DE3412044A1 - Device for cutting cables to length and stripping them (cable splitting machine) - Google Patents

Device for cutting cables to length and stripping them (cable splitting machine)

Info

Publication number
DE3412044A1
DE3412044A1 DE19843412044 DE3412044A DE3412044A1 DE 3412044 A1 DE3412044 A1 DE 3412044A1 DE 19843412044 DE19843412044 DE 19843412044 DE 3412044 A DE3412044 A DE 3412044A DE 3412044 A1 DE3412044 A1 DE 3412044A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cable
length
jacket
cutting
stripping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19843412044
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Arthur 2890 Nordenham Tammling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19843412044 priority Critical patent/DE3412044A1/en
Publication of DE3412044A1 publication Critical patent/DE3412044A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
    • H01B15/005—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

Landscapes

  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

In order to reduce the environmental contamination resulting from the burning off of residues of electrical cables, the cable is mechanically split with the aid of the cable splitting machine, that is to say is split into individual components. The cable is in this case cut into ends of defined lengths by a cutting-to-length device and is subsequently fed via a magazine to a special cutting head, which carries out the splitting. Both the copper and the insulation are supplied for reuse, in granular form.

Description

Vorrichtung zum Ablängen und Abisolieren von KabelnDevice for cutting and stripping cables

( Kabelze rl egemaschine Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Isolierung und Metall bei ein- und mehrfach isolierten ein- und mehradrigen Kabeln.(Kabelze rl egemaschine The invention relates to a device for Separation of insulation and metal for single and multi-insulated single and multi-core cables Cable.

Um das in Alt- und Ausschußkabeln befindliche Metall freizulegen wird in der Regel das sich um den Leiter befindliche Isoliermaterial abgebrannt.Das freiwerdende Metall wird der Rückgewinnung zugeführt.In der Praxis geht von dieser Art des Recycling eine nicht zu verantwortende Umweltverschmutzung aus, desweiteren wird ein Rohstoff, nämlich das Isoliermaterial, unwiderbriglich vernichtet Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung zu schaffen, welche die mechanische Trennung von Leiter und Isolierung ermöglicht. To expose the metal in old and scrap cables the insulating material around the conductor is usually burned off Released metal is sent to the recovery process, which in practice goes from this Type of recycling from an irresponsible environmental pollution, furthermore a raw material, namely the insulating material, is irreversibly destroyed. The invention The object is to create a device that the mechanical Separation of conductor and insulation enables.

Die Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst worden, daß die Vorrichtung die Mantelisolierung des Kabels in Längsrichtung mehrfach aufschlitzt,automatisch in definierte Längen schneidet und nachdem es manuell von verbleibenden Mantelteilen und eventueller Abschirmung oder Armierung befreit wurde über ein Magazin, einer Ladevorrichtung und einer Einzugsvorrichtung einem weiteren Spezialkopf mit mehreren verstellbaren Messern und Mantelabstreifern zuführt. The object has been achieved according to the invention in that the device automatically slits the sheath insulation of the cable several times in the longitudinal direction cuts into defined lengths and after manually removing remaining jacket parts and any shielding or armoring was freed via a magazine, a Loading device and a feeding device, a further special head with several adjustable knives and coat scrapers.

Eine so durchgeführte Trennung von Leiter und Isolierung erlaubt es die Isolierung als Granulat verarbeitet der Wiederverwendung zuzuführen. A separation of conductor and insulation carried out in this way is permitted the insulation is processed as granules to be recycled.

- Leerseite -- blank page -

Claims (7)

ansprüche: 1. Vorrichtung zum Ablängen und Zerlegen von-ein-oder mehrfach isolierten, ein- oder mehradrigen Ele;ktro-oder Fernmeldekabeln, zur umweltfreundlichen Rohstoffrückgewinnung(Kaltzerlegung), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kabel durch eine Einzugsvorrichtung (1) in eine zweiteilige Mantellängsschlitzvorrichtung (2) geführt wird.Claims: 1. Device for cutting to length and dismantling - one or more times isolated, single or multi-core electrical or telecommunication cables, for environmentally friendly Raw material recovery (cold decomposition), characterized in that the cable through a pull-in device (1) in a two-part jacket longitudinal slot device (2) to be led. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Unterteil der Mantelschlitzvorrichtung (2), entsprechend dem Kabelquerschnitt, verstellbar und das Oberteil tanzend angeordnet ist. 2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower part of the jacket slot device (2), adjustable according to the cable cross-section and the top is arranged to dance. 3. Vorrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1+2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kabel durch eine mitfahrende Ablängmaschine (4) in definierte Längen geschnitten wird. 3. Device according to claims 1 + 2, characterized in that the cable is cut into defined lengths by a cutting machine (4) that moves with it will. 4. Vorrichtung nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß das Kabel durch ein in der Ablängmaschine befindliches auf- und ablaufendes Schneidwerk (3) durchtrennt wird. 4. Device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the cable through an up and down cutting unit located in the cutting machine (3) is severed. 5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die abgelängten Kabel über ein Magazin und einer Ladevorrichtung (5) durch eine Zentrierdüse (6) in eine Einzugsvorrichtung transportiert werden. 5. Apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the cut to length Cable via a magazine and a loading device (5) through a centering nozzle (6) be transported into a feeder. 6. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einzugsvorrichtung das Kabel in eine Spezial-Mantellängsschlitzvorrichtung (7) transportiert. 6. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that that the pull-in device the cable in a special jacket longitudinal slot device (7) transported. 7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnetfdaß dem Spezialkopf eine Zentrierdüse vorgesetzt und mit mehreren verstellbaren Messern und Mantelabstreifern versehen ist. 7. Apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in the special head a centering nozzle in front of it and with several adjustable knives and jacket scrapers is provided.
DE19843412044 1984-03-31 1984-03-31 Device for cutting cables to length and stripping them (cable splitting machine) Withdrawn DE3412044A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843412044 DE3412044A1 (en) 1984-03-31 1984-03-31 Device for cutting cables to length and stripping them (cable splitting machine)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843412044 DE3412044A1 (en) 1984-03-31 1984-03-31 Device for cutting cables to length and stripping them (cable splitting machine)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3412044A1 true DE3412044A1 (en) 1985-10-03

Family

ID=6232221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19843412044 Withdrawn DE3412044A1 (en) 1984-03-31 1984-03-31 Device for cutting cables to length and stripping them (cable splitting machine)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3412044A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4964577A (en) * 1988-07-08 1990-10-23 Maschinenfabrik Bezner Gmbh & Co. Kg Process for dividing up and recovering the individual materials from old cables
US7228763B2 (en) 2005-08-22 2007-06-12 Hughes Tex R Cable insulation stripping machine
CN112133502A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-25 南京回填网络科技有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective old and useless cable recovery unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4964577A (en) * 1988-07-08 1990-10-23 Maschinenfabrik Bezner Gmbh & Co. Kg Process for dividing up and recovering the individual materials from old cables
US7228763B2 (en) 2005-08-22 2007-06-12 Hughes Tex R Cable insulation stripping machine
CN112133502A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-25 南京回填网络科技有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective old and useless cable recovery unit

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Legal Events

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8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee