DE34417C - Roof tiles with side rebates and partly depressed center rib and / or. cut-out rebate cover cavity - Google Patents
Roof tiles with side rebates and partly depressed center rib and / or. cut-out rebate cover cavityInfo
- Publication number
- DE34417C DE34417C DE188434417D DE34417DD DE34417C DE 34417 C DE34417 C DE 34417C DE 188434417 D DE188434417 D DE 188434417D DE 34417D D DE34417D D DE 34417DD DE 34417 C DE34417 C DE 34417C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cut
- rib
- folds
- instead
- roof tiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2918—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of succeeding rows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
- E04D1/04—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of ceramics, glass or concrete, with or without reinforcement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 80: Thon- und Steinwaaren- Industrie.CLASS 80: Clay and stone ware industry.
EMIL SCHMID-KEREZ in ZÜRICH.EMIL SCHMID-KEREZ in ZURICH.
Zusatz-Patent zu No. 24564 vom 10. März 1883.Patent addition to No. 24564 of March 10, 1883.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 17. Mai 1884 ab. Längste Dauer: 9. März 1898.Patented in the German Empire on May 17, 1884. Longest duration: March 9, 1898.
Die Ueberdeckungsfläche h des im Haupt-Patente geschützten Ziegels liegt auf der oberen Seite des überdeckten Ziegels; da diese Fläche durch das Abschneiden mit dem Draht rauh ist, so kann es vorkommen, dafs die Niederschläge (Regenwasser) in der ersten Zeit nach der Dachdeckung infolge der Rauhheit nicht ganz ablaufen und etwas durchsickern.The covering surface h of the brick protected in the main patent lies on the upper side of the covered brick; Since this surface is rough due to the cutting with the wire, it can happen that the precipitation (rainwater) does not run off completely in the first time after the roofing because of the roughness and that something seeps through.
Um diesen Uebelstand zu vermeiden, drücke ich die Mittelrippe e nach abwärts in eine Ebene mit dem Hauptband b c; einen weiteren zweckdienlichen Ersatz des Blättchenabschnittes h erhalte ich auch, wenn ich die rauhe Ueberdeckungsfläche hj auf die untere überdeckende Seite des Ziegels nehme.In order to avoid this inconvenience, I press the midrib e downwards into a plane with the main ligament b c; I also get another useful replacement of the leaflet section h if I take the rough covering surface hj on the lower covering side of the tile.
In beiliegender Zeichnung stellen dar:The attached drawing shows:
Fig. ι die schematische Ueberdeckungsart meines bisherigen Dachziegels (P. R. No. 24564), Fig. 2 den Ziegelquerschnitt,Fig. Ι the schematic overlap type my previous roof tile (P. R. No. 24564), Fig. 2 the tile cross-section,
Fig. 3, 4, 7 und 8 die schematische Ueberdeckungsart der Ziegel mit der rauhen Ueber-, deckungsfläche H1 nach unten, und zwar Schnitte nach ,4-S-C-D, E-F und G-H und parallel-perspectivische Ansicht,3, 4, 7 and 8 the schematic type of covering of the bricks with the rough covering, covering surface H 1 downwards, namely sections according to, 4-SCD, EF and GH and parallel-perspective view,
Fig. 5, 6, 9 und 10 die schematische Ueberdeckungsart des Ziegels mit der oben niedergedrückten Mittelrippe, und zwar Schnitte nach J-K-L, M-N und O-P und parallel-perspectivische Ansicht.5, 6, 9 and 10 show the schematic type of covering of the tile with the central rib depressed at the top, namely sections according to JKL, MN and OP and a parallel perspective view.
Diese letzteren Figuren zeigen, dafs die obere Ansicht des Ziegels genau mit derjenigen des Haupt-Patentes identisch ist, was natürlich, weil die betreffende Partie im plastischen Zustande des Pressens in einem Falle nach unten gedrückt, im anderen Falle oben weggeschnitten wurde.These latter figures show that the top view of the brick is exactly the same as that of the main patent is identical, which is of course because the part in question is in a plastic state of pressing pressed down in one case, cut away at the top in the other case became.
Es correspondirt daher die Fläche h2 genau mit derjenigen h des Haupt-Patentes; der Unterschied und Vortheil liegt allein in dem Umstände, dafs die Dicke des Ziegelbandes an betreffender Stelle keine Schwächung erfahren hat, sondern die Dicke der Mittelrippe e ni bezw. auch des Hauptbandes b oder c beibehielt. Die Modification Fig. 3, 4, 7 und 8 weist zwar nicht dasselbe Aussehen des Ziegels des Haupt - Patentes auf, doch zeigen die schematischen Fig. 1 und 3 sofort eine grofse Uebereinstimmung, indem der constructive Unterschied blos in der Auswahl der Materialwegnähme entweder des überdeckten oder des überdeckenden Theiles der über einander liegenden Ziegel besteht. Während beim Haupt-Patente (s. auch Fig. 1) zur Bildung der Fläche h die obere Partie aus der Mittelrippe e geschnitten wurde, wird bei der Construction Fig. 3, 4, 7 und 8 zur Bildung der die Fuge deckenden Aussparung Zz1 die untere Partie aus dem Mittelband b geschnitten. Die Ueberdeckungsfläche h des Haupt-Patentes ist also hier eigentlich nach unten genommen und oben nicht mehr vorhanden; aus letzterem Grunde ist die ursprüngliche Mittelrippe e nicht mehrThe area h 2 therefore corresponds exactly to that h of the main patent; the difference and advantage lies solely in the circumstances, has undergone That the thickness of the brick strip at point of respective no weakening, but BEZW the thickness of the midrib e ni. also retained the main band b or c. The modification of Figs. 3, 4, 7 and 8 does not have the same appearance as the brick of the main patent, but the schematic Figs. 1 and 3 immediately show a great deal of correspondence, in that the constructive difference is only in the choice of the material used covered or the covering part of the tiles lying on top of each other. While in the main patent (see also Fig. 1) the upper part was cut from the central rib e to form the surface h , in the construction Fig. 3, 4, 7 and 8 to form the recess Zz 1 cut the lower part from the middle band b . The overlap area h of the main patent is actually taken down here and no longer available up; for the latter reason the original midrib e is no longer there
nöthig, sondern sie konnte in die Flucht b c gelegt werden, wie m in diejenige der Fläche L Die beiden hier beschriebenen Modificationen des Ziegels des Haupt-Patentes werden mit derselben Mundstückconstruction zur Reibungsausgleichung wie beim Ziegel des Haupt-Patentes hergestellt; während bei der Modification Fig. 5, 6, 9 und io die obere Partie der Mittelrippe e zur Bildung der Fläche h.2 in das Mittelband durch Matrize und Gegenmatrize hinuntergeprefst wird, wird der Ausschnitt /J1 der Modification Fig. 3, 4, 7 und 8, statt mit einem Draht des Abschneidtisches, am einfachsten nur von Hand gemacht, nachdem der im übrigen geformte Ziegel mit dem Brettchen vom zweiten oder kippbaren Rollenwagen genommen worden. Bei beiden hier beschriebenen Zusatzmodificationen bleiben die seitlichen Falze g an mit den Rippenerhöhungen d und f wie beim Haupt- Patente.'necessary, but it could be placed in alignment bc , like m in that of the surface L The two modifications of the brick of the main patent described here are made with the same mouthpiece construction for friction compensation as the brick of the main patent; while in the modification Fig. 5, 6, 9 and io the upper part of the central rib e to form the surface h. 2 is pressed down into the middle band through the die and counter die, the cutout / J 1 of the modification Fig. 3, 4, 7 and 8 is most simply made by hand, instead of using a wire from the cutting table, after using the otherwise shaped brick the board has been taken from the second or tiltable roller carriage. In both of the additional modifications described here, the side folds g remain with the rib elevations d and f as in the main patent. '
Claims (1)
2. Der mit Drahtschnitt erzeugte Ausschnitt Zi1 an einem Strangfalzziegel mit flachem Hauptband und zwei erhöhten seitlichen Rippenfalzen, so dafs der Strangfalzziegel statt eines Drahtschnittes h auf der oberen Seite einen Drahtschnitt Zi1 auf der unteren Seite am mittleren oder Hauptband b hat, wodurch ermöglicht wird, dafs zwei nach oben folgende Ziegel die unteren Ziegel derart überdecken, dafs je die in einander greifenden Rippenfalze der unteren Ziegel oben von den Ausschnitten Ix1 überdeckt werden, statt dafs also wie beim Haupt - Patente No. 24564 die seitlichen Rippenfalze d h die mit dem Abschneidedraht gebildete Fläche h überdecken, werden in der Variante Fig. 3, 4, 7 und 8 die Rippenfalze von der ausgeschnittenen Fläche Zj1 überdeckt.i. In the case of the patent no. 24564, claim 1., protected extruded interlocking tile with two raised lateral rib folds and raised central rib, the variant that the surface h respectively. /? 2 , instead of a wire cut as before, is now achieved by pressing down the central rib e into the plane of the central band bc by means of a die and counter die, which are guided against one another, also for the purpose of producing a flat covering surface, FIGS. 5, 6, 9 and 10.
2. The cutout Zi 1 created with wire cut on a strand interlocking tile with a flat main band and two raised lateral rib folds, so that instead of a wire cut h on the upper side , the strand interlocking tile has a wire cut Zi 1 on the lower side on the middle or main band b , which enables that two bricks following upwards cover the lower bricks in such a way that the interlocking rib folds of the lower bricks are covered by the cutouts Ix 1 at the top, instead of the same as in the case of the main patent no. 24564 the lateral rib folds, ie cover the surface h formed with the cutting wire, in the variant FIGS. 3, 4, 7 and 8 the rib folds are covered by the cut out surface Zj 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE24564T | 1883-03-10 | ||
DE34417T | 1884-05-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE34417C true DE34417C (en) | 1886-02-11 |
Family
ID=32471199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE188434417D Expired DE34417C (en) | 1883-03-10 | 1884-05-17 | Roof tiles with side rebates and partly depressed center rib and / or. cut-out rebate cover cavity |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE34417C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2054041A1 (en) * | 1970-11-03 | 1972-05-04 | Ludowici, Michael Christian, 8000 München | Interlocking tile |
-
1884
- 1884-05-17 DE DE188434417D patent/DE34417C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2054041A1 (en) * | 1970-11-03 | 1972-05-04 | Ludowici, Michael Christian, 8000 München | Interlocking tile |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE60312224T2 (en) | CONNECTING ELEMENT FOR ROOF COVERING WITH ADAPTABLE CORNER SEGMENTS | |
DE34417C (en) | Roof tiles with side rebates and partly depressed center rib and / or. cut-out rebate cover cavity | |
DE2556094A1 (en) | CUTTING DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR SEPARATING PANELS OR TILES | |
DE635340C (en) | Window guide for vehicle doors | |
DE1759246C3 (en) | Device for bridging the joint between two parts of a roof covering | |
AT398996B (en) | BODENSTEIN | |
DE29814601U1 (en) | Side rebate clamp for securing roof tiles | |
DE3217496C2 (en) | Beaver transition bricks and molds for their production | |
DE2628440C3 (en) | Door leaf | |
DE3876608T2 (en) | PROFILE STRUCTURE FOR FIXED OR SLIDING WINDOWS MADE OF ALUMINUM PROFILES AND SUITABLE GLASS. | |
DE954288C (en) | Pliers-like tool to prepare for cutting by creating cracks in scratched glass plates | |
EP0796380B1 (en) | Roof tile for inclined roof edges | |
DE3348280C2 (en) | Plain pitched or steep roof tile | |
DE216289C (en) | ||
DE3401270C2 (en) | Ridge insert for roof tiles with head seam | |
DE435067C (en) | Hand lever press for the production of bricks, roof tiles, panels, etc. like | |
DE470354C (en) | harmonica | |
DE860858C (en) | Slatted frame for formwork purposes | |
DE12979C (en) | Innovations in cement roof tiles | |
DE87860C (en) | ||
DE163910C (en) | ||
DE4113827C2 (en) | Device for cutting profiles | |
DE205878C (en) | ||
DE621548C (en) | Device for edging sheet metal, especially on the roof | |
DE29518320U1 (en) | Carpenter scribing angle |