DE380777C - Thermometer, based on the change in shape of a metal strip made of dissimilar metals - Google Patents

Thermometer, based on the change in shape of a metal strip made of dissimilar metals

Info

Publication number
DE380777C
DE380777C DEK79202D DEK0079202D DE380777C DE 380777 C DE380777 C DE 380777C DE K79202 D DEK79202 D DE K79202D DE K0079202 D DEK0079202 D DE K0079202D DE 380777 C DE380777 C DE 380777C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
shape
change
thermometer
metal strip
dissimilar metals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEK79202D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Priority to DEK79202D priority Critical patent/DE380777C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE380777C publication Critical patent/DE380777C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K5/00Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material
    • G01K5/48Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid
    • G01K5/56Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid constrained so that expansion or contraction causes a deformation of the solid
    • G01K5/62Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid constrained so that expansion or contraction causes a deformation of the solid the solid body being formed of compounded strips or plates, e.g. bimetallic strip
    • G01K5/70Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid constrained so that expansion or contraction causes a deformation of the solid the solid body being formed of compounded strips or plates, e.g. bimetallic strip specially adapted for indicating or recording

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Tape Measures (AREA)

Description

Thermometer, beruhend auf der Formänderung eines aus ungleichartigen metallen bestehenden Metallbandes. Thermometer, insbesondere Taschenthermometer, bei welchen die Temperatur durch die Formveränderung eines aus ungleichartigen Metallen bestehenden Metallbandes gemessen wird, dessen eines Ende an einem festen Punkt befestigt ist, während sein anderes Ende direkt auf die den Zeiger tragende Welle wirkt, sind bekannt.Thermometer based on the change in shape of one of the dissimilar ones existing metal band. Thermometers, especially pocket thermometers, at which the temperature is determined by the change in shape of one of dissimilar metals existing metal tape is measured, one end of which is at a fixed point is attached, while its other end directly to the shaft carrying the pointer works are known.

Gemäß vorliegender Erfindung erfolgt die Befestigung des einen Endes des Metallbandes an einem festen Bolzen, beispielsweise durch lslemmung, in einem gewissen Abstand von seinem äußersten Ende, um die wirksame Länge des Zeigers gegenüber der Skala des Zifferblattes regeln zu können.According to the present invention, one end is fastened of the metal band on a fixed bolt, for example by locking, in one some distance from its extreme end as opposed to the effective length of the pointer to be able to regulate the scale of the dial.

Hierbei können die Windungen des Bandes verschiedenartige Formen haben, sie können z. B. spiralförmig oder sternartig sein.The turns of the tape can have different shapes, you can z. B. be spiral or star-shaped.

In der beiliegenden Zeichnung sind beispielsweise zwei verschiedene Ausführungsbeispiele dargestellt.For example, in the accompanying drawing there are two different ones Exemplary embodiments shown.

Abb. i ist ein Querschnitt eines die Erfindung verkörpernden Thermometers.Fig. I is a cross section of a thermometer embodying the invention.

Abb. 2 ist ein Schnitt nach A-A der Abb. i. Abb. 3 ist eine Draufsicht der Abb. i. Abb. d. zeigt eine -Variante bezüglich der Form des Metallbandes.Fig. 2 is a section along A-A of Fig. I. Fig. 3 is a plan view of fig. i. Fig. D. shows a variant with regard to the shape of the metal strip.

In der Ausführungsform nach Abb. 1 bis 3 ist a ein Metallband aus ungleichartigem -Metall, welches zwischen zwei parallelen Ebenen x--t- und y-y angeordnet ist, deren Entfernung voneinander gleich der Breite des Bandes ist. Das äußere Ende des Bandes a. ist in einem auf der Platte c angeordneten Bolzen 17 festgeklemmt, und das innere Ende desselben Bandes ist an einem auf der Welle e des Zeigern f befestigten Ring d befestigt, so daß jede Formänderung der Windungen der Spiralfeder a eine Verstellung des Zeigers f im einen oder anderen Sinne zur Folge hat.In the embodiment according to Fig. 1 to 3, a is a metal band dissimilar metal, which is arranged between two parallel planes x - t - and y-y whose distance from one another is equal to the width of the tape. The outer end of the tape a. is clamped in a bolt 17 arranged on the plate c, and the inner end of the same band is at one on the shaft e of the pointer f attached ring d attached so that any change in shape of the turns of the coil spring a results in an adjustment of the pointer f in one sense or another.

Die Winkelverstellungen des Zeigers f werden auf einer Skala g abgelesen.The angular adjustments of the pointer f are read off on a scale g.

Das Band a aus ungleichartigen -Metallen kann z. B. dadurch hergestellt werden, daß ein Band aus Messing auf ein Band aus Stahl aufgeschweißt wird.The band a of dissimilar metals can, for. B. produced thereby be that a band made of brass is welded to a band made of steel.

Das Band wird vorteilhaft eine Dicke von weniger als 0.3 mm aufweisen und derart berechnet, daß die Winkelbewegung des Zeigers bei einer Temperatur von 6o' C mehr als eine halbe Drehung bedingt.The band will advantageously have a thickness of less than 0.3 mm and will be calculated in such a way that the angular movement of the pointer at a temperature of 60 ° C. causes more than half a rotation.

Abb. q. zeigt eine Änderung in bezug auf die Form der Windungen des Metallbandes: statt spiralförmig zu sein, sind dieselben hier sternartig, wobei deren Windungen wie bei der Spiralfeder zwischen zwei Ebenen liegen, deren Entfernung voneinander gleich der Breite des Bandes ist.Fig.q. shows a change in the shape of the turns of the Metal band: instead of being spiral-shaped, the same here are star-like, whereby the coils of which lie between two levels, as in the case of the spiral spring, the distance between them from each other is equal to the width of the tape.

Dieses Band wirkt genau so wie dasjenige der ersten Ausführungsform.This tape functions exactly like that of the first embodiment.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Thermometer,- beruhend auf der Formänderung eines aus ungleichartigen -Metallen bestehenden Metallbandes, dessen eines Ende direkt auf die den Zeiger tragende Welle einwirkt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigung des anderen Endes des Metallbandes am festen Punkte in einem gewissen Abstand vom äußersten Ende derart erfolgt, daß eine wirksame Länge veränderbar ist.PATENT CLAIM Thermometer, - based on the change in shape of a dissimilar metal band, one end of which is directly on the shaft carrying the pointer acts, characterized in that the fastening the other end of the metal band at the fixed point at a certain distance from outermost end takes place in such a way that an effective length can be changed.
DEK79202D Thermometer, based on the change in shape of a metal strip made of dissimilar metals Expired DE380777C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK79202D DE380777C (en) Thermometer, based on the change in shape of a metal strip made of dissimilar metals

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK79202D DE380777C (en) Thermometer, based on the change in shape of a metal strip made of dissimilar metals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE380777C true DE380777C (en) 1923-09-11

Family

ID=7233482

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEK79202D Expired DE380777C (en) Thermometer, based on the change in shape of a metal strip made of dissimilar metals

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE380777C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1173395B (en) * 1957-12-27 1964-07-02 Beteiligungs & Patentverw Gmbh Protective device for the mechanical drive of ship lifts

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1173395B (en) * 1957-12-27 1964-07-02 Beteiligungs & Patentverw Gmbh Protective device for the mechanical drive of ship lifts

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