DE350341C - Machine for cutting pierced fruits into rings - Google Patents
Machine for cutting pierced fruits into ringsInfo
- Publication number
- DE350341C DE350341C DE1921350341D DE350341DD DE350341C DE 350341 C DE350341 C DE 350341C DE 1921350341 D DE1921350341 D DE 1921350341D DE 350341D D DE350341D D DE 350341DD DE 350341 C DE350341 C DE 350341C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fruits
- cutting
- shafts
- machine
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
- B26D1/29—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting with cutting member mounted in the plane of a rotating disc, e.g. for slicing beans
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Description
.Maschine zum Schneiden von durchbohrten Früchten in Ringe. Bei den Bekannten Ringscheibenschneidmaschinen für Äpfel u. dgl. findet eine auf wagerechter Welle sitzende Schneidscheibe mit Messern Verwendung, vor denen ein wagerechter Zuführungskanal für die Früchte leicht anbringbar und abnehmbar angeordnet ist. Durch eine besondere Vorschubvorrichtung werden die auf eine Führungsstange aufgeschobenen, durchlochten Früchte gegen die umlaufende Schneidscheibe heranbewegt. Die Leistungsfähigkeit der Maschine ist beschränkt auf die eine, nämlich die in der Drehrichtung nach abwärts gerichtete, Hälfte der Schneidscheibe, weil auf der anderen Hälfte die geschnittenen Scheiben nach oben geworfen werden, dabei leicht brechen und an Ansehen verlieren. Es ließen sich also nur so viel Früchtezuführungsschächte anbringen, als auf die eine Schneidscheibenhälfte einzuteilen sind. Infolge der wagerechten Anordnung der Zuführungsschächte zu der um eine wagerechte Achse umlaufenden Schneidscheibe müssen außerdem besondere Vorschubvorrichtungen für die Früchte vorgesehen werden. Um diese Vorrichtungen zu vermeiden, sind gemäß der Erfindung die Zuführungsschächte in senkrechter Lage über der in bekannter Weise um eine senkrechte Achse umlaufenden Schneidscheibe angeordnet..Machine for cutting pierced fruits into rings. Both Well-known ring disk cutting machines for apples and the like can be found on horizontal Shaft seated cutting disc with knives use, in front of which a horizontal one Feed channel for the fruit is easily attached and detachable. By means of a special feed device, the slid onto a guide rod, perforated fruit moved against the rotating cutting disc. the Efficiency the machine is limited to one, namely the downward direction of rotation straightened, half of the cutting disc because the cut on the other half Discs are thrown upwards, breaking easily and losing standing. So only as many fruit feed shafts could be attached as on the a cutting disk half are to be divided. As a result of the horizontal arrangement of the Feed shafts to the cutting disc rotating around a horizontal axis In addition, special feed devices for the fruit are provided. Around To avoid devices, according to the invention, the feed shafts are in a vertical position Position above the cutting disk rotating in a known manner around a vertical axis arranged.
Es können infolgedessen so viel Früchtezuführungsschächte vorgesehen werden, als sich auf die volle Schneidscheibenfläche einteilen lassen. Da die geschnittenen Scheiben unbehindert nach unten abfallen, ist es gleichgültig, ob die Scheiben auf der einen oder der anderen Schneidscheibenhälfte geschnitten werden. In den senkrechten Schächten fallen die Früchte durch ihr Eigengewicht nieder und rutschen nach, so daß sich besondere Vorschubvorrichtungen erübrigen.As a result, so many fruit supply shafts can be provided than can be divided over the entire cutting disc surface. Because the cut Slices fall down unhindered, it does not matter whether the slices are up one or the other cutting disk half are cut. In the vertical The fruits fall down under their own weight in shafts and slide down, like this that special feed devices are unnecessary.
Auf der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes in Abb. i teilweise in Ansicht, teilweise im senkrechten Schnitt und in Abb. 2 im Grundriß veranschaulicht.The drawing shows an embodiment of the subject matter of the invention in Fig. i partly in view, partly in vertical section and in Fig. 2 in Floor plan illustrated.
Es bezeichnet a eine übliche Schneidmaschine mit senkrechter Welle und auf dieser sitzender, wagerecht umlaufender Schneidscheibe b, auf welche die Zuführungsschächte leicht abnehmbar aufgesetzt sind, und zwar unter Vermittelung eines Tragringes c, in welchem die beiden Zuführungsschächte d eingesetzt sind.It denotes a conventional cutting machine with a vertical shaft and on this seated, horizontally rotating cutting disk b, on which the Feed shafts are placed easily removable, and that with mediation a support ring c, in which the two feed shafts d are used.
Auf einer Seite sind die Schächte durch Streben e abgestützt, und auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite sind die Schächte offen, so daß die in den Schächten befindlichen Früchte sichtbar sind.On one side the shafts are supported by struts e, and on the opposite side the shafts are open, so that those in the shafts located fruits are visible.
In dem Tragring c sind die Schächte in der Höhenrichtung verstellbar. Die Früchte sollen bis an die Messerschneiden in dem Schachte Führung behalten; infolgedessen muß nach Einstellung der Schneidmesser an der Schneidscheibe für dicke oder dünne Scheiben der untere Rand der Schächte bis dicht an die Messer herangeführt werden. f sind die Führungsstangen, auf welche die vom Kerngehäuse befreiten und zweckmäßig geschälten Früchte aufgereiht sind. Die Führungsstangen haben am oberen Ende Querstege, mit denen sie sich in Randeinschnitte des Zuführungsschachtes einsetzen und dadurch Führung erhalten. Mittels besonderer Handhaben können die Führungsstangen f bequem abgenommen und beim Aufreihen der Früchte gehalten werden. Um den Anpreßdruck der zu schneidenden Früchte an die Schneidmesserscheibe zu erhöhen, können besondere Gewichte g vorgesehen sein, die auf die Stangen f so aufgeschoben sind, daß sie lose auf der obersten Frucht aufliegen.In the support ring c, the shafts are adjustable in the height direction. The fruits should be kept up to the knife edges in the shaft; as a result, after setting the cutting knife on the cutting disc for thick or thin slices of the lower edge of the shafts brought up close to the knives will. f are the guide rods on which the core housing is removed and appropriately peeled fruits are lined up. The guide rods have on top End of crossbars with which they insert themselves into the edge incisions of the feed shaft and thereby receive guidance. Using special handles, the guide rods f can be easily removed and held while lining up the fruits. To the contact pressure Increasing the amount of fruit to be cut to the cutting knife disc can be special Weights g be provided, which are pushed onto the rods f so that they lie loosely on top of the fruit.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE350341T | 1921-01-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE350341C true DE350341C (en) | 1922-03-17 |
Family
ID=6261404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1921350341D Expired DE350341C (en) | 1921-01-08 | 1921-01-08 | Machine for cutting pierced fruits into rings |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE350341C (en) |
-
1921
- 1921-01-08 DE DE1921350341D patent/DE350341C/en not_active Expired
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