DE350295C - Device for opening and automatic closing of bottles - Google Patents

Device for opening and automatic closing of bottles

Info

Publication number
DE350295C
DE350295C DENDAT350295D DE350295DD DE350295C DE 350295 C DE350295 C DE 350295C DE NDAT350295 D DENDAT350295 D DE NDAT350295D DE 350295D D DE350295D D DE 350295DD DE 350295 C DE350295 C DE 350295C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lever
bottle
bottles
opening
hand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT350295D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE350295C publication Critical patent/DE350295C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D45/00Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
    • B65D45/02Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying axial pressure to engage closure with sealing surface
    • B65D45/04Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying axial pressure to engage closure with sealing surface comprising U-shaped or bifurcated members coacting with containers these members remaining connected with the closure and with the container when the container is open, e.g. pivoted bails
    • B65D45/06Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying axial pressure to engage closure with sealing surface comprising U-shaped or bifurcated members coacting with containers these members remaining connected with the closure and with the container when the container is open, e.g. pivoted bails associated with toggle levers, e.g. swing stopper arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D45/00Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
    • B65D45/02Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying axial pressure to engage closure with sealing surface
    • B65D45/025Closure members opened by lever action and maintained closed by spring action

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Jars (AREA)

Description

Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und selbsttätigen Schließen von Flaschen. Es sind bereits Verschlußvorrichtungen für Flaschen bekannt, bei denen der Stöpsel dadurch geöffnet werden kann, daß man den Flaschenhals und hierbei gleichzeitig einen Hebel von Hand erfaßt und letzteren so niederdrückt, daß der an dem Hebel angebrachte Stöpsel in die Höhe gehoben wird. Bei diesen Vorrichtungen werden die Stöpsel durch Federn in die Verschlußstellung gebracht, welche aber, besonders dann, wenn in den Flaschen ein starker Innendruck herrscht, durch Schlaffwerden leicht versagen. Um diesen Übelstand der bekannten Verschlußvorrichtungen zu beseitigen, sind an dem Handhebel Ansätze vorgesehen, die sich derart bei geschlossener Flasche gegen geeignete Vorsprünge des Trägers für die Stöpsel anlegen, daß die letzteren in der Verschlußstellung haltende Feder entlastet, so daß der sichere Verschluß der Flasche zwangsweise durch die unnachgiebigen Ansätze und Vorsprünge gewährleistet wird.Device for opening and automatic closing of bottles. It Closing devices for bottles are already known in which the stopper can be opened by the bottle neck and this at the same time grasped a lever by hand and depressed the latter so that the one on the lever attached plug is lifted up. In these devices, the Stopper brought into the closed position by springs, which, however, especially then, if there is a strong internal pressure in the bottles, it is easy to go limp fail. In order to eliminate this drawback of the known locking devices, Approaches are provided on the hand lever, which are in this way when the bottle is closed against suitable projections of the support for the stopper that the latter in the locking position holding spring relieved, so that the secure lock the bottle is forcibly guaranteed by the unyielding lugs and projections will.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Verschlusses dargestellt. Abb. i zeigt eine Seitenansicht der Vorrichtung. Abb. 2 ist eine Rückansicht der Abb. i, während Abb. 3 die Vorrichtung nach Abb. i in geöffneter Stellung darstellt.In the drawing, an embodiment of the closure is shown. Fig. I shows a side view of the device. Fig. 2 is a rear view of the Fig. I, while Fig. 3 shows the device according to Fig. I in the open position.

Der um den Flaschenhals 211 befestigte Ring i11 trägt zwei aufwärts gerichtete Arme 311, zwischen denen auf einem Zapfen 4d ein Handhebel 411 drehbar gelagert ist. Letzterer steht unter Einfluß einer Feder i311, die bestrebt ist, das untere Ende des Hebels von dem Flaschenhals abzudrücken. Mittels Zapfen 811 ist an den Armen 311 ein Hebel 711 drehbar angebracht, der am hinteren Ende einen aufwärts gerichteten Ansatz 611 besitzt und am vorderen, nach der Flasche zu gerichteten Ende einen federnden, zu eine Schleife gebogenen Draht 917 trägt, an welchem der Verschlußstöpsel ioa angebracht ist. An dem verbreiterten Vorderende des Hebels 711 sind seitlich zwei Stifte iia befestigt, die so angeordnet sind, daß bei geschlossener Flasche zwei Finger r211 eines'am Oberende des Handhebels 411 vorgesehenen Querstückes 511 diese Stifte ija übergreifen (Abb. i).The ring i11 fastened around the bottle neck 211 carries two upwards directed arms 311, between which a hand lever 411 rotatable on a pin 4d is stored. The latter is under the influence of a spring i311, which endeavors to to push the lower end of the lever off the neck of the bottle. Using pin 811 a lever 711 is rotatably attached to the arms 311, the one at the rear end has upward extension 611 and on the front, towards the bottle End of a resilient wire 917 bent into a loop, on which the Closure plug ioa is attached. At the widened front end of the lever 711 two pins iia are attached laterally, which are arranged so that when the Bottle two fingers r211 of a cross piece provided at the top of the hand lever 411 511 these pins overlap ija (Fig. I).

Wird der Flaschenhals zugleich mit dem Handhebel 417 von einer Hand umfaßt, so wird hierbei der Hebel in der Pfeilrichtung x gegen die Flasche gedrückt, wodurch der Hebel 4a so um seinen Zapfen 4.d geschwungen wird, daß die Finget i211 von den Stiften iia des Hebels 711 weg bewegt werden. Bei dieser Bewegung des Handhebels 411 stößt sein Querstück 511 gegen den Ansatz 611 des Hebels 711, wodurch letzterer um seinen Drehpunkt 811 geschwungen wird, was das Anheben des Vorderendes des Drahtes 91 mit Stöpsel iöa zur Folge hat (Abb. 3). Bei diesem zwangsweisen Offnen der Flasche durch einen Druck gegen den Handhebel 411 wird eine Feder iqa gespannt, die 'an dem verbreiterten- Teil des Hebels 7 a und dem Handhebel 4a bzw. seinem Befestigungszapfen 4d angebracht ist.If the bottle neck is grasped by one hand at the same time as the hand lever 417, the lever is pressed against the bottle in the direction of the arrow x, whereby the lever 4a is swung around its pin 4.d so that the fingers i211 are removed from the pins iia des Lever 711 are moved away. During this movement of the hand lever 411, its crosspiece 511 strikes against the shoulder 611 of the lever 711, whereby the latter is swung around its pivot point 811, which results in the lifting of the front end of the wire 91 with a plug (Fig. 3). During this forced opening of the bottle by pressing against the hand lever 411 , a spring iqa is tensioned, which is attached to the widened part of the lever 7a and the hand lever 4a or its fastening pin 4d.

Sobald die Hand den Hebel 4a freigibt, wird die Feder 1311 bestrebt sein, letzteren in die Stellung (Abb. i) zurückzuschwingen, und da hierbei zunächst das Querstück 511 von dem Ansatz 611 des Hebels 711 wegbewegt wird, kann dia Feder i411 letzteren Hebel zusammen -mit dem Stöpsel ioa niederziehen, so daß selbsttätig ein Verschließen der Flasche stattfindet. Bei der Abwärtsbewegung des Stöpsels ioa kommt das Vorderende des Hebels 711 in eine solche Lage, daß seine Stifte iia von den Fingern i211 des sich in seine Anfangsstellung zurückbewegenden Handhebels 411 überfaßt «erden. Es ist ersichtlich, daß die das selbsttätige Schließen der Flasche bewirkende Feder i411 in der Verschlußstellung des Stöpsels durch die als starre Sperrung wirkenden Finger z211 und Stifte ija so entlastet wird, daß selbst beim Vorhandensein eines starken Innendrucks in der Flasche eine unnötige Beanspruchung der Feder und ein unbeabsichtigtes Offnen der Flasche nicht stattfinden kann.As soon as the hand releases the lever 4a, the spring 1311 is sought be to swing the latter back into the position (Fig. i), and there first of all the cross piece 511 is moved away from the projection 611 of the lever 711, the spring i411 pull down the latter lever together with the stopper ioa, so that automatically sealing of the bottle takes place. On the downward movement of the plug ioa comes the front end of the lever 711 in such a position that its pins iia from the fingers i211 of the hand lever 411 moving back into its initial position overreached «earth. It can be seen that the automatic closing of the bottle causing spring i411 in the closed position of the stopper by being rigid Locking acting fingers z211 and pins ija is relieved so that even when Presence of a strong internal pressure in the bottle creates unnecessary stress the spring and unintentional opening of the bottle cannot take place.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Vorrichtung zum Offnen und selbsttätigsn Schließen von Flaschen unter Vermittlung der den Flaschenhals umfassenden Hand, die auf einen Hebel einwirkt, der den unter Einwirkung einer Feder in die Verschlu2stellung gebrachten Verschlußstöpsel vom Flaschenhals abhebt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an dem Handhebel zwei Finger (i211) angebracht sind, welche sich, mit ihren Unterflächen auf Stifte (iia) an derri den Verschlußstöpsel tragenden Hebel legen, um bei geschlossener Flasche die Feder zu entlasten.PATENT CLAIM: Device for opening and automatic closing of bottles with the intermediary of the hand that encompasses the bottle neck and points to a Acts lever that brought into the closed position under the action of a spring Closure stopper lifts off the neck of the bottle, characterized in that on the hand lever two fingers (i211) are attached, which are, with their lower surfaces on pins (iia) Place the lever on the lever that carries the stopper, so that when the Bottle to relieve the spring.
DENDAT350295D Device for opening and automatic closing of bottles Expired DE350295C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE350295T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE350295C true DE350295C (en) 1922-03-20

Family

ID=6261074

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT350295D Expired DE350295C (en) Device for opening and automatic closing of bottles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE350295C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2370787A (en) * 2000-12-07 2002-07-10 Jackel Int Ltd Feeding bottle and stand

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2370787A (en) * 2000-12-07 2002-07-10 Jackel Int Ltd Feeding bottle and stand
US6786345B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2004-09-07 David Charles Richards Feeding bottles

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