DE3376883D1 - Rare earth ceramic scintillator - Google Patents

Rare earth ceramic scintillator

Info

Publication number
DE3376883D1
DE3376883D1 DE8383105770T DE3376883T DE3376883D1 DE 3376883 D1 DE3376883 D1 DE 3376883D1 DE 8383105770 T DE8383105770 T DE 8383105770T DE 3376883 T DE3376883 T DE 3376883T DE 3376883 D1 DE3376883 D1 DE 3376883D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
rare earth
ceramic scintillator
earth ceramic
scintillator
rare
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8383105770T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Frank Anthony Dibianca
Jean-Pierre Jacques Georges
Dominic Anthony Cusano
Charles David Greskovich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3376883D1 publication Critical patent/DE3376883D1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/50—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on rare-earth compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
    • C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent
    • C09K11/08—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/77—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
    • C09K11/7783—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals one of which being europium
    • C09K11/7784—Chalcogenides
    • C09K11/7787—Oxides
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/20—Measuring radiation intensity with scintillation detectors
    • G01T1/202—Measuring radiation intensity with scintillation detectors the detector being a crystal
    • G01T1/2023—Selection of materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C04B2235/3225—Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/658—Atmosphere during thermal treatment
    • C04B2235/6581—Total pressure below 1 atmosphere, e.g. vacuum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
    • C04B2235/76—Crystal structural characteristics, e.g. symmetry
    • C04B2235/762—Cubic symmetry, e.g. beta-SiC

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
DE8383105770T 1982-06-18 1983-06-13 Rare earth ceramic scintillator Expired DE3376883D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/389,828 US4525628A (en) 1982-06-18 1982-06-18 Rare earth ceramic scintillator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3376883D1 true DE3376883D1 (en) 1988-07-07

Family

ID=23539885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8383105770T Expired DE3376883D1 (en) 1982-06-18 1983-06-13 Rare earth ceramic scintillator

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4525628A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0097300B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5927283A (enExample)
DE (1) DE3376883D1 (enExample)
IL (1) IL68642A (enExample)

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US5262649A (en) * 1989-09-06 1993-11-16 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Thin-film, flat panel, pixelated detector array for real-time digital imaging and dosimetry of ionizing radiation
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US5057692A (en) * 1990-06-29 1991-10-15 General Electric Company High speed, radiation tolerant, CT scintillator system employing garnet structure scintillators
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US5116560A (en) * 1991-03-22 1992-05-26 General Electric Company Method of forming rare earth oxide ceramic scintillator with ammonium dispersion of oxalate precipitates
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JP3194828B2 (ja) * 1993-12-27 2001-08-06 株式会社東芝 焼結蛍光体およびその製造方法とこの焼結蛍光体を用いた放射線検出器およびｘ線断層写真撮影装置
USRE42918E1 (en) 1994-01-28 2011-11-15 California Institute Of Technology Single substrate camera device with CMOS image sensor
US6570617B2 (en) 1994-01-28 2003-05-27 California Institute Of Technology CMOS active pixel sensor type imaging system on a chip
JP3332200B2 (ja) * 1995-11-29 2002-10-07 日立金属株式会社 Ｘ線ｃｔ用放射線検出器
US5882547A (en) * 1996-08-16 1999-03-16 General Electric Company X-ray scintillators and devices incorporating them
RU2126062C1 (ru) * 1997-04-01 1999-02-10 Институт кристаллографии им.А.В.Шубникова РАН Способ получения сцинтилляционного материала
US6093347A (en) * 1997-05-19 2000-07-25 General Electric Company Rare earth X-ray scintillator compositions
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US6384417B1 (en) * 1998-09-30 2002-05-07 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Ceramic scintillator, method for producing same, and x-ray detector and x-ray CT imaging equipment using same
US6504156B1 (en) 1999-07-16 2003-01-07 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Ceramic scintillator material and manufacturing method thereof, and radiation detector therewith and radiation inspection apparatus therewith
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US6362481B1 (en) * 1999-10-07 2002-03-26 General Electric Company X-ray detector apparatus with reduced thermal expansivity
US6553092B1 (en) 2000-03-07 2003-04-22 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Multi-layer x-ray detector for diagnostic imaging
US6437336B1 (en) 2000-08-15 2002-08-20 Crismatec Scintillator crystals and their applications and manufacturing process
US6496250B1 (en) 2000-09-29 2002-12-17 General Electric Company Combinatorial method foe development of optical ceramics
US6498828B2 (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-12-24 General Electric Company System and method of computer tomography imaging using a cerium doped lutetium orthosilicate scintillator
US6585913B2 (en) * 2001-07-30 2003-07-01 General Electric Company Scintillator compositions of alkali and rare-earth tungstates
US6793848B2 (en) * 2001-10-11 2004-09-21 General Electric Company Terbium or lutetium containing garnet scintillators having increased resistance to radiation damage
US7008558B2 (en) * 2001-10-11 2006-03-07 General Electric Company Terbium or lutetium containing scintillator compositions having increased resistance to radiation damage
US6858159B2 (en) 2002-03-28 2005-02-22 General Electric Company Titanium-doped hafnium oxide scintillator and method of making the same
WO2004077098A1 (ja) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-10 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Ｘ線検出器とそれを用いたｘ線検査装置
US7054408B2 (en) * 2003-04-30 2006-05-30 General Electric Company CT detector array having non pixelated scintillator array
US7060982B2 (en) * 2003-09-24 2006-06-13 Hokushin Corporation Fluoride single crystal for detecting radiation, scintillator and radiation detector using the single crystal, and method for detecting radiation
US7759645B1 (en) 2004-06-09 2010-07-20 Charles Brecher Scintillation materials with reduced afterglow and method of preparation
US7180068B1 (en) 2004-06-09 2007-02-20 Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc. Scintillation materials with reduced afterglow and method of preparation
US7449128B2 (en) * 2004-06-21 2008-11-11 General Electric Company Scintillator nanoparticles and method of making
JP2006233185A (ja) * 2005-01-27 2006-09-07 Hokushin Ind Inc 放射線検出用金属ハロゲン化物及びその製造方法並びにシンチレータ及び放射線検出器
US8299436B2 (en) * 2005-06-29 2012-10-30 General Electric Company High energy resolution scintillators having high light output
JP2007101256A (ja) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-19 Fujifilm Corp Ｘ線撮像装置及びｘ線ｃｔ装置
US7274023B2 (en) * 2005-10-12 2007-09-25 General Electric Company Gamma-radiation detector module for portal applications
CN101410346B (zh) * 2006-01-30 2013-02-13 莫门蒂夫性能材料股份有限公司 烧结立方卤化物闪烁体材料及其制造方法
US20080011953A1 (en) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-17 General Electric Company Scintillator composition, article, and associated method
US8008624B2 (en) 2007-01-16 2011-08-30 General Electric Company X-ray detector fabrication methods and apparatus therefrom
CN102317409B (zh) 2008-12-30 2016-01-20 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 陶瓷闪烁体本体和闪烁装置
US8872119B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2014-10-28 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Ceramic scintillator body and scintillation device
WO2010078223A2 (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Ceramic scintillator body and scintillation device
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US9360565B2 (en) * 2010-05-13 2016-06-07 Translucent, Inc. Radiation detector and fabrication process
JP5498908B2 (ja) 2010-09-29 2014-05-21 株式会社東芝 固体シンチレータ用材料、固体シンチレータ、およびそれを用いた放射線検出器並びに放射線検査装置
US10914847B2 (en) * 2011-01-18 2021-02-09 Minnesota Imaging And Engineering Llc High resolution imaging system for digital dentistry
CN104169392B (zh) 2012-03-15 2016-06-22 株式会社东芝 固体闪烁体、放射线检测器及放射线检查装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5927283A (ja) 1984-02-13
JPH0350991B2 (enExample) 1991-08-05
EP0097300A1 (en) 1984-01-04
EP0097300B1 (en) 1988-06-01
IL68642A0 (en) 1983-09-30
US4525628A (en) 1985-06-25
IL68642A (en) 1986-03-31

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8128 New person/name/address of the agent

Representative=s name: SIEB, R., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT., PAT.-ANW., 6947

8320 Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23)
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee