DE3546743C2 - Thermoplastics film bags mfr. machine - Google Patents

Thermoplastics film bags mfr. machine

Info

Publication number
DE3546743C2
DE3546743C2 DE3546743A DE3546743A DE3546743C2 DE 3546743 C2 DE3546743 C2 DE 3546743C2 DE 3546743 A DE3546743 A DE 3546743A DE 3546743 A DE3546743 A DE 3546743A DE 3546743 C2 DE3546743 C2 DE 3546743C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
knife
jaw
welding
film
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE3546743A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Fritz Achelpohl
Helmut 4540 Lengerich De Simon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG
Original Assignee
Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG filed Critical Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG
Priority to DE3546743A priority Critical patent/DE3546743C2/en
Priority claimed from DE19853531457 external-priority patent/DE3531457A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3546743C2 publication Critical patent/DE3546743C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/14Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
    • B31B70/16Cutting webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2155/00Flexible containers made from webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2155/00Flexible containers made from webs
    • B31B2155/003Flexible containers made from webs starting from tubular webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2160/00Shape of flexible containers
    • B31B2160/10Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2160/00Shape of flexible containers
    • B31B2160/10Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B31B2160/106Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents obtained from sheets cut from larger sheets or webs before finishing the bag forming operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/14Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming

Abstract

Bags are made from thermoplastic film by a machine which welds a double thickness strip transversely and then cuts the strip parallel to the weld. The welding station has a fixed jaw (17) and moving jaw (19) arranged parallel to a fixed clamping jaw (18) and a moving clamping jaw (20).A knife (16) mounted on an endless belt cuts the film transversely after welding. The plastics film is guided to the welding station by two rows of rods (36,37) or small air tubes which form two comb-like structures. These guides operate so that the plastic film does not come into contact with knife outside the time of the welding operation

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Ausführen von Quer­ trennschnitten durch Bahnen aus thermoplastischem Material mit einem unterhalb der Bahn geführten Trennmesser, das an einem endlosen über Rollen umlaufenden Zugmittel befestigt ist. Derartige Quertrennvorrichtungen werden beispielsweise in Verbindung mit Vorrichtungen zum Herstellen von Beuteln aus einer doppellagigen Bahn aus thermoplastischem Material mit die Bahn intermittierend um jeweils eine Beutellänge zwischen Schweißbalken, von denen der obere mit einem diesen abhebenden und absenkenden Antrieb versehen ist, vorschiebenden Vorzugs­ walzen verwendet, in denen das umlaufende Messer parallel zu dem unteren Schweißbalken neben diesem geführt ist.The invention relates to a device for executing transverse cuts with sheets of thermoplastic material a separating knife guided below the web, which is attached to a endless traction means rotating over rollers is attached. Such cross-separation devices are, for example, in Connection to devices for making bags a double layer of thermoplastic material with the Intermittent web by one bag length between each Sweat bars, the upper one with a lifting this off and lowering drive is provided, advancing preference used rollers in which the rotating knife parallel to the lower welding bar is guided next to this.

Ein beispielsweise aus der DE-AS 20 05 040 bekanntes Trennmesser dieser Art weist den Nachteil auf, daß es ständig mit demselben Bereich seiner Schneide die Bahnen durchtrennt, so daß es schnell stumpf wird und daher nur geringe Standzeiten hat.A cutting knife known for example from DE-AS 20 05 040 This type has the disadvantage that it is constantly with the same Area of its cutting edge cuts the webs so that it quickly becomes dull and therefore has a short service life.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs angegebenen Art zu schaffen, bei der das Trennmesser nicht so schnell stumpf wird und daher längere Standzeiten hat.The object of the invention is therefore a device of to create the type specified at the cutting knife does not become dull so quickly and therefore has a longer service life.

Erfindungsgemäße wird diese Aufgabe bei einer Vorrichtung der gattungsgemäßen Art dadurch gelöst, daß das Obertrum des Zugmittels auf einem konvex gekrümmten Träger oder einer konvex gekrümmten Gleit- oder Röllchenbahn abgestützt ist.According to the invention, this object is achieved in a device Generic type solved in that the upper strand of the Traction means on a convexly curved support or a convex  curved slide or roller track is supported.

In der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung führt das Schneidmesser aufgrund der Wölbung des Trägers relativ zur Bahnebene eine Quer­ bewegung aus, so daß ständig unterschiedliche Bereiche der Messerschneide zum schneidenden Angriff an der Bahn kommen und dadurch die Messerschneide gleichmäßig abgenutzt wird. Da bei der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung die gesamte Länge der Messer­ schneide zum Schneiden herangezogen und gleichmäßig abgenutzt wird, ist die Standzeit des Messers insgesamt länger.The cutting knife guides in the device according to the invention a cross due to the curvature of the girder relative to the plane of the web movement so that constantly different areas of the Knife edge come to the cutting attack on the web and the knife edge will wear evenly. There with the entire length of the knife of the device according to the invention cutting used for cutting and evenly worn the service life of the knife is longer overall.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. In dieser zeigtAn embodiment of the invention is described below the drawing explained in more detail. In this shows

Fig. 1 die Beutelherstellungsmaschine in Seitenansicht, Fig. 1, the bag making machine in a side view,

Fig. 2 die Antriebsmittel und Führungsbahn des Querschneidmessers in vergrößerter Seitenansicht und Fig. 2 shows the drive means and guideway of the cross-cutting knife in an enlarged side view and

Fig. 3 die Beutelmaschine nach Fig. 1 in Draufsicht. Fig. 3 shows the bag machine according to Fig. 1 in plan view.

Zwei Seitengestelle, von denen nur das Seitengestell 1 darge­ stellt ist, sind durch zwei Traversen 2 und 3 sowie durch einen festen Träger 4 miteinander verbunden. Auf einer weiteren die beiden Seitengestelle miteinander verbindenden Traverse 5 ist ein Motor 6 aufgeschraubt, der zum Antrieb der Antriebsscheibe 7 dient, welche fest auf der Welle 8 aufgekeilt ist, die ihrer­ seits an ihrem von dem Motor 6 entfernten Ende drehbar in ihrer Traverse 3 gelagert ist. Oberhalb der Welle 8 ist eine weitere Welle 9 sowohl in der Traverse 2 wie auch im festen Träger 4 drehbar gelagert. Auf dieser Welle 9 lagert eine Riemenscheibe 10, die gemeinsam mit der Antriebsscheibe 7 von einem Zahnriemen 11 umschlungen ist. Die Welle 9 ragt mit ihrem der Traverse 2 abgewandten Ende aus dem festen Träger 4 vor, wobei mit dem vorstehenden Ende eine Umlenkscheibe 12 fest verbunden ist. Two side frames, of which only the side frame 1 is Darge, are connected by two cross members 2 and 3 and by a fixed support 4 . On a further cross member 5 connecting the two side frames, a motor 6 is screwed on, which serves to drive the drive pulley 7 , which is firmly wedged on the shaft 8 , which in turn is rotatably mounted in its cross member 3 at its end remote from the motor 6 is. A further shaft 9 is rotatably mounted above the shaft 8 both in the cross member 2 and in the fixed support 4 . A pulley 10 is supported on this shaft 9 , which, together with the drive pulley 7, is wrapped by a toothed belt 11 . The shaft 9 protrudes with its end facing away from the cross member 2 from the fixed support 4 , a deflection disk 12 being firmly connected to the projecting end.

Im Abstand zur Welle 9 weist der feste Träger 4 eine weitere nicht dargestellte Welle auf, die eine weitere Umlenkscheibe 13 trägt. Beide Umlenkscheiben 12 und 13 werden von einem Träger­ band 14 umschlungen (siehe Fig. 2), wobei das Obertrum des Trä­ gerbandes 14 durch einen gewölbten Balken 15 unterstützt ist. Auf nicht dargestellte Weise ist dieser gewölbte Balken 15 mit dem festen Träger 4 verschraubt. Der gewölbte Balken 15 bewirkt, daß das mit dem Trägerband 14 fest verbundene Trennmesser 16 im Bereich des Obertrums des Bandes 14 einen bogenförmigen Verlauf hat, so daß die Messerschneide nicht ständig mit ein und dersel­ ben Stelle schneidet, was einen hohen Messerverschleiß zur Folge hätte.At a distance from the shaft 9 , the fixed carrier 4 has a further shaft, not shown, which carries a further deflection disk 13 . Both deflection disks 12 and 13 are wrapped by a carrier band 14 (see FIG. 2), the upper run of the carrier band 14 being supported by an arched beam 15 . In a manner not shown, this curved beam 15 is screwed to the fixed support 4 . The curved bar 15 causes the cutting blade fixed to the carrier tape 14 16 in the region of the upper run of the belt has an arc-shaped path 14 so that the knife cutting edge is not constantly intersect and dersel ben place, which would have a high diameter wear.

Aus der Fig. 1 ist zu ersehen, daß beidseits des Trennmessers 16 Gegenbacken 17 und 18 vorgesehen sind, wobei die Gegenbacke 17 an dem Träger 4 und die Gegenbacke 18 am Balken 15 gehalten sind. Mit den beiden Gegenbacken 17 und 18 wirken eine bewegli­ che Schweißbacke 19 und ein beweglicher Klemmbalken 20 zusammen. Schweißbacken 19 wie auch Klemmbalken 20 sind gleitend auf eine Zugstange 21 aufgesetzt und werden von Federn 22 und 23 in Ruhe­ stellung, d. h. in angehobener Stellung, gegen den mit der Zug­ stange 21 fest verbundenen Klemmring 24 gedrückt. It can be seen from FIG. 1 that 16 counter jaws 17 and 18 are provided on both sides of the separating knife, the counter jaw 17 being held on the carrier 4 and the counter jaw 18 on the beam 15 . With the two counter jaws 17 and 18 , a movable welding jaw 19 and a movable clamping bar 20 cooperate. Welding jaws 19 as well as clamping bars 20 are slidably placed on a pull rod 21 and are pressed by springs 22 and 23 in the rest position, ie in the raised position, against the clamping ring 24 firmly connected to the train 21 .

Die in der Fig. 1 dargestellte Lage der Maschine zeigt die Lage, in der gerade ein Abschnitt von einer Endlosbahn abgeschnitten wird, d. h. die Zugstange 21 ist abgesenkt, der Klemmbacken 20 drückt die Folie gegen die Trennbacke 18, der Schweißbalken 19 drückt gegen die Gegenbacke 17 und verschweißt die beiden Lagen eines Folienschlauches. Dabei ist aus der Fig. 1 zu erkennen, daß das umlaufende Trenn­ messer 16 in dieser Lage die Schlauchbahn durchtrennt.The position of the machine shown in FIG. 1 shows the position in which a section of an endless web is being cut off, ie the pull rod 21 is lowered, the clamping jaw 20 presses the film against the separating jaw 18 , the welding bar 19 presses against the counter jaw 17 and welds the two layers of a film tube. It can be seen from Fig. 1 that the circumferential separating knife 16 in this position cuts the tube sheet.

Nach dem Schweiß- und Trennvorgang wird die Zugstange 21 durch die Kurvenscheibe 29 nach oben gedrückt, so daß der Klemmring 24 gegen den Klemmbalken 20 drückt und diesen zusammen mit der Schweißbacke 19 so weit von den Gegenbacken 17 und 18 anhebt, daß die im Anschluß daran vorgeschobene Folienschlauchbahn nicht mehr mit dem Messer 16 in Berührung gerät. Gleichzeitig mit dem Anheben der Zugstange 21 wird die einstellbare Koppel 31 nach unten gezogen, so daß der untere Rechen 37 die mit gestrichelten Linien dargestellte angehobene Lage einnimmt, wodurch die Folie zwecks besserer Führung angehoben und über das umlaufende Messer 16 hinweggeführt wird.After the welding and cutting process, the pull rod 21 is pressed upward by the cam plate 29 , so that the clamping ring 24 presses against the clamping bar 20 and raises it together with the welding jaw 19 so far from the counter jaws 17 and 18 that the connection thereafter advanced film tube no longer comes into contact with the knife 16 . Simultaneously with the lifting of the pull rod 21 , the adjustable coupling 31 is pulled down, so that the lower rake 37 assumes the raised position shown with broken lines, whereby the film is raised for better guidance and is guided over the rotating knife 16 .

Claims (1)

Vorrichtung zum Ausführung von Quertrennschnitten durch eine Bahn aus thermoplastischem Material mit einem unterhalb der Bahn geführten Trennmesser, das an einem endlosen über Rollen umlaufenden Zugmittel befestigt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Obertrum des Zugmittels (14) auf einem konvex gekrümmten Träger (15) oder einer konvex gekrümmten Gleit- oder Röllchenbahn abgestützt ist.Device for making cross-cuts through a web of thermoplastic material with a cutting knife guided beneath the web, which is attached to an endless traction means rotating over rollers, characterized in that the upper run of the traction means ( 14 ) on a convexly curved support ( 15 ) or a convexly curved slide or roller track is supported.
DE3546743A 1985-09-03 1985-09-03 Thermoplastics film bags mfr. machine Expired - Fee Related DE3546743C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3546743A DE3546743C2 (en) 1985-09-03 1985-09-03 Thermoplastics film bags mfr. machine

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853531457 DE3531457A1 (en) 1985-09-03 1985-09-03 DEVICE FOR PRODUCING BAGS
DE3546743A DE3546743C2 (en) 1985-09-03 1985-09-03 Thermoplastics film bags mfr. machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3546743C2 true DE3546743C2 (en) 1990-03-01

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ID=25835636

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3546743A Expired - Fee Related DE3546743C2 (en) 1985-09-03 1985-09-03 Thermoplastics film bags mfr. machine

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DE (1) DE3546743C2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10222261B3 (en) * 2002-05-16 2004-02-12 Niemann, Wolfgang, Dipl.-Ing. Sheeters for web materials
DE102022113465A1 (en) 2022-05-27 2023-11-30 Sprick Gmbh Bielefelder Papier- Und Wellpappenwerke & Co. PRESSING AND SEPARATING DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR CONVERTING A WEB-SHAPED STARTING MATERIAL INTO PACKAGING BAGS

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2005040B2 (en) * 1969-02-04 1979-02-22 Georges Colombes Lagain (Frankreich) Cutting device for a machine for manufacturing sacks from a plastic tube

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2005040B2 (en) * 1969-02-04 1979-02-22 Georges Colombes Lagain (Frankreich) Cutting device for a machine for manufacturing sacks from a plastic tube

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10222261B3 (en) * 2002-05-16 2004-02-12 Niemann, Wolfgang, Dipl.-Ing. Sheeters for web materials
DE102022113465A1 (en) 2022-05-27 2023-11-30 Sprick Gmbh Bielefelder Papier- Und Wellpappenwerke & Co. PRESSING AND SEPARATING DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR CONVERTING A WEB-SHAPED STARTING MATERIAL INTO PACKAGING BAGS

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