DE3568628D1 - Dilution cryostat - Google Patents

Dilution cryostat

Info

Publication number
DE3568628D1
DE3568628D1 DE8585420228T DE3568628T DE3568628D1 DE 3568628 D1 DE3568628 D1 DE 3568628D1 DE 8585420228 T DE8585420228 T DE 8585420228T DE 3568628 T DE3568628 T DE 3568628T DE 3568628 D1 DE3568628 D1 DE 3568628D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cryostat
dilution
dilution cryostat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8585420228T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alain Daniel Benoit
Serge Pujol
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Original Assignee
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS filed Critical Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3568628D1 publication Critical patent/DE3568628D1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/08Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by vacuum spaces, e.g. Dewar flask
    • F17C3/085Cryostats
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/12Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using 3He-4He dilution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/05Applications for industrial use
    • F17C2270/0518Semiconductors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/28Quick cooling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
DE8585420228T 1984-12-17 1985-12-16 Dilution cryostat Expired DE3568628D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8419488A FR2574914B1 (fr) 1984-12-17 1984-12-17 Cryostat a dilution

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3568628D1 true DE3568628D1 (en) 1989-04-13

Family

ID=9310794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8585420228T Expired DE3568628D1 (en) 1984-12-17 1985-12-16 Dilution cryostat

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4672823A (de)
EP (1) EP0188976B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0621755B2 (de)
DE (1) DE3568628D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2574914B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4770006A (en) * 1987-05-01 1988-09-13 Arch Development Corp. Helium dilution refrigeration system
FR2626658B1 (fr) * 1988-02-03 1990-07-20 Centre Nat Etd Spatiales Procede et appareillage pour l'obtention de tres basses temperatures
KR950007694B1 (ko) * 1988-03-28 1995-07-14 부라더 고교 가부시기가이샤 단축복합운동장치
US5060482A (en) * 1990-01-25 1991-10-29 Jackson Henry W Continuously operating 3 He-4 He dilution refrigerator for space flight
US5070702A (en) * 1990-05-07 1991-12-10 Jackson Henry W Continuously operating 3 HE evaporation refrigerator for space flight
GB9609311D0 (en) * 1996-05-03 1996-07-10 Oxford Instr Uk Ltd Improvements in cryogenics
DE10130171B4 (de) * 2001-06-22 2008-01-31 Raccanelli, Andrea, Dr. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperaturkühlung
GB2493553B (en) 2011-08-11 2017-09-13 Oxford Instr Nanotechnology Tools Ltd Cryogenic cooling apparatus and method
GB2584135A (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-11-25 Oxford Instruments Nanotechnology Tools Ltd Cryogenic cooling system
FR3107586B1 (fr) * 2020-02-21 2022-11-18 Air Liquide Dispositif et procédé de réfrigération à dilution
CN112325498B (zh) * 2020-11-06 2022-03-29 格物致寒(苏州)科学仪器有限公司 一种稀释制冷系统及方法
CA3229896A1 (en) * 2021-07-08 2023-01-12 Maybell Quantum Industries, Inc. Integrated dilution refrigerators
WO2023077222A1 (en) * 2021-11-02 2023-05-11 Anyon Systems Inc. Dilution refrigerator with continuous flow helium liquefier
FR3129201B1 (fr) * 2021-11-16 2024-01-19 Air Liquide Système de pompage cryogénique et intégration innovante pour la cryogénie Sub Kelvin inférieure à 1,5K
FR3129198B1 (fr) * 2021-11-17 2023-10-27 Air Liquide Dispositif de réfrigération cryogénique

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2744346A1 (de) * 1977-10-01 1979-04-05 Gerd Binnig Direkt ladbarer mischkryostat mit proben-schnellwechsel
US4223540A (en) * 1979-03-02 1980-09-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Dewar and removable refrigerator for maintaining liquefied gas inventory
NL7902014A (nl) * 1979-03-14 1980-09-16 Philips Nv 3he-4he verdunningskoelmachine.
NL7902438A (nl) * 1979-03-29 1980-10-01 Philips Nv 3he-4he koelmachine.
US4277949A (en) * 1979-06-22 1981-07-14 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cryostat with serviceable refrigerator
IL63517A (en) * 1981-08-06 1984-05-31 Rosenbaum Ralph Multiple-chamber cooling device particularly useful in a dilution refrigerator
JPS5880474A (ja) * 1981-11-06 1983-05-14 株式会社日立製作所 極低温冷却装置
DE3271522D1 (en) * 1982-03-23 1986-07-10 Ibm Method and dilution refrigerator for cooling at temperatures below 1k
US4548053A (en) * 1984-06-05 1985-10-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Combined cold compressor/ejector helium refrigerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0621755B2 (ja) 1994-03-23
EP0188976B1 (de) 1989-03-08
FR2574914B1 (fr) 1987-03-06
EP0188976A1 (de) 1986-07-30
FR2574914A1 (fr) 1986-06-20
JPS61191845A (ja) 1986-08-26
US4672823A (en) 1987-06-16

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Legal Events

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8364 No opposition during term of opposition