DE3444500A1 - Schwer entflammbares elektrisches oder optisches kabel - Google Patents
Schwer entflammbares elektrisches oder optisches kabelInfo
- Publication number
- DE3444500A1 DE3444500A1 DE19843444500 DE3444500A DE3444500A1 DE 3444500 A1 DE3444500 A1 DE 3444500A1 DE 19843444500 DE19843444500 DE 19843444500 DE 3444500 A DE3444500 A DE 3444500A DE 3444500 A1 DE3444500 A1 DE 3444500A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cable according
- polyurethane
- radiation
- protective cover
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010618 wire wrap Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/4436—Heat resistant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/302—Polyurethanes or polythiourethanes; Polyurea or polythiourea
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843444500 DE3444500A1 (de) | 1984-05-24 | 1984-12-06 | Schwer entflammbares elektrisches oder optisches kabel |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3419321 | 1984-05-24 | ||
| DE19843444500 DE3444500A1 (de) | 1984-05-24 | 1984-12-06 | Schwer entflammbares elektrisches oder optisches kabel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3444500A1 true DE3444500A1 (de) | 1985-11-28 |
| DE3444500C2 DE3444500C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1990-02-22 |
Family
ID=25821486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843444500 Granted DE3444500A1 (de) | 1984-05-24 | 1984-12-06 | Schwer entflammbares elektrisches oder optisches kabel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3444500A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4762884A (en) * | 1986-04-24 | 1988-08-09 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of radiation-crosslinked thermoplastic polyurethanes |
| DE3739879A1 (de) * | 1987-11-25 | 1989-06-08 | Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung einer uebertragungsleitung fuer optische signale |
| DE9012137U1 (de) * | 1990-08-23 | 1990-10-25 | Marcian, Rainer, 4048 Grevenbroich | Steuerleitung für die Verlegung in Bahnkörpern für Schienenfahrzeuge |
| WO2004061866A3 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-09-16 | Corning Cable Sys Llc | Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US7155100B2 (en) | 2001-11-08 | 2006-12-26 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Flame-retardant optical fiber coating composition |
| US7177507B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2007-02-13 | Corning Cable Systems, Llc | Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US7221841B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2007-05-22 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Flame retardant UV cured buffered optical fibers and buffer composition |
| US7254302B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2007-08-07 | Corning Cable Systems, Llc. | Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US7277615B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2007-10-02 | Corning Cable Systems, Llc. | Fiber optic cable having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US7336873B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-02-26 | Corning Cable Systems, Llc. | Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US7349607B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2008-03-25 | Corning Cable Systems Technology Incorporated | Optical transmission element |
| US7471862B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-12-30 | Corning Cable Systems, Llc | Dry fiber optic cables and assemblies |
| US7471861B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2008-12-30 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Optical transmission element |
| WO2010025963A1 (de) * | 2008-09-03 | 2010-03-11 | Coroplast Fritz Müller Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mit geschäumten polyurethan ummantelte elektrische leitung |
| US7693375B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2010-04-06 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Fiber optic cable having a dry insert |
| EP2426673A1 (de) * | 2010-09-03 | 2012-03-07 | Nexans | Unterwasserleitung |
| CN112562908A (zh) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-26 | 陕西万通电线电缆有限责任公司 | 轻型紫外光高强度绝缘架空电缆及加工设备及加工方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2810986A1 (de) * | 1978-03-10 | 1979-09-13 | Siemens Ag | Elektrisches kabel oder elektrische leitung mit einer umhuellung aus silikonkautschuk |
-
1984
- 1984-12-06 DE DE19843444500 patent/DE3444500A1/de active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2810986A1 (de) * | 1978-03-10 | 1979-09-13 | Siemens Ag | Elektrisches kabel oder elektrische leitung mit einer umhuellung aus silikonkautschuk |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| DE-B.: "ABC der Lack- und Kunstharzisolierung" d. Fa. Beck-Elektroisoliersysteme, 2. Aufl., 1974, S. 211/212 * |
Cited By (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4762884A (en) * | 1986-04-24 | 1988-08-09 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of radiation-crosslinked thermoplastic polyurethanes |
| DE3739879A1 (de) * | 1987-11-25 | 1989-06-08 | Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung einer uebertragungsleitung fuer optische signale |
| EP0324054B1 (de) * | 1987-11-25 | 1993-09-15 | kabelmetal electro GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines optischen Kabels |
| DE9012137U1 (de) * | 1990-08-23 | 1990-10-25 | Marcian, Rainer, 4048 Grevenbroich | Steuerleitung für die Verlegung in Bahnkörpern für Schienenfahrzeuge |
| US7349607B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2008-03-25 | Corning Cable Systems Technology Incorporated | Optical transmission element |
| US7471861B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2008-12-30 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Optical transmission element |
| US7155100B2 (en) | 2001-11-08 | 2006-12-26 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Flame-retardant optical fiber coating composition |
| US7471862B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-12-30 | Corning Cable Systems, Llc | Dry fiber optic cables and assemblies |
| US7693375B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2010-04-06 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Fiber optic cable having a dry insert |
| US7236670B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2007-06-26 | Corning Cable Systems, Llc. | Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US7254302B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2007-08-07 | Corning Cable Systems, Llc. | Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US7277615B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2007-10-02 | Corning Cable Systems, Llc. | Fiber optic cable having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US7336873B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-02-26 | Corning Cable Systems, Llc. | Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US7177507B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2007-02-13 | Corning Cable Systems, Llc | Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US6970629B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2005-11-29 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| WO2004061866A3 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-09-16 | Corning Cable Sys Llc | Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US7751666B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2010-07-06 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US7747117B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2010-06-29 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same |
| US7221841B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2007-05-22 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Flame retardant UV cured buffered optical fibers and buffer composition |
| US7660505B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2010-02-09 | Dsm Ip Assets, B.V. | Flame retardant UV cured buffered optical fibers and buffer composition |
| US7787727B2 (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2010-08-31 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Dry fiber optic cables and assemblies |
| US9477057B2 (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2016-10-25 | Corning Optical Communications LLC | Fiber optic cables and assemblies |
| US9482837B2 (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2016-11-01 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Dry fiber optic cables and assemblies |
| US9494755B2 (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2016-11-15 | Corning Optical Communications LLC | Fiber optic cable assembly |
| US9971101B2 (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2018-05-15 | Corning Optical Communications LLC | Fiber optic cable assembly |
| WO2010025963A1 (de) * | 2008-09-03 | 2010-03-11 | Coroplast Fritz Müller Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mit geschäumten polyurethan ummantelte elektrische leitung |
| EP2426673A1 (de) * | 2010-09-03 | 2012-03-07 | Nexans | Unterwasserleitung |
| CN112562908A (zh) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-26 | 陕西万通电线电缆有限责任公司 | 轻型紫外光高强度绝缘架空电缆及加工设备及加工方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3444500C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1990-02-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8331 | Complete revocation |