DE364842C - Pickling and matting agents - Google Patents

Pickling and matting agents

Info

Publication number
DE364842C
DE364842C DEB103413D DEB0103413D DE364842C DE 364842 C DE364842 C DE 364842C DE B103413 D DEB103413 D DE B103413D DE B0103413 D DEB0103413 D DE B0103413D DE 364842 C DE364842 C DE 364842C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pickling
added
water
matting
matting agents
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB103413D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEB103413D priority Critical patent/DE364842C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE364842C publication Critical patent/DE364842C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/02Staining or dyeing wood; Bleaching wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/16Inorganic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/32Mixtures of different inorganic impregnating agents

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Description

Beiz- und 1Vlattiermittel. Vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Beiz-und Mattiermittel zum Beizen und Mattieren von Hölzern aller Art, insbesondere von Eichenholz. Die Neuheit dieses Beiz-und Mattiermittels ist darin zu erblicken, daß dasselbe kautschukhaltigen Öllack verwendet. Das Beiz- und Mattermittel verwendet in bekannter Weise Carnaubawachs und Salmiakgeist. Die Verwendung von durch Salmiakgeist verseiftem Carnaubawachs in dünnen Lösungen und mit Zusätzen von wasserlöslichen Anilinfarben ist bekannt.Pickling and flattening agents. The present invention relates to a pickling and Matting agent for staining and matting all types of wood, especially oak. The novelty of this pickling and matting agent can be seen in the fact that it is the same rubber-based oil varnish used. The pickling and matting agent used in well-known Wise carnauba wax and ammonia. The use of ammonia saponified Carnauba wax in thin solutions and with the addition of water-soluble aniline colors is known.

Bei vorliegendem Beiz- und Mattiermittel wird aber noch stark kautschukhaltiger Öllack hinzugesetzt. Das Herstellungsverfahren dieses Beiz- und Mattiermittels ist folgendes: In qo g geschmolzenem Carnaubawachs werden ioo g Salmiakgeist von spezifischem Gewicht o,gio unter stetigem Umrühren eingetragen. Dieser Mischung setzt man eine erhitzte Lösung, bestehend aus 2o g kristallisiertem Soda, =o g Pattasche, =5o Teilen Kalkwasser, 30 g Kaliumbichromat, aufgelöst in iooo Teilen Wasser unter stetigem Umrühren zu. Es ist besonders darauf Obacht zu geben, daß das Carnaubawachs nicht in Körnchen ausscheidet, sondern eine salbenartige Emulsion bildet. Ist diese Emulsion erreicht, so trägt man in die Mischung 50 bis 8o g ioprozentigen Kautschuk enthaltenden Kopalöllack nach und nach ein.In the case of the pickling and matting agents present, however, oil varnish with a high rubber content is also added. The manufacturing process for this pickling and matting agent is as follows: 100 g of ammonia with a specific weight of 0.100 are added to qo g of molten carnauba wax with constant stirring. To this mixture is added a heated solution consisting of 20 g of crystallized soda, = above-mentioned Pattasch, = 50 parts of lime water, 30 g of potassium dichromate, dissolved in 1,000 parts of water, with constant stirring. Particular care must be taken to ensure that the carnauba wax does not separate in granules, but rather forms an ointment-like emulsion. Once this emulsion has been reached, 50 to 80 g of copal oil varnish containing io percent rubber are gradually added to the mixture.

Ein solches Beiz- und Mattiermittel hat den Vorteil, daß die Beize tief in das Holz eindringt, nicht aufrauht und die fertige Beize auch durch Spülen mit warmem Wasser nicht wieder entfernt werden kann. Allbekanntlich greifen sich die aus der Literatur' und aus der Praxis bekannten Wachsbeizen schnell wieder ab, so daß nach einigem Gebrauch das rohe Holz an den Kanten und vorstehenden bzw. dem Gebrauch ausgesetzten Stellen wieder durchblickt. Deshalb waren die bekannten Wachsbeizen unrentabel. Dieser Übelstand ist bei vorliegendem Beiz- und Mattiermittel vollständig fortgefallen. Die Beize wird wie jede andere Beize mittels Pinsel oder Schwamm aufgetragen, nach dem Trocknen leicht mit einem Tuch überrieben oder mittels Bürste abgebürstet. Diese Beizung gibt auf dem Holz eine gute Decke mit schönem Glanz und eine Beizung, wie sie sonst nur nach dem alten bekannten Verfahren der Räucherung des Holzes mittels Salmiakgeist erzielt wird.Such a pickling and matting agent has the advantage that the stain penetrates deep into the wood, does not roughen and the finished stain also by rinsing cannot be removed with warm water. As is well known, grab each other quickly remove the wax stains known from literature and from practice, so that after some use the raw wood at the edges and protruding or the Areas exposed to use. That is why the well-known wax stains were used unprofitable. This drawback is complete with the pickling and matting agents present dropped away. The stain is applied like any other stain with a brush or sponge, After drying, lightly rubbed over with a cloth or brushed off. This stain gives the wood a good cover with a beautiful shine and a stain, as otherwise only by means of the old known method of smoking the wood Salmiakgeist is achieved.

Zur Erzielung verschiedener Räucher-Tönungen kann man die verwendeten Mengen von Soda, Kaliumbichromat und Pottasche vermindern. Auch kann man noch in bekannter Weise wasserlösliche Anilinfarben zusetzen.To achieve different smoke tones you can use the Decrease amounts of soda, potassium dichromate and potash. You can also still use add water-soluble aniline dyes in a known manner.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANsPRUcH: Beiz- und Mattiermittel zum Beizen und Mattieren von Hölzern aller Art, darin bestehend, daß einer Mischung von durch Salmiakgeist verseiftem Carnaubawachs, kristallisierter Soda, Pottasche, Kalkwasser und Kaliumbichromat in Wasser gelöst zugesetzt werden und der entstandenen Emulsion stark kautschukhaltiger Öllack hinzugesetzt wird, wobei der erhaltenen Beize auch noch wasserlösliche Anilinfarben zugesetzt werden können.PATENT CLAIM: Pickling and matting agents for pickling and matting of all kinds of wood, consisting in that a mixture of through Ammonia, saponified carnauba wax, crystallized soda, potash, lime water and potassium dichromate dissolved in water are added and the resulting emulsion highly rubber-containing oil varnish is added, the stain obtained also water-soluble aniline dyes can still be added.
DEB103413D 1922-02-03 1922-02-03 Pickling and matting agents Expired DE364842C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB103413D DE364842C (en) 1922-02-03 1922-02-03 Pickling and matting agents

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB103413D DE364842C (en) 1922-02-03 1922-02-03 Pickling and matting agents

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE364842C true DE364842C (en) 1922-12-01

Family

ID=6990737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB103413D Expired DE364842C (en) 1922-02-03 1922-02-03 Pickling and matting agents

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE364842C (en)

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