DE3515295A1 - Corncob picker with chopper - Google Patents
Corncob picker with chopperInfo
- Publication number
- DE3515295A1 DE3515295A1 DE19853515295 DE3515295A DE3515295A1 DE 3515295 A1 DE3515295 A1 DE 3515295A1 DE 19853515295 DE19853515295 DE 19853515295 DE 3515295 A DE3515295 A DE 3515295A DE 3515295 A1 DE3515295 A1 DE 3515295A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chopper
- another
- picker
- guide plate
- assigned
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/02—Harvesting of standing crops of maize, i.e. kernel harvesting
- A01D45/021—Cornheaders
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Beschreibung description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Maiskolbenpflücker mit mehreren paarweise nebeneinander angeordneten Pflückerwalzen, wobei jedem Pflückwalzenpaar ein Häcksler zum Zerkleinern der Maisstengel zugeordnet ist, die auf einer gemeinsamen angetriebenen Welle gelagert und oberhalb der Welle von einem festen Haubenteil abgedeckt sind. The invention relates to a corn cob picker with several pairs picking rollers arranged next to one another, each pair of picking rollers having a chopper for chopping the corn stalk is assigned, which is driven on a joint Shaft mounted and covered above the shaft by a fixed hood part.
Ein so ausgebildeter Maiskolbenpflücker ist beispielsweise aus der deutschen Gebrauchsmusterschrift 67 51 770 bekannt. Dabei wird das von dem Häcksler zerkleinerte Häckselgut in mehreren Reihen, entsprechend der Anzahl der Häcksler, nebeneinander auf dem Acker abgeworfen. Eine gleichmäßige Verteilung des Häckselgutes über die gesamte Maschinenbreite ist mit einer solchen Einrichtung nicht möglich. Diesen Nachteil zu vermeiden, ist die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung. Sie wird dadurch gelöst, daß jedem Häcksler ein separates Leitblech zugeordnet ist, wobei jedes Leitblech für sich schwenkbar und in unterschiedlichen Schwenkstellungen festlegbar mit dem festen Haubenteil verbunden ist. Auf diese Weise kann durch individuelle Regelung der Wurfweite der einzelnen Häcksler der Streuwinkel vergrößert bzw. verringert werden und damit eine gleichmäßige Verteilung über die gesamte Maschinenbreite erreicht werden. Die Veränderungsmöglichkeit des Streuwinkels läßt sich nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung zusätzlich noch dadurch verbessern, daß jedes Leitblech an seiner dem Boden zugewandten Seite, mit einem vertikal sich erstreckenden Verteilblech besetzt ist, wobei die Verteilbleche auf vorteilhafte Weise verstellbar sind. Ein wesentliches Merkmal der Erfindung wird auch darin gesehen, daß jedes Leitblech zwei schräg zueinander verlaufende Verteilbleche aufweist, die getrennt voneinander einstellbar sind. A corn cob picker designed in this way is, for example, from German utility model 67 51 770 known. This is done by the chopper shredded chopped material in several rows, according to the number of choppers, thrown side by side in the field. Even distribution of the chopped material Such a device is not possible across the entire width of the machine. The object of the present invention is to avoid this disadvantage. she will solved in that each chopper is assigned a separate guide plate, wherein each guide plate can be pivoted individually and can be fixed in different pivot positions is connected to the fixed hood part. This can be done by individual Control of the throwing distance of the individual chopper increases or decreases the spreading angle and thus an even distribution across the entire width of the machine is achieved will. The possibility of changing the scattering angle can be according to another Feature of the invention also improve in that each baffle on its side facing the floor, with a vertically extending distributor plate is occupied, the distributor plates being adjustable in an advantageous manner. A An essential feature of the invention is also seen in the fact that each guide plate has two inclined distribution plates, which are separated from one another are adjustable.
Im folgenden soll die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispieles und mehrerer dieses schematisch darstellender Figuren näher erläutert werden. Dabei zeigt: Fig. 1 einen Maispflücker in der Seitenansicht, Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht auf die Pflückerwalzen und die Häcksler und Fig. 3 eine Häckslereinheit in der Perspektive. In the following, the invention will be based on an exemplary embodiment and several of this schematically depicting figures are explained in more detail. Included 1 shows a side view of a maize picker, and FIG. 2 shows a plan view the picking rollers and the chopper and FIG. 3 a chopper unit in perspective.
Mit 1 ist ein Schrägförderer eines nicht dargestellten Mähdreschers bezeichnet, der einen Maispflücker 2 trägt Dieser Maipflücker 2 besteht in ansich bekannter Weise aus vorderen Teilerspitzen 3 und sich darin anschließenden Halmteilern 4. Unterhalb dieser Halmteiler 4 sind paarweise die Pflückerwalzen 5 mit zugehörigen Einzugsketten 6 und Kolbenabstreifplatten 7 angeordnet. Mittels einer sich an die Einzugsketten 6 anschließenden Einzugsschnecke 8 werden die abgestreiften Maiskolben dann dem Schrägförderer 1 zugeführt. With 1 is a feederhouse of a combine harvester, not shown denotes who carries a corn picker 2 This may picker 2 consists in itself known way from front divider tips 3 and stalk dividers connected therein 4. Below this stalk divider 4 are the picking rollers 5 with associated ones in pairs Feed chains 6 and piston stripping plates 7 are arranged. By means of an address to the Feed chains 6 adjoining feed auger 8 are the stripped corn cobs then fed to the inclined conveyor 1.
Die noch auf dem Acker stehenden Maisstengel werden nach dem Abpflücken der Kolben zerkleinert. Zu diesem Zweck ist ein aus zwei Seitenwänden 9 und 10 und einem mit diesen fest verbundenen Haubenteil 11 gebildetes Gehäuse 12 vorgesehen, welches um eine Schwenkachse 13 in der Höhe einstellbar und mittels einer oder mehrerer Ketten 14 in der gewählten Höhenlage festlegbar ist.The corn stalks still standing in the field are removed after they have been picked the flask crushed. For this purpose is one of two side walls 9 and 10 and a housing 12 formed with this firmly connected hood part 11 is provided, which is adjustable in height about a pivot axis 13 and by means of one or more Chains 14 can be fixed in the selected altitude.
In den Seitenwänden 9 und 10 ist eine Antriebswelle 15 drehbar gelagert, die im Abstand voneinander angeordnete Häcksler 16 trägt. Zu beiden Seiten eines jeden Häckslers 16 sind Seitenbleche 19 vorgesehen, welche mit dem oberen Haubenteil 11 verschraubt sind und in denen die Antriebswelle 15 zusätzlich gelagert ist. Aus der perspektivischen Darstellung ist zu erkennen, daß mit dem festen Haubenteil 11 ein Leitblech 17 schwenkbar verbunden ist, welches in etwa der Breite des ihr zugeordneten Häckslers 16'entspricht. Entsprechend der gewünschten Wurfweite wird das Leitblech 17 in einer bestimmten Schwenkstellung fixiert. Dies geschieht mittels eines an dem Leitblech 17 befestigten Hebels 18, der in eine von mehreren in dem Seitenblech 19' vorgesehenen Rastöffnungen 22 eingelegt werden kann. Durch zusätzliche an der Unterseite des Leitbleches 17 vorgesehene Verteilerbleche 20 und 21, die getrennt voneinander auf nicht dargestellte Weise in ihrer Winkellage zueinander einstellbar sind, kann das Häckselgutddurch einen mehr oder weniger breiten Streubereich auf dem Acker abgeworfen werden. A drive shaft 15 is rotatably mounted in the side walls 9 and 10, which carries the chopper 16 arranged at a distance from one another. One on both sides each chopper 16 side plates 19 are provided, which with the upper hood part 11 are screwed and in which the drive shaft 15 is additionally supported. the end the perspective view can be seen that with the fixed hood part 11 a guide plate 17 is pivotally connected, which is approximately the width of her assigned chopper 16 'corresponds. According to the desired throw distance the guide plate 17 is fixed in a certain pivot position. This is done by means of a lever 18 attached to the guide plate 17, which is in one of several in the Side plate 19 'provided locking openings 22 can be inserted. By additional on the underside of the guide plate 17 provided distributor plates 20 and 21, the separated from one another in a manner not shown in their angular position to one another are adjustable, the chopped material can be spread over a more or less wide range be thrown into the field.
Entsprechend der in Fig. 3 dargestellten Ausführungsform bezogen auf einen Häcksler 16', sind auch alle übrigen Häcksler 16 ebenso ausgebildet. In accordance with the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 on a chopper 16 ', all other choppers 16 are designed in the same way.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853515295 DE3515295A1 (en) | 1985-04-27 | 1985-04-27 | Corncob picker with chopper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853515295 DE3515295A1 (en) | 1985-04-27 | 1985-04-27 | Corncob picker with chopper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3515295A1 true DE3515295A1 (en) | 1986-10-30 |
Family
ID=6269308
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853515295 Withdrawn DE3515295A1 (en) | 1985-04-27 | 1985-04-27 | Corncob picker with chopper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3515295A1 (en) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3713025A1 (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1988-10-27 | Claas Saulgau Gmbh | Method and apparatus for the harvesting of coarse-stemmed crop, for example of maize |
EP0423626A1 (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1991-04-24 | BISO GmbH Maschinenfabrik | Harvesting device for cereals, especially maize |
EP0457124A1 (en) * | 1990-05-12 | 1991-11-21 | Deere & Company | Lifting and lowering device for an implement |
WO2014012620A1 (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-23 | Franz Schrattenecker | Picking unit, harvesting attachment and harvester for corn or similar |
US20140311115A1 (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2014-10-23 | Ennepetaler Schneid-und Mähtechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Combine Harvester with a Knife Drum |
RU2561524C2 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2015-08-27 | Карл Герингхофф Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг | Frontal device for harvesting stalked material |
EP3001892A1 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-04-06 | Maschinenfabrik Kemper GmbH & Co. KG | Maize harvesting device with plant stubble puller and shredder |
US20160270291A1 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-09-22 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Header for Agricultural Harvester Equipped with Dual Cutter Bar System |
DE102015217852A1 (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-23 | Maschinenfabrik Kemper Gmbh & Co. Kg | Harvest header with mulchers |
EP3269223A1 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-17 | Deere & Company | Harvesting attachment with a mulching device |
DE102016212621A1 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-18 | Deere & Company | Harvest header with a mulching device |
EP3272199A1 (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-24 | Deere & Company | Mulching device for processing plant stumps on a field |
DE102016214317A1 (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2018-02-08 | Deere & Company | Mulching device for processing plant stumps standing on a field |
DE102016214324A1 (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2018-02-08 | Deere & Company | Harvest header with a mulcher for processing stumps of plants on a field |
DE102016218857A1 (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2018-03-29 | Deere & Company | Harvest header with a mulching device |
EP3391724A1 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-24 | Deere & Company | Mulching device for processing plant stumps on a field with adjustable position and/or ground pressure force |
DE102017222587A1 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-25 | Deere & Company | Mulching device for processing plant stumps standing on a field with adjustable position and / or Bodenandruckkraft |
BE1027108A1 (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2020-10-05 | Deere & Co | Header with a mulcher |
DE102020202976A1 (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-09 | Deere & Company | Harvesting attachment with mulchers for processing plant stumps standing in a field with improved protection against thrown stones |
EP3881665A1 (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2021-09-22 | Deere & Company | Mulching apparatus for processing plant stubble |
US11172613B2 (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2021-11-16 | Deere & Company | Arrangement for controlling the height and/or incline of a combine header for harvesting thin-stemmed crops |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7905774U1 (en) * | 1979-08-16 | Biso Bitter Gmbh & Co Kg, 4520 Melle | Undermount chopper for a maize header |
-
1985
- 1985-04-27 DE DE19853515295 patent/DE3515295A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7905774U1 (en) * | 1979-08-16 | Biso Bitter Gmbh & Co Kg, 4520 Melle | Undermount chopper for a maize header |
Cited By (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3713025A1 (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1988-10-27 | Claas Saulgau Gmbh | Method and apparatus for the harvesting of coarse-stemmed crop, for example of maize |
EP0423626A1 (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1991-04-24 | BISO GmbH Maschinenfabrik | Harvesting device for cereals, especially maize |
EP0457124A1 (en) * | 1990-05-12 | 1991-11-21 | Deere & Company | Lifting and lowering device for an implement |
RU2561524C2 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2015-08-27 | Карл Герингхофф Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг | Frontal device for harvesting stalked material |
US9485908B2 (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2016-11-08 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Secondary cutting device arrangement for an agricultural harvesting machine |
US20140311115A1 (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2014-10-23 | Ennepetaler Schneid-und Mähtechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Combine Harvester with a Knife Drum |
WO2014012620A1 (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-23 | Franz Schrattenecker | Picking unit, harvesting attachment and harvester for corn or similar |
EP3001892A1 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-04-06 | Maschinenfabrik Kemper GmbH & Co. KG | Maize harvesting device with plant stubble puller and shredder |
EP3001892B1 (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2017-06-14 | Maschinenfabrik Kemper GmbH & Co. KG | Maize harvesting device with plant stubble puller and shredder |
US20160270291A1 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-09-22 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Header for Agricultural Harvester Equipped with Dual Cutter Bar System |
US9980432B2 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2018-05-29 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Header for agricultural harvester equipped with dual cutter bar system |
DE102015217852A1 (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-23 | Maschinenfabrik Kemper Gmbh & Co. Kg | Harvest header with mulchers |
EP3269223A1 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-17 | Deere & Company | Harvesting attachment with a mulching device |
DE102016212621A1 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-18 | Deere & Company | Harvest header with a mulching device |
DE102017207337A1 (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-25 | Deere & Company | Mulching device for processing plant stumps standing on a field |
EP3272199A1 (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-24 | Deere & Company | Mulching device for processing plant stumps on a field |
US10398080B2 (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2019-09-03 | Deere & Company | Mulching device for processing plant stubble on a field |
DE102016214324A1 (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2018-02-08 | Deere & Company | Harvest header with a mulcher for processing stumps of plants on a field |
DE102016214317A1 (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2018-02-08 | Deere & Company | Mulching device for processing plant stumps standing on a field |
DE102016218857A1 (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2018-03-29 | Deere & Company | Harvest header with a mulching device |
EP3391724A1 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-24 | Deere & Company | Mulching device for processing plant stumps on a field with adjustable position and/or ground pressure force |
DE102017222587A1 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-25 | Deere & Company | Mulching device for processing plant stumps standing on a field with adjustable position and / or Bodenandruckkraft |
DE102017222587B4 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2022-02-24 | Deere & Company | Mulcher for processing plant stumps standing on a field with adjustable position and/or ground pressure |
US11172613B2 (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2021-11-16 | Deere & Company | Arrangement for controlling the height and/or incline of a combine header for harvesting thin-stemmed crops |
BE1027108B1 (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2021-02-26 | Deere & Co | Header with a mulcher |
BE1027108A1 (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2020-10-05 | Deere & Co | Header with a mulcher |
BE1028095A1 (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-20 | Deere & Co | Harvesting attachment with mulchers for processing plant stumps standing in a field with improved protection against thrown stones |
DE102020202976A1 (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-09 | Deere & Company | Harvesting attachment with mulchers for processing plant stumps standing in a field with improved protection against thrown stones |
BE1028095B1 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2022-01-20 | Deere & Co | Harvesting attachment with mulching devices for processing plant stumps standing on a field with improved protection against thrown stones |
EP3881665A1 (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2021-09-22 | Deere & Company | Mulching apparatus for processing plant stubble |
DE102020203474A1 (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2021-09-23 | Deere & Company | Mulching device for processing plant stubble |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |