DE3824317A1 - Rotatably mounted, hand-operated or motor-operated sieve drum for soils, composts, sand, building materials and the like - Google Patents

Rotatably mounted, hand-operated or motor-operated sieve drum for soils, composts, sand, building materials and the like

Info

Publication number
DE3824317A1
DE3824317A1 DE19883824317 DE3824317A DE3824317A1 DE 3824317 A1 DE3824317 A1 DE 3824317A1 DE 19883824317 DE19883824317 DE 19883824317 DE 3824317 A DE3824317 A DE 3824317A DE 3824317 A1 DE3824317 A1 DE 3824317A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
composts
soils
operated
sand
building materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19883824317
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dieter Ostermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19883824317 priority Critical patent/DE3824317A1/en
Publication of DE3824317A1 publication Critical patent/DE3824317A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0887Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing provided with sieves or filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

Technical problem and aim of the invention The sieve drum serves for separating sand, building materials, soils and in particular clump-forming composts to as great an extent as possible with low effort. The known technical embodiments are screens and riddlers which allow an extensive separation only with difficulty or not at all. If this is at all possible, relatively high effort is involved. Solution of the technical problem The sieve drum is mounted rotatably on a support frame and, during rotating of the drum at the rotating handle or by the motor or, in the special embodiment, by the concrete-mixing machine, materials which adhere together firmly are sieved without problems and soils and composts which adhere together firmly are broken up and sieved with relatively low effort. Area of application Sieving of sand, building materials, breaking up soils and composts and sieving in one operation to achieve a homogeneous mixture, e.g. for horticulture.

Description

Gattung des AnmeldungsgegenstandesGenre of the object of registration

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Siebtrommel für verschiedene Materialien nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a screening drum for different materials after Preamble of claim 1.

Angaben zur GattungInformation on the genus

Das Trennen der Körnungen o. a. Mate­ rialien soll einerseits mit möglichst wenig Aufwand ermöglicht und anderer­ seits möglichst weitreichend vorgenommen werden.The separation of the grains or the like Mate rialien should on the one hand, if possible allows little effort and others made as far as possible will.

Stand der Technik mit FundstellenState of the art with sites

Es ist bekannt, zur Erfüllung dieser Erfordernisse sogenannte Durchwurfsiebe einzusetzen, auf die das zu siebende Material aufgegeben wird und durch die Maschen des Siebes teilweise hindurch­ fällt.It is known to accomplish this Requirements so-called throw-through sieves on which to be screened Material is abandoned and through the Mesh the sieve partially through falls.

Kritik des Standes der TechnikCritique of the state of the art

Dabei ist es allerdings nötig, den Vor­ gang des Beschickens mit den unter­ schiedlichsten Materialien so häufig zu wiederholen, bis eine ausreichende Tren­ nung der Körnungen erfolgt ist. Bei dem Vorgang werden zerklumpte und zusammen­ hängende Teile nur relativ geringfügig zerkleinert bzw. voneinander getrennt. Feuchte, verklumpte Erden und insbeson­ dere Komposte lassen sich durch die be­ kannten technischen Einrichtungen im privaten Bereich in der Regel nicht aus­ reichend zerkleinern bzw. voneinander trennen.However, it is necessary to do the above course of loading with the under different materials so often repeat until adequate door grain size is done. In which Process become clumped and together hanging parts only relatively minor crushed or separated. Moist, clumpy earth and especially their composts can be knew technical facilities in private area usually does not rule out shred sufficiently or from each other separate.

Aufgabetask

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, mit wenig Aufwand eine möglichst weitrei­ chende Trennung der Materialien (Körnung) voneinander zu ermöglichen und dabei gleichzeitig im gleichen Arbeitsgang ver­ klumpte und zusammenhängende Teile zu zerkleinern und die verbleibenden Frag­ mente ebenfalls zu trennen, um bei dem gesiebten Material ein homogenes Gefüge zu erreichen.The invention is based on the object with as little effort as possible appropriate separation of materials (grain size) from each other and thereby ver at the same time in the same operation clumped and cohesive parts crush and the remaining frag elements to separate the sieved material a homogeneous structure to reach.

Lösungsolution

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Siebtrommel drehbar ange­ ordnet ist und durch die zu vollziehende Drehbewegung die Trennung bzw. Zerkleine­ rung der Materialien erfolgt.This object is achieved according to the invention solved that the sieve drum rotatably is arranged and by the to be carried out Rotational movement of the separation or crushing The materials are used.

Weitere Ausgestaltung der ErfindungFurther embodiment of the invention

Durch Einlegen verschiedener Siebmatten aus Draht oder Kunststoff kann durch die Siebtrommel eine Körnung mit jedem gewünsch­ ten Feinheitsgrad erreicht werden.By inserting different sieve mats made of wire or plastic Sieve drum a grain with any desired th degree of fineness can be achieved.

Erzielbare VorteileAchievable advantages

Die mit der Erfindung erzielbaren Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß gegenüber den bestehenden technischen Möglichkeiten mit geringstem Aufwand und Zuhilfenahme von Einlagen unterschiedlichster Maschen­ breite jede gewünschte Körnung mit größt­ möglicher Trennung bzw. Zerkleinerung und anschließender Trennung der Körnungen in einem Arbeitsgang so effizient wie möglich erzielt wird.The advantages achievable with the invention consist in particular in that the existing technical possibilities with the least effort and assistance of deposits of different meshes spread any desired grain size with the largest possible separation or crushing and subsequent separation of the grits into one operation as efficiently as possible is achieved.

Beschreibung, AusführungsbeispieleDescription, working examples Ausführungsbeispiel IEmbodiment I

Es zeigt die Fig. 1 - die Siebtrommel ist auf einem Tragrohr, das im oberen Bereich als Achse ausgebil­ det ist, drehbar gelagert und kann durch den am äußeren Rand angebrachten Dreh­ griff manuell bewegt werden.It shows Fig. 1 - the sieve drum is rotatably mounted on a support tube which is ausgebil det in the upper region as an axis and can be manually moved by the rotary handle attached to the outer edge.

Außerdem kann am Tragegestell ein Elektro- oder Verbrennungsmotor angebracht werden, der über ein Antriebselement (z. B. Riemen­ trieb) die Trommel dreht. In addition, an electronic or internal combustion engine, via a drive element (e.g. belt driven) the drum turns.  

Ausführungsbeispiel IIEmbodiment II

Es zeigt die Fig. 2 - eine auf einen Betonmischer aufmontierte Siebtrommel, die lediglich durch Flacheisen an der Mischtrommel befestigt ist. Bei dieser Ausführung kann eine kontinuierliche Beschickung erfolgen, bis ein gewisser Sättigungsgrad mit einer Körnung, die die Maschenweite nicht mehr durchdringen kann, erreicht ist.There is shown in FIG. 2 - a aufmontierte on a concrete mixer drum screen which is fixed only by a flat iron at the mixing drum. In this version, a continuous loading can take place until a certain degree of saturation with a grain size that can no longer penetrate the mesh size is reached.

Claims (5)

OberbegriffGeneric term 1. Drehbar gelagerte, hand- oder motorischbe­ triebene Siebtrommel für Erden, Komposte, Sand, Baustoffe und dergleichen. Kennzeichnender Teil 1. Rotatable, manual or motorized driven sieve drum for soil, compost, Sand, building materials and the like. Characteristic part Dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Siebtrom­ mel auf einem Tragrohr drehbar gela­ gert und durch einen Drehgriff in rotie­ rende Bewegungen versetzt werden kann bzw. in einer weiteren Ausführung als Zu­ satzteil zu Betonmischer auf diese selbst aufgeflanscht wird. Oberbegriff des Unteranspruchs Characterized in that the Siebtrom mel can be Gert gela rotatably on a support tube and rotated by a rotary handle in Rotie Rende movements or is flanged thereto in a further embodiment as to spare parts to concrete mixer at this itself. Preamble of the dependent claim 2. Siebtrommel nach Anspruch 1. Kennzeichnender Teil des Unteranspruchs 2. Screen drum according to claim 1. Characteristic part of the subclaim Dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Siebtrom­ mel auch durch motorischen Antrieb betä­ tigt werden kann.Characterized in that the Siebtrom mel also actuated by motor drive can be done. Außerdem kann sie mit Einlage unterschied­ licher Maschenweite z. B. aus Draht oder Kunststoff zur Erzielung beliebiger Kör­ nungen zusätzlich ausgestattet werden.It can also be differentiated with an insert Licher mesh z. B. made of wire or Plastic to achieve any size can be additionally equipped.
DE19883824317 1988-07-18 1988-07-18 Rotatably mounted, hand-operated or motor-operated sieve drum for soils, composts, sand, building materials and the like Withdrawn DE3824317A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883824317 DE3824317A1 (en) 1988-07-18 1988-07-18 Rotatably mounted, hand-operated or motor-operated sieve drum for soils, composts, sand, building materials and the like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883824317 DE3824317A1 (en) 1988-07-18 1988-07-18 Rotatably mounted, hand-operated or motor-operated sieve drum for soils, composts, sand, building materials and the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3824317A1 true DE3824317A1 (en) 1990-01-25

Family

ID=6358930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19883824317 Withdrawn DE3824317A1 (en) 1988-07-18 1988-07-18 Rotatably mounted, hand-operated or motor-operated sieve drum for soils, composts, sand, building materials and the like

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3824317A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT404436B (en) * 1997-02-19 1998-11-25 Riedl Helmut Screening apparatus
AT408524B (en) * 2000-01-13 2001-12-27 Paul Schagerl Device for mixing or sieving
AT501889B1 (en) * 2005-06-22 2006-12-15 Kicker Waltraud SCREEN FOR FREE-MIXERS
GB2483426A (en) * 2010-06-15 2012-03-14 Brian David Ferbrache Manufacturing pellets or bricks from damp digested waste material
CN105618364A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-01 浙江大学 Horizontal roller type electric soil sieve and soil sieving method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE6929772U (en) * 1969-07-10 1969-12-11 Walter Muffler DEVICE FOR SORTING FIELD FRUITS
DE7031740U (en) * 1970-08-25 1970-12-10 Schweitzer Werner DEVICE FOR SEPARATING TUBER, ONION AND THE LIKE FRUITS FROM THE EARTH AND THE LIKE
US3957631A (en) * 1975-03-19 1976-05-18 Lawrence Peska Associates, Inc. Portable screening apparatus
DE8521447U1 (en) * 1985-07-25 1987-08-27 Josef Scheppach Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co, 8873 Ichenhausen Sieving device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE6929772U (en) * 1969-07-10 1969-12-11 Walter Muffler DEVICE FOR SORTING FIELD FRUITS
DE7031740U (en) * 1970-08-25 1970-12-10 Schweitzer Werner DEVICE FOR SEPARATING TUBER, ONION AND THE LIKE FRUITS FROM THE EARTH AND THE LIKE
US3957631A (en) * 1975-03-19 1976-05-18 Lawrence Peska Associates, Inc. Portable screening apparatus
DE8521447U1 (en) * 1985-07-25 1987-08-27 Josef Scheppach Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co, 8873 Ichenhausen Sieving device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT404436B (en) * 1997-02-19 1998-11-25 Riedl Helmut Screening apparatus
AT408524B (en) * 2000-01-13 2001-12-27 Paul Schagerl Device for mixing or sieving
AT501889B1 (en) * 2005-06-22 2006-12-15 Kicker Waltraud SCREEN FOR FREE-MIXERS
GB2483426A (en) * 2010-06-15 2012-03-14 Brian David Ferbrache Manufacturing pellets or bricks from damp digested waste material
CN105618364A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-01 浙江大学 Horizontal roller type electric soil sieve and soil sieving method

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8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee