DE3687128T2 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur bestimmung des schmelzpunkts von karbureaktoren. - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur bestimmung des schmelzpunkts von karbureaktoren.Info
- Publication number
- DE3687128T2 DE3687128T2 DE8686400263T DE3687128T DE3687128T2 DE 3687128 T2 DE3687128 T2 DE 3687128T2 DE 8686400263 T DE8686400263 T DE 8686400263T DE 3687128 T DE3687128 T DE 3687128T DE 3687128 T2 DE3687128 T2 DE 3687128T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- determining
- actuators
- carbide
- melting point
- point
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/26—Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
- G01N33/28—Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
- G01N33/2811—Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids by measuring cloud point or pour point of oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Defrosting Systems (AREA)
- Means For Warming Up And Starting Carburetors (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8501944A FR2577319B1 (fr) | 1985-02-12 | 1985-02-12 | Procede et appareil pour la determination du point de decongelation des carbureacteurs. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3687128D1 DE3687128D1 (de) | 1992-12-24 |
DE3687128T2 true DE3687128T2 (de) | 1993-04-22 |
Family
ID=9316162
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8686400263T Expired - Lifetime DE3687128T2 (de) | 1985-02-12 | 1986-02-07 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur bestimmung des schmelzpunkts von karbureaktoren. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4760538A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0192551B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE82638T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3687128T2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2577319B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5141329A (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1992-08-25 | Alcor, Inc. | Micro freeze point analysis apparatus and method |
US5249866A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-10-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce | Thermal properties measurement using a superconductor sensor |
US5563352A (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1996-10-08 | University Corporation For Atmospheric Research | Gas concentration and injection system for chromatographic analysis of organic trace gases |
FR2760091B1 (fr) * | 1997-02-27 | 1999-10-15 | Elf Antar France | Procede et dispositif de mesure gravimetrique des caracteristiques de la separation d'un hydrocarbure liquide en plusieurs phases |
US6604852B1 (en) | 2000-12-09 | 2003-08-12 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | High pressure brine crystallization point apparatus |
FR2837925B1 (fr) * | 2002-03-28 | 2005-01-07 | Stephane Palluel | Procede et dispositif de mesure des temperatures de cristallisation et de fusion d'un produit, utilisation pour le pilotage de procedes |
US6817754B2 (en) | 2002-04-16 | 2004-11-16 | Charles Tsang | Fuel freezing point monitoring device |
US6827484B2 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2004-12-07 | Charles Y. Tsang | Cloud point monitoring device |
US7481979B2 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2009-01-27 | Akribio Corp. | Multiport cofinger microreactor stopper and device |
US8292497B2 (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2012-10-23 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Cloud point monitoring systems for determining a cloud point temperature of diesel fuel |
ITPD20090041A1 (it) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-11 | Univ Padova | Cella per misurare spettri elettrici di materiali in condizioni controllate di pressione, temperatura e temperatura di dew point (dpt) |
US10054558B2 (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2018-08-21 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | System and method for testing thermal properties of a container |
CN111830076B (zh) * | 2019-04-19 | 2024-03-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种结晶点和/或冰点的检测方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3213668A (en) * | 1962-02-14 | 1965-10-26 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Freezing point monitor |
US3577765A (en) * | 1967-12-26 | 1971-05-04 | Monsanto Co | Apparatus for determining crystalization temperature |
DE1958476C3 (de) * | 1969-11-21 | 1974-03-14 | Farbwerke Hoechst Ag, Vormals Meister Lucius & Bruening, 6000 Frankfurt | Vorrichtung zum Messen der Erstarrungstemperatur von Flüssigkeiten |
US3667280A (en) * | 1970-07-15 | 1972-06-06 | Shell Oil Co | Method for determining the freezing point of a hydrocarbon |
GB1438754A (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1976-06-09 | Mectron Frigistor Ltd | Cloud point detector |
US3861877A (en) * | 1974-01-21 | 1975-01-21 | Clinical Technology Inc | Optical analysis of fluids |
US4024753A (en) * | 1974-09-13 | 1977-05-24 | Societe Anonyme Dite: Antar Petroles De L'atlantique | Method and apparatus for the continuous automatic analysis of the crystallization point of liquid substances |
US4137753A (en) * | 1977-07-18 | 1979-02-06 | Texaco Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring the paraffinicity characterization of hydrocarbon mixtures |
FR2483619A1 (fr) * | 1980-05-29 | 1981-12-04 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Procede et appareil pour la detection du point de trouble d'un liquide |
JPS5724850A (en) * | 1980-07-22 | 1982-02-09 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Clouding point measuring device |
AT382971B (de) * | 1981-06-16 | 1987-05-11 | Hoffmann La Roche | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur messung der blutgerinnungszeit |
EP0068549B1 (de) * | 1981-07-01 | 1985-10-23 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Kaltfliesseigenschaften flüssigen Materials |
US4383770A (en) * | 1981-07-09 | 1983-05-17 | Boschung Mecatronic Ag | Apparatus for determining the freezing point of a liquid on or from a road surface |
US4601587A (en) * | 1983-09-21 | 1986-07-22 | Midwest Research Institute | Device and method for determining freezing points |
-
1985
- 1985-02-12 FR FR8501944A patent/FR2577319B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-02-07 AT AT86400263T patent/ATE82638T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-07 DE DE8686400263T patent/DE3687128T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-07 EP EP86400263A patent/EP0192551B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-12 US US06/828,836 patent/US4760538A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3687128D1 (de) | 1992-12-24 |
ATE82638T1 (de) | 1992-12-15 |
EP0192551A3 (en) | 1990-05-02 |
US4760538A (en) | 1988-07-26 |
FR2577319B1 (fr) | 1987-02-27 |
FR2577319A1 (fr) | 1986-08-14 |
EP0192551B1 (de) | 1992-11-19 |
EP0192551A2 (de) | 1986-08-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |