DE3582495D1 - Verfahren zur erhoehung der zellenspannung von elektrochemischen zellen. - Google Patents

Verfahren zur erhoehung der zellenspannung von elektrochemischen zellen.

Info

Publication number
DE3582495D1
DE3582495D1 DE8585308641T DE3582495T DE3582495D1 DE 3582495 D1 DE3582495 D1 DE 3582495D1 DE 8585308641 T DE8585308641 T DE 8585308641T DE 3582495 T DE3582495 T DE 3582495T DE 3582495 D1 DE3582495 D1 DE 3582495D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
increasing
cell voltage
electrochemical cells
electrochemical
cells
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE8585308641T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Arnold Otto Isenberg
Gregory Evan Zymboly
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CBS Corp
Original Assignee
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westinghouse Electric Corp filed Critical Westinghouse Electric Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3582495D1 publication Critical patent/DE3582495D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/03Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
    • C25B11/031Porous electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE8585308641T 1985-03-28 1985-11-28 Verfahren zur erhoehung der zellenspannung von elektrochemischen zellen. Expired - Fee Related DE3582495D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/716,864 US4582766A (en) 1985-03-28 1985-03-28 High performance cermet electrodes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3582495D1 true DE3582495D1 (de) 1991-05-16

Family

ID=24879765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8585308641T Expired - Fee Related DE3582495D1 (de) 1985-03-28 1985-11-28 Verfahren zur erhoehung der zellenspannung von elektrochemischen zellen.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4582766A (de)
EP (1) EP0196387B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS61225777A (de)
CA (1) CA1241879A (de)
DE (1) DE3582495D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4702971A (en) * 1986-05-28 1987-10-27 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Sulfur tolerant composite cermet electrodes for solid oxide electrochemical cells
US4812329A (en) * 1986-05-28 1989-03-14 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method of making sulfur tolerant composite cermet electrodes for solid oxide electrochemical cells
US4767518A (en) * 1986-06-11 1988-08-30 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Cermet electrode
US4916033A (en) * 1987-02-13 1990-04-10 Meredith Gourdine Method and apparatus for converting chemical and thermal energy into electricity
US4847172A (en) * 1988-02-22 1989-07-11 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Low resistance fuel electrodes
US4849254A (en) * 1988-02-25 1989-07-18 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Stabilizing metal components in electrodes of electrochemical cells
US4898792A (en) * 1988-12-07 1990-02-06 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electrochemical generator apparatus containing modified high temperature insulation and coated surfaces for use with hydrocarbon fuels
US4894297A (en) * 1988-12-07 1990-01-16 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electrochemical generator apparatus containing modified fuel electrodes for use with hydrocarbon fuels
US5021304A (en) * 1989-03-22 1991-06-04 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Modified cermet fuel electrodes for solid oxide electrochemical cells
GB8913819D0 (en) * 1989-06-15 1989-08-02 Tioxide Group Plc Shaped articles
US4971830A (en) * 1990-02-01 1990-11-20 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method of electrode fabrication for solid oxide electrochemical cells
US5035962A (en) * 1990-03-21 1991-07-30 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Layered method of electrode for solid oxide electrochemical cells
US5080689A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-01-14 Westinghouse Electric Co. Method of bonding an interconnection layer on an electrode of an electrochemical cell
US5132352A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-07-21 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Tape method of forming a thin layer of doped lanthanum chromite particles and of bonding such on an electrode
US6592965B1 (en) * 1990-07-06 2003-07-15 Igr Enterprises, Inc. Ductile ceramic composite electrolyte
US5106654A (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-04-21 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method of forming a dense, high temperature electronically conductive composite layer on a porous ceramic substrate
JPH0498766A (ja) * 1990-08-14 1992-03-31 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 固体電解質型燃料電池の燃料電極の製造方法
JP2513920B2 (ja) * 1990-09-26 1996-07-10 日本碍子株式会社 固体電解質燃料電池の燃料電極及びその製造方法
US5141825A (en) * 1991-07-26 1992-08-25 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method of making a cermet fuel electrode containing an inert additive
JP3151933B2 (ja) * 1992-05-28 2001-04-03 株式会社村田製作所 固体電解質型燃料電池
US5395704A (en) * 1992-11-19 1995-03-07 North Western Univ. Technology Transfer Prog. Solid-oxide fuel cells
US5445903A (en) * 1993-09-09 1995-08-29 Technology Management, Inc. Electrochemical apparatus
US5589285A (en) * 1993-09-09 1996-12-31 Technology Management, Inc. Electrochemical apparatus and process
US5391440A (en) * 1994-02-14 1995-02-21 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Method of forming a leak proof plasma sprayed interconnection layer on an electrode of an electrochemical cell
US5766789A (en) * 1995-09-29 1998-06-16 Energetics Systems Corporation Electrical energy devices
US6099985A (en) * 1997-07-03 2000-08-08 Gas Research Institute SOFC anode for enhanced performance stability and method for manufacturing same
US6248468B1 (en) 1998-12-31 2001-06-19 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Fuel electrode containing pre-sintered nickel/zirconia for a solid oxide fuel cell
WO2001028024A1 (en) 1999-10-08 2001-04-19 Global Thermoelectric Inc. Composite electrodes for solid state electrochemical devices
AU2002218929A1 (en) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-24 Global Thermoelectric Inc. Redox solid oxide fuel cell
US20030235753A1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2003-12-25 David Champion Method for fabricating high surface area catalysts
US6984467B2 (en) * 2002-09-24 2006-01-10 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Plasma sprayed ceria-containing interlayer
US8211587B2 (en) * 2003-09-16 2012-07-03 Siemens Energy, Inc. Plasma sprayed ceramic-metal fuel electrode
US20050221163A1 (en) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-06 Quanmin Yang Nickel foam and felt-based anode for solid oxide fuel cells
US20060008696A1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-12 Suk-Won Cha Nanotubular solid oxide fuel cell
EP1850411B1 (de) * 2005-02-18 2012-04-18 Mitsubishi Materials Corporation Stromerzeugungszelle für eine festelektrolyt-brennstoffbatterie und struktur der brennstoffelektrode in der zelle
JP4888682B2 (ja) * 2005-04-27 2012-02-29 日産自動車株式会社 固体酸化物形燃料電池用電極及びその製造方法
US8163353B2 (en) 2008-07-08 2012-04-24 Siemens Energy, Inc. Fabrication of copper-based anodes via atmosphoric plasma spraying techniques
US20100047656A1 (en) * 2008-08-19 2010-02-25 Xiaohong S Li Dense Gd-doped Ceria Layers on Porous Substrates and Methods of Making the Same
US10008711B2 (en) * 2012-11-28 2018-06-26 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Zinc electrodes for batteries
US9802254B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2017-10-31 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Zinc electrodes for batteries
US11069889B2 (en) 2019-07-19 2021-07-20 The Government of the United Stales of America, as represented by the Secretare of the Navy Zinc electrode improvements

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3219730A (en) * 1961-06-27 1965-11-23 Inst Gas Technology Method of making fuel cell elements
DE1571977A1 (de) * 1966-03-11 1971-04-01 Battelle Institut E V Verfahren zur Herstellung von poroesen Traegerschichten fuer Elektroden an Festelektrolyten fuer Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen
DE1571979A1 (de) * 1966-03-11 1971-04-01 Battelle Institut E V Metallische Anoden fuer galvanische Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen mit festem Elektrolyt
LU56788A1 (de) * 1967-08-31 1968-11-22
DE1671721A1 (de) * 1967-12-23 1971-10-21 Battelle Institut E V Sauerstoffelektrode fuer galvanische Zellen,insbesondere als Kathoden in Brennstoffzellen
DE1952155A1 (de) * 1969-10-16 1971-04-29 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Nickelanoden fuer Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellen
US4169777A (en) * 1978-03-13 1979-10-02 Bendix Autolite Corporation Process for producing an activated oxygen gas sensor element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0196387A3 (en) 1988-01-27
JPS61225777A (ja) 1986-10-07
US4582766A (en) 1986-04-15
EP0196387A2 (de) 1986-10-08
CA1241879A (en) 1988-09-13
EP0196387B1 (de) 1991-04-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee