DE3301024A1 - METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF STABLE SOLUTIONS OF CATIONIC METHINE DYES AND THEIR USE FOR SPINNING - Google Patents
METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF STABLE SOLUTIONS OF CATIONIC METHINE DYES AND THEIR USE FOR SPINNINGInfo
- Publication number
- DE3301024A1 DE3301024A1 DE19833301024 DE3301024A DE3301024A1 DE 3301024 A1 DE3301024 A1 DE 3301024A1 DE 19833301024 DE19833301024 DE 19833301024 DE 3301024 A DE3301024 A DE 3301024A DE 3301024 A1 DE3301024 A1 DE 3301024A1
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- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- ring
- radical
- hydrogen
- substituted
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/41—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using basic dyes
- D06P1/42—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using basic dyes using basic dyes without azo groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/10—The polymethine chain containing an even number of >CH- groups
- C09B23/105—The polymethine chain containing an even number of >CH- groups two >CH- groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/14—Styryl dyes
- C09B23/145—Styryl dyes the ethylene chain carrying an heterocyclic residue, e.g. heterocycle-CH=CH-C6H5
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/16—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing hetero atoms
- C09B23/162—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing hetero atoms only nitrogen atoms
- C09B23/164—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing hetero atoms only nitrogen atoms containing one nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0075—Preparations with cationic dyes
- C09B67/0076—Preparations of cationic or basic dyes in liquid form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/06—Dyes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
BAYER AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT 5090 Leverkusen, BayerwerkBAYER AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT 5090 Leverkusen, Bayerwerk
Zentralbereich 4 β Μ 83Central area 4 β Μ 83
Patente, Marken und Lizenzen Mi/by-c 13· "·· Q Patents, trademarks and licenses Mi / by-c 13 · "·· Q
Verfahren zur Herstellung von stabilen Lösungen kationischer Methinfarbstoffe und ihre Verwendung zum SpinnfärbenProcess for the preparation of stable solutions of cationic methine dyes and their use for Spin dyeing
Zum Spinnfärben von sauer modifizierten Synthesefasern, beispielsweise von sauer modifizierten Polyamid- und Polyesterfasern und von Polyacrylnitrilfasern, geeignete Lösungen kationischer Methinfarbstoffe wurden bisher durch Lösen der fertigen Farbstoffe in einem mit dem Spinnsystem verträglichen Lösungsmittel hergestellt. Die aus der Herstellung stammenden premdsalze müssen sorgfältig entfernt werden, da sie das Spinndüsensystem verstopfen. Insbesondere können Chloride zu Korrosions-Problemen führen.For spin dyeing of acid modified synthetic fibers, for example of acid modified polyamide and Polyester fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers, suitable Solutions of cationic methine dyes were previously made by dissolving the finished dyes in one with the Solvent compatible with the spinning system. the Premd salts from manufacturing must be carefully removed as they clog the spinneret system. In particular, chlorides can lead to corrosion problems.
Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man mineralsalzfreie, gebrauchsfertige Spinnlösungen von kationischen Methinfarbstoffen erhält, wenn man ihre Herstellung durch Kondensation von aromatisch-isocyclischen oder -heterocyclischen oder araliphatischen Aldehyden und Methylen oder Aminogruppen enthaltenden Verbindungen in einem für die SpinnfärbungIt has now been found that ready-to-use spinning solutions of cationic methine dyes are free of mineral salts obtained when their preparation by condensation of aromatic-isocyclic or -heterocyclic or araliphatic aldehydes and methylene or amino group-containing compounds in one for spin dyeing
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
geeigneten organischen Lösemittel in Gegenwart einer freien SuIfon- oder Phosphonsäure herstellt.suitable organic solvent in the presence of a produces free sulfonic or phosphonic acid.
Geeignete organische Lösemittel sind vorzugsweise die Amide niederer aliphatischer Carbonsäuren, insbesondere Dimethyl- und Diethylformamid und Dimethylacetamid.Suitable organic solvents are preferably the amides of lower aliphatic carboxylic acids, in particular Dimethyl and diethyl formamide and dimethylacetamide.
Nach dem neuen Verfahren werden vorzugsweise Lösungen von Farbstoffen der allgemeinen FormelAccording to the new process, solutions of dyes of the general formula are preferably used
A - CH = CH —(N-^jJ B RA - CH = CH - (N- ^ jJ B R.
(D(D
worinwherein
für 0 oder 1,for 0 or 1,
für einen isocyclischen oder heterocyclischen aromatischen Rest oder einen Rest der Formelfor an isocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic Radical or a radical of the formula
für Alkyl, Alkenyl oder Aralkyl,for alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl,
B für einen isocyclischen oder heterocyclischen aromatischen Rest oder einen Rest der FormelB for an isocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic Radical or a radical of the formula
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
* I»* I »
n * t» · n * t »·
R für Wasserstoff, Alkyl oder Aralkyl oder für Alkylen, das mit B in der o-Stellung zum Stickstoff verbunden ist,R for hydrogen, alkyl or aralkyl or for alkylene, which is connected to B in the o-position to the nitrogen,
X für ein Anion der FormelX for an anion of the formula
Y SO3 ( ' oder PO2 Y SO 3 ( ' or PO 2
γ·γ
undand
Y für Alkyl, Aryl oder AlkoxyY is alkyl, aryl or alkoxy
stehen, worin A oder B eine positive Ladung trägt, und worin a, A, B, R, R1, R2 und Y durch nichtionische Reste substituiert sein können,stand in which A or B bears a positive charge, and in which a, A, B, R, R 1 , R 2 and Y can be substituted by nonionic radicals,
durch Kondensation von Aldehyden der Formelby condensation of aldehydes of the formula
A-CHO (II)A-CHO (II)
mit Verbindungen der Formel CH3 with compounds of the formula CH 3
R1 R 1
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
V * ψ V * ψ
oder durch Kondensation von Aldehyden der Formelor by condensation of aldehydes of the formula
CH.CH.
1
mit Aminen der Formel1
with amines of the formula
(IV) "^ CH-CHO(IV) "^ CH-CHO
R,R,
NH-B (V)NH-B (V)
wor inwor in
A, B, a, R und R1 die in Formel (I) angegebene Bedeutung haben f A, B, a, R and R 1 have the meaning given in formula (I) f
in Gegenwart von Säuren der Formelin the presence of acids of the formula
Y SO3H (VI) oderY SO 3 H (VI) or
PO2H (VII)PO 2 H (VII)
in welcherin which
Y die vorstehend angegebene Bedeutung hat, im organischen Lösungsmittel hergestellt.Y has the meaning given above, prepared in an organic solvent.
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
-JEs--JEs-
Als Säuren sind besonders diejenigen der Formel (VI) und (VII) zu nennen, worinAs acids are to be mentioned in particular those of the formula (VI) and (VII), in which
Y für einen Alkoxyrest mit 1-4 C-Atomen, einen gegebenenfalls durch 1-3 Alkylreste mit 1-4 C-Atomen, Alkoxyreste mit 1-4 C-Atomen, Halogen oder Hydroxyl substituierter Phenylrest oder einen C..- bis C4-Alkylrest steht.Y stands for an alkoxy radical with 1-4 C atoms, a phenyl radical optionally substituted by 1-3 alkyl radicals with 1-4 C atoms, alkoxy radicals with 1-4 C atoms, halogen or hydroxyl, or a C ..- to C 4 -Alkyl radical.
Ganz besonders sind Säuren der Formel (VI) bevorzugt, worinAcids of the formula (VI) are very particularly preferred in which
Y für Methyl, Phenyl oder p-Tolyl steht.Y is methyl, phenyl or p-tolyl.
Bevorzugte Gruppe von Farbstoffen, die nach dem neuen Verfahren darstellbar sind, entsprechen den allgemeinen FormelnPreferred group of dyes which can be prepared by the new process correspond to the general ones Formulas
=CH-N-^ B= CH-N- ^ B
R-R-
(R4).(R 4 ).
YSO.YSO.
(VIII)(VIII)
-n;-n;
YSO.YSO.
(IX)(IX)
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
— Jq —- Jq -
undand
wormworm
R"R "
YSOYSO
(χ)(χ)
für Wasserstoff, einen Alkylrest mit 1 bis 4 C-Atomen, Halogen, Alkoxy mit 1 bis 4 C-Atomen, Phenoxy, Benzyloxy, Benzyl, Carboxyl, Phenoxyethyl, Phenoxyethoxy, einen Carbonsäurealkylester mit 1 bis 4 C-Atomen, eine gegebenenfalls durch 1 oder 2 C1- bis C.-Alkylreste substituierte Carbonamidgruppe, eine gegebenenfalls durch 1 oder 2 C..-bis C,-Alkylreste substituierte SuIfonamidgruppe, Alkylsulfonyl mit 1 bis 4 C-Atomen, Phenylsulfonyl, eine Cyan-, Trifluormethyl-, Acetyl- oder Benzoylgruppe, for hydrogen, an alkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenoxy, benzyloxy, benzyl, carboxyl, phenoxyethyl, phenoxyethoxy, an alkyl carboxylate with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, one optionally by 1 or 2 C 1 to C 1 -C alkyl radicals substituted carbonamide group, a sulfonamide group optionally substituted by 1 or 2 C 1 -C 4 alkyl radicals, alkylsulphonyl with 1 to 4 C atoms, phenylsulphonyl, cyano, trifluoromethyl, acetyl - or benzoyl group,
für einen gegebenenfalls durch Hydroxy, Alkoxy, Acyloxy, Halogen, Cyan, Carboxy, Cj-C^Carbalkoxy, Carbonamido oder Acetyl substituierten Alkylrest mit 1 bis 4 C-Atomen stehen,for one optionally by hydroxy, alkoxy, acyloxy, halogen, cyano, carboxy, Cj-C ^ carbalkoxy, Carbonamido or acetyl substituted alkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms,
die gleiche Bedeutung wie R hat oder zusammen mit dem Benzolring B ein Tetralin-, Naphthalin- oder Benzdioxanrxngsystem bildet,has the same meaning as R or, together with the benzene ring B, a tetralin, naphthalene or Benzdioxanrxngsystem forms,
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
• β »• β »
R für Wasserstoff oder einen Rest mit der gleichen Bedeutung wie R ,R stands for hydrogen or a radical with the same meaning as R,
7 67 6
R die gleiche Bedeutung wie R haben kann, oder für gegebenenfalls durch Alkyl oder Alkoxy mit 1 bis 4 C-Atomen substituiertes Phenyl steht, oder für einen Alkylsubstituenten, der einen 5- oder 6-gliedrigen Ring zur benachbarten Stellung des Arylringes B schließt, wobei dieser dabei gebildete heterocyclische 5- oder 6-gliedrige Ring gegebenenfalls alkylsubstituiert oder mit oder mit einem weiteren carbocyclischen Ring kondensiert sein kann, steht,R can have the same meaning as R, or optionally by alkyl or alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted phenyl, or an alkyl substituent which has a 5- or 6-membered Ring to the adjacent position of the aryl ring B closes, this being formed heterocyclic 5- or 6-membered ring optionally alkyl-substituted or with or with a further carbocyclic ring can be condensed,
R8 für Wasserstoff, C1 bis C4-Alkyl,R 8 for hydrogen, C 1 to C 4 alkyl,
R für Wasserstoff, C1 bis C.-Alkyl, gegebenenfalls durch Alkyl mit 1 bis 4 C-Atomen substituiertes Phenyl stehen,R represents hydrogen, C 1 to C-alkyl, phenyl optionally substituted by alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,
y die obengenannte Bedeutung hat und η und ρ für 1 oder 2 stehen.y has the meaning given above and η and ρ stand for 1 or 2.
Von den Farbstoffen der Formeln (VIII), (IX) und (X) sind insbesondere solche zu nennen, worinOf the dyes of the formulas (VIII), (IX) and (X), mention should be made in particular of those in which
η und ρ für 1 stehen,η and ρ stand for 1,
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
R für Wasserstoff, Chlor, Methyl, Methoxy, Ethoxy, Benzyl, Phenoxy, Benzyloxy oder Carbomethoxy,R for hydrogen, chlorine, methyl, methoxy, ethoxy, benzyl, phenoxy, benzyloxy or carbomethoxy,
R3 für Methyl,R 3 for methyl,
4
R für Wasserstoff, Methyl, Methoxy, Ethoxy, Benzyl, Benzyloxy, Phenoxy, Chlor, C1- bis C^-alkylsubstituiertes
Carbonamid oder zusammen mit dem Ring B für ein Naphthalin-, Tetrahydronaphthalin- oder Benz
dioxanringsystem,4th
R for hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, ethoxy, benzyl, benzyloxy, phenoxy, chlorine, C 1 - to C ^ -alkyl-substituted carbonamide or together with the ring B for a naphthalene, tetrahydronaphthalene or benz dioxane ring system,
R für Wasserstoff oder bevorzugt für einen Alkylrest, der zur o-Stellung des Ringes B einen 5- oder 6-Ring schließt, der durch 1 bis 3 C1- bis C2-Alkylgruppen substituiert oder mit einem Cyclohexanring kondensiert sein kann, stehen,R is hydrogen or preferably an alkyl radical which closes a 5- or 6-ring to the o-position of ring B, which can be substituted by 1 to 3 C 1 - to C 2 -alkyl groups or condensed with a cyclohexane ring,
R6 für Wasserstoff, Methyl oder Ethyl,R 6 for hydrogen, methyl or ethyl,
R für Wasserstoff, Methyl, Ethyl, Phenyl, durch Alkyl oder Alkoxy mit 1 bis 2 C-Atomen substituiertes Phenyl oder einen Phenylrest, der orthoständig zum Ring B kondensiert ist,R for hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, phenyl, through alkyl or alkoxy phenyl substituted with 1 to 2 carbon atoms or a phenyl radical ortho to the Ring B is condensed,
R für Wasserstoff, Methyl oder Ethyl,R for hydrogen, methyl or ethyl,
R für Methyl oder Phenyl stehen undR represents methyl or phenyl and
die gleiche Bedeutung wie oben hathas the same meaning as above
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
··· η * ft ··· η * ft * a* a
Unter nichtionischen Substituenten sind im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung die in der Farbstoffchemie üblichen und unter gebräuchlichen Herstellungs- und Verwendungsbedingungen nicht dissoziierenden Substituenten zu ver- stehen, wie Halogen, z.B. Fluor, Chlor, Brom, Hydroxy, Alkyl, Alkenyl, Aryl, Aralkyl, Aryloxy, Alkoxy oder Hydroxyalkoxy, Cycloalkoxy, Aralkoxy, Aryloxyalkoxy, Alkylthio, Aralkylthio, Arylthio, Nitro, Cyan, Formyl, Alkylcarbonyl, Arylcarbonyloxy, Alkylcarbonyloxy, Alkoxycarbonyloxy, Alkylcarbonylamino, Alkylaminocarbonyloxy, Arylcarbonyl, Aralkylcarbonyl, Arylsulfonylamino, Aralkylsulfonylamino, Alkylsulfonylamino, Ureido, N-Alkyl-ureido, Aryloxycarbonylamino, Alkyloxycarbonylamino, Carbamoyl, N-Alkyl-carbamoyl, Ν,Ν-Dialkyl-carbamoyl, N-Alkyl-N-arylcarbamoyl, Sulfamoyl, N-Alkyl-sulfamoyl, Ν,Ν-Dialkylsulfamoyl, Alkylsulfonyl, Alkenylsulfonyl, Arylsulfonyl, Aralkylsulfonyl, Aryloxysulfonyl, Aryloxycarbonyl, Alkoxycarbonyl, Aralkoxycarbonyl, Mono-, Di- oder Trialkylsulfamidin, Alkylarylsulfamidin, Alkylcycloalkylsulfamidin und Arylazo. Auch Polyglykoletherreste mit Halogen-, Hydroxy- oder Alkyloxysubstituenten sind geeignet.Nonionic substituents in the context of the present Invention to dispose of the substituents which are customary in dye chemistry and which do not dissociate under customary conditions of manufacture and use stand, such as halogen, e.g. fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxy, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, aryloxy, alkoxy or hydroxyalkoxy, Cycloalkoxy, aralkoxy, aryloxyalkoxy, alkylthio, aralkylthio, arylthio, nitro, cyano, formyl, alkylcarbonyl, Arylcarbonyloxy, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, Alkylcarbonylamino, alkylaminocarbonyloxy, arylcarbonyl, aralkylcarbonyl, arylsulfonylamino, aralkylsulfonylamino, Alkylsulfonylamino, ureido, N-alkyl-ureido, Aryloxycarbonylamino, alkyloxycarbonylamino, carbamoyl, N-alkyl-carbamoyl, Ν, Ν-dialkyl-carbamoyl, N-alkyl-N-arylcarbamoyl, Sulfamoyl, N-alkyl-sulfamoyl, Ν, Ν-dialkylsulfamoyl, Alkylsulfonyl, alkenylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, Aralkylsulfonyl, aryloxysulfonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, Aralkoxycarbonyl, mono-, di- or trialkylsulfamidine, Alkylarylsulfamidine, alkylcycloalkylsulfamidine and arylazo. Polyglycol ether residues with halogen, Hydroxy or alkyloxy substituents are suitable.
In den Formeln und in den vorstehend genannten nichtionischen Substituenten sind unter Alkylresten insber sondere C1- bis Cg-Alkylreste und unter Alkenylresten insbesondere C3- bis C5-Alkenylreste zu verstehen.In the formulas and in the nonionic substituents mentioned above, alkyl radicals are to be understood as meaning in particular special C 1 -C 6 -alkyl radicals and alkenyl radicals are to be understood in particular as C 3 -C 5 -alkenyl radicals.
Geeignete Arylreste sind insbesondere der Phenyl- oder Naphthylrest.Suitable aryl radicals are in particular the phenyl or naphthyl radical.
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
Geeignete Aralkylreste sind insbesondere der Benzyl-, VC- oder ß-Phenylethyl-, OC-, ß- oder )l·-Phenylpropylrest. Unter Cycloalkyl wird vorzugsweise Cyclohexyl verstanden. Durch Ankondensation weiterer Ringe an die Ringe A und B entstehen beispielsweise Naphthalin-, Tetralin- oder Benzdioxansysterne.Suitable aralkyl radicals are in particular the benzyl, VC or β-phenylethyl, OC, β or ) l -phenylpropyl radical. Cycloalkyl is preferably understood to mean cyclohexyl. By condensing further rings onto rings A and B, naphthalene, tetralin or benzdioxane systems, for example, are formed.
Die aliphatischen und isocyclischen Reste können ihrerseits die vorstehend genannten nichtionischen Substituenten tragen.The aliphatic and isocyclic radicals can for their part contain the aforementioned nonionic substituents wear.
Unter Acyl wird beispielsweise Acetyl, Propionyl, Benzoyl oder Carbamoyl verstanden.Acyl is understood to mean, for example, acetyl, propionyl, benzoyl or carbamoyl.
Der Vorteil des neuen Verfahrens besteht darin, daß man - ohne eine wäßrige Phase zu durchlaufen, aus der der Farbstoff durch Aussalzen, Abfiltrieren und Trocknen isoliert werden und ohne daß der so isolierte Farbstoff wieder zu einer Spinnlösung gelöst und anschließend filtriert werden muß - unmittelbar zu einer anwendbaren Spinn-Flüssigeinstellung gelangt. Bei dem neuen Verfahren Fällt daher kein Abwasser an, und das arbeits- und energieaufwendige Trocknen des aus der Lösung isolierten Farbstoffes entfällt.The advantage of the new process is that - without going through an aqueous phase, from which the Dyestuff can be isolated by salting out, filtering off and drying and without the dyestuff so isolated must be dissolved again to a spinning solution and then filtered - immediately to a usable one Spinning liquid setting arrives. With the new procedure There is therefore no waste water, and the labor and energy-intensive drying of the isolated from the solution There is no dye.
Es werden Farbstoff-Lösungen erhalten, die sehr hoch konzentriert an Farbsalzen der Formel (I) sind, beispielsweise enthalten sie 10 bis 70 % Farbstoff.The dye solutions obtained are very high are concentrated in coloring salts of the formula (I), for example they contain 10 to 70% coloring matter.
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
a ti η · * * * c «· a ti η · * * * c «·
330102/f330102 / f
-Vl--Vl-
Geeignete Aldehyde der Formel (II) sind beispielsweise 4-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyd, 4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyd, 4-/T2-Chlorethyl)-methylaminoZ-benzaldehyd, 4-/T2-Chlorethyl)-ethylaminoZ-benzaldehyd, 4-/Butyl(2-chlorethyl)-aming7-benzaldehyd, 4-^Butyl(2-cyanethyI)amino?-benzaldehyd, 3-/M4-Formyl-phenyl)-methylamino7-propannitril, 4-/"(2-Chlorethyi)-ethyl-amino7-2-me thy !benzaldehyd, 4-^"(2-Cyanethyl) -methyl-amino7-2-methyl-benzaldehyd, 4-£N-Ethyl-N-ß-(4-methoxycarbonylbenzoyloxy)-ethylamino)-2-methy!benzaldehyd, N-Methyl-3-formylcarbazol, N-Ethyl-3-formylcarbazol, 4-(Benzyl-ethylamino)-benzaldehyd, 4-(Benzyl-ethylamino)-2-methy!benzaldehyd, 4/4-Ethoxyphenyl)-ethyl)-aming7-benzaldehyd, 4-^74-Ethoxyphenyl)-methyl)-amino7-benzaldehyd, 2-Methyl-3-formyl-1H-^indol, 1-Methyl-2-phenyl-3-formyl-indol, 1^-Dimethyl-S-formylindol. Suitable aldehydes of the formula (II) are, for example, 4-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, 4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde, 4- / T2-chloroethyl) -methylaminoZ-benzaldehyde, 4- / T2-chloroethyl) -ethylaminoZ-benzaldehyde, 4- / butyl (2-chloroethyl) amine 7-benzaldehyde, 4- ^ butyl (2-cyanoethyI) amino? -Benzaldehyde, 3- / M4-formyl-phenyl) -methylamino7-propanenitrile, 4 - / "(2-chloroethyl) -ethyl-amino7-2-methyl-benzaldehyde, 4 - ^ "(2-cyanoethyl) -methyl-amino7-2-methyl-benzaldehyde, 4- £ N-ethyl-N-ß- (4-methoxycarbonylbenzoyloxy) -ethylamino) -2-methylbenzaldehyde, N-methyl-3-formylcarbazole, N-ethyl-3-formylcarbazole, 4- (benzyl-ethylamino) -benzaldehyde, 4- (benzyl-ethylamino) -2-methylbenzaldehyde, 4/4-ethoxyphenyl) -ethyl) -amine7-benzaldehyde, 4- ^ 74-ethoxyphenyl) methyl) amino7-benzaldehyde, 2-methyl-3-formyl-1H- ^ indole, 1-methyl-2-phenyl-3-formyl-indole, 1 ^ -dimethyl-S-formylindole.
Geeignete Verbindungen der Formel III sind beispielsweise • 1 ^,S-Trimethyl^-methylen-indolin, 1,3 ,3 ,5-Tetramethyl-2-methylen-indolin, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-5-chlor-2-methylenindolin, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-5-methoxy-2-methylen-indolin, 1,S^-Trimethyl-S-carboethoxy-S-methylen-indolin, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-5-methylsulfonyl-2-methylen-indolin, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-5-benzyl-2-methylen-indolin, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-5-benzoyloxy-2-methylenindolin, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-5-(4-chlorphenoxy)-2-methylen-indolin, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-7-methoxy-2-methylen-indolin, 1,3,S-Trimethyl-S-chlor-V-methoxy-2-methylen-indolin, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylenindolin, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-7-phenoxy-2-methylenindolin ·Suitable compounds of the formula III are, for example • 1 ^, S-trimethyl ^ -methylene-indoline, 1,3, 3, 5-tetramethyl-2-methylene-indoline, 1,3,3-trimethyl-5-chloro-2-methylene indoline, 1,3,3-trimethyl-5-methoxy-2-methylene-indoline, 1, S ^ -trimethyl-S-carboethoxy-S-methylen-indoline, 1,3,3-trimethyl-5-methylsulfonyl-2-methylen-indoline, 1,3,3-trimethyl-5-benzyl-2-methylene-indoline, 1,3,3-trimethyl-5-benzoyloxy-2-methylene-indoline, 1,3,3-trimethyl-5- (4-chlorophenoxy) -2-methylene-indoline, 1,3,3-trimethyl-7-methoxy-2-methylene-indoline, 1,3, S-trimethyl-S-chloro-V-methoxy-2-methylene-indoline, 1,3,3-trimethyl-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylene indoline, 1,3,3-trimethyl-7-phenoxy-2-methylene indoline ·
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
- do- - do-
Für das Verfahren geeignete Zwischenprodukte der Formel IV sind beispielsweise: 1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methylen-indolin- ^/ -aldehyd, 1,3,3, S-Tetramethyl^-methylen-indolin- LC aldehyd, 1, SiS-Trimethyl-S-chlor^-methylen-indolin- Lualdehyd, 1 ,3,3-Trimethyl-5-methoxy-2-methylen-indolin- ^? -aldehyd, 1,3,3~Trimethyl-5-carboethoxy-2-mcthylenindolin- LC -aldehyd, 1,3,S-Trimethyl-S-methylsulfonyl-Z-methylen-indolinü?-aldehyd, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-5-benzyl-2-methylen-indolin- i/o -aldehyd, 1 ,3,3-Trimethyl-5-benzyloxy-2-methylen-indolin- i\) -aldehyd, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-5-(4-chlor-phenoxy) -2-methylen-indolin- to-'-aldehyd, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-7-methoxy-2-methylen-indolin-K? -aldehyd, 1,3,S-Trimethyl-S-chlor-T-methoxy^-methylen-indolin- U? -aldehyd, 1,3,3-Trimethy1-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylenindolin- Iv -aldehyd, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-7-phenoxy-2-methylenindolin- 10 -aldehyd.Intermediate products of the formula IV which are suitable for the process are, for example: 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylene-indoline- ^ / -aldehyde, 1,3,3, S-tetramethyl ^ -methylene-indoline- LC aldehyde, 1, SiS-trimethyl-S-chloro ^ -methylene-indoline- Lu aldehyde, 1,3,3-trimethyl-5-methoxy-2-methylene-indoline- ^? -aldehyde, 1,3,3 ~ trimethyl-5-carboethoxy-2-methyleneindoline- LC -aldehyde, 1,3, S-trimethyl-S-methylsulfonyl-Z-methylen-indolinü? -aldehyde, 1,3,3- Trimethyl-5-benzyl-2-methylen-indoline- i / o -aldehyde, 1,3,3-trimethyl-5-benzyloxy-2-methylen-indoline- i \) -aldehyde, 1,3,3-trimethyl- 5- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -2-methylen-indolin-to -'-aldehyde, 1,3,3-trimethyl-7-methoxy-2-methylen-indoline-K? -aldehyde, 1,3, S-trimethyl-S-chloro-T-methoxy ^ -methylene-indoline- U? -aldehyde, 1,3,3-trimethyl-1-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylene- indoline-Iv -aldehyde, 1,3,3-trimethyl-7-phenoxy-2-methylene-indoline- 10- aldehyde.
Geeignete Amine der Formel (V) sind beispielsweise: 4-Amino-diphenylether, 4-Amino-4'-methyl-diphenylether, 4-Amino-4'-ethy!-diphenylether, 4-Amino-4'-tert.-butyl-diphenylether, 4-Amino-4'-cyclohexyl-diphenylehter, 4-Amino-2'-methyl-diphenylether, 4-Amino-3'-methyldiphenylether, 4-Amino-4'-methoxy-diphenylether, 4-Amino-3'-methoxy-diphenylether, 4-Amino-4'-ethoxy-diphenylether, 4-Amino-4'-acetylamino-diphenylether, 4-Amino-4'-hydroxydiphenylether, 4-Amino-4'-nitro-diphenylether, 4-Amino-4'-chlor-diphenylether, 4-Amino-2'-chlordiphenylether, 4-Amino-3'-chlor-diphenylether, 4-Amino-phenyl- OC-naphthylether, 4-Aminophenyl-ß-naphthylether, 4-Amino-2',3',5'-trimethy!-diphenylether, 4-Aminophenyl-benzylether, 3-Suitable amines of the formula (V) are, for example: 4-amino-diphenyl ether, 4-amino-4'-methyl-diphenyl ether, 4-Amino-4'-ethy! -Diphenylether, 4-Amino-4'-tert.-butyl-diphenylether, 4-amino-4'-cyclohexyl-diphenyl ether, 4-amino-2'-methyl-diphenyl ether, 4-amino-3'-methyldiphenyl ether, 4-amino-4'-methoxy-diphenyl ether, 4-amino-3'-methoxy-diphenyl ether, 4-amino-4'-ethoxy-diphenyl ether, 4-amino-4'-acetylamino-diphenyl ether, 4-amino-4'-hydroxydiphenyl ether, 4-amino-4'-nitro-diphenyl ether, 4-amino-4'-chloro-diphenyl ether, 4-amino-2'-chlorodiphenyl ether, 4-amino-3'-chloro-diphenyl ether, 4-Amino-phenyl- OC-naphthylether, 4-aminophenyl-ß-naphthyl ether, 4-amino-2 ', 3', 5'-trimethy! -Diphenyl ether, 4-aminophenyl benzyl ether, 3-
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
3"30Ί02Α3 "30Ί02Α
- 1-3 -- 1-3 -
Aminophenyl-benzylether, 2-Aminophenyl-benzylether, 2-Aminodiphenylether, 4-Aminophenyl-4'-methylbenzylether, 4-Aminophenyl-4'-chlorbenzylether, 4-Aminophenyl-2'-chlorbenzylether, 4-Aminophenyl-3',4'-dichlorbenzylether, 4-Aminobenzyl-2',4',5'-trichlorbenzylether, 3-Aminophenyl-4'-methylbenzylether, 3-Aminophenyl-4'-chlorbenzylether, 3-Aminophenyl-2'-chlorbenzylether, 3-Aminophenyl-3',4'-dichlorbenzylether, 3-Aminophenyl-2',4',5 '-trichlorbenzylether, 2-Aminophenyl-4'-methylbenzylether, 2-Aminophenyl-4'-chlorbenzylether, 2-Aminophenyl-3',4'-dichlorbenzylether, 2-Aminophenyl-2',4',5'-trichlorbenzylether, 4-Amino-2-methylphenyl-benzylether, 5-Amino-2-methy1-phenyl-benzylether, 2-Amino-5-methyl-phenyl-benzylether, 4-Amino-2-methoxy-phenyl-benzylether, 4-Amino-3-methoxy-phenyl-benzyletherm 4-Amino-3-methy1-phenylbenzylether, 4-Amino-3-chlor-phenyl-benzylether, 4-Amino-2-chlor-phenyl-benzylether, 4-Amino-2-methyl-phenyl-4'-methylbenzylether, 5-Amino-2-methyl-phenyl-3',4'-dichlorbenzylether , 2-Amino-5-methyl-phenyl-4'-chlorbenzylether, 4-Amino-2-methoxy-phenyl-4'-methylbenzylether, 4-Amino-3-methyl-phenyl-2',4',5'-trichlorbenzylether, Anilin, p-Toluidin, m-Toluidin, o-Anisidin, m-Anisidin, p-Anisidin, o-Phenetidin, p-Phenetidin, 4-Dodecyloxyanilin, 4-Amino-acetanilid, N-Benzoyl-p-phenylendiamin, 2,4-Dimethoxy-anilin, 2,5-Dimethoxy-anilin, 3,4-Dimethoxy-anilin, 2-Chlor-4-amino-anisol, 2,4,5-Trimethylanilin, 2,3,5-Trimethyl-anilin, 5-Amino-2-acetylaminoanisol, 6-Amino-3-methoxy-toluol, 3,4-Dicyan-anilin, p-Sulfanilsäureamid, 4-Amino-benzamid, 4-Chlor-anilin,Aminophenyl benzyl ether, 2-aminophenyl benzyl ether, 2-aminodiphenyl ether, 4-aminophenyl-4'-methylbenzyl ether, 4-aminophenyl-4'-chlorobenzyl ether, 4-aminophenyl-2'-chlorobenzyl ether, 4-aminophenyl-3 ', 4'-dichlorobenzyl ether, 4-aminobenzyl-2 ', 4', 5'-trichlorobenzyl ether, 3-aminophenyl-4'-methylbenzyl ether, 3-aminophenyl-4'-chlorobenzyl ether, 3-aminophenyl-2'-chlorobenzyl ether, 3-aminophenyl-3 ', 4'-dichlorobenzyl ether, 3-aminophenyl-2 ', 4', 5 '-trichlorobenzyl ether, 2-aminophenyl-4'-methylbenzyl ether, 2-aminophenyl-4'-chlorobenzyl ether, 2-aminophenyl-3 ', 4'-dichlorobenzyl ether, 2-aminophenyl-2 ', 4', 5'-trichlorobenzyl ether, 4-amino-2-methylphenyl-benzyl ether, 5-amino-2-methyl-phenyl-benzyl ether, 2-amino-5-methyl-phenyl-benzyl ether, 4-Amino-2-methoxy-phenyl-benzyl ether, 4-amino-3-methoxy-phenyl-benzyl ether 4-amino-3-methyl-phenylbenzyl ether, 4-Amino-3-chloro-phenyl-benzyl ether, 4-Amino-2-chloro-phenyl-benzyl ether, 4-amino-2-methyl-phenyl-4'-methylbenzyl ether, 5-Amino-2-methyl-phenyl-3 ', 4'-dichlorobenzyl ether , 2-amino-5-methyl-phenyl-4'-chlorobenzyl ether, 4-amino-2-methoxyphenyl-4'-methylbenzyl ether, 4-Amino-3-methyl-phenyl-2 ', 4', 5'-trichlorobenzyl ether, Aniline, p-toluidine, m-toluidine, o-anisidine, m-anisidine, p-anisidine, o-phenetidine, p-phenetidine, 4-dodecyloxyaniline, 4-amino-acetanilide, N-benzoyl-p-phenylenediamine, 2,4-dimethoxy-aniline, 2,5-dimethoxy-aniline, 3,4-dimethoxy-aniline, 2-chloro-4-amino-anisole, 2,4,5-trimethylaniline, 2,3,5-trimethyl-aniline, 5-amino-2-acetylaminoanisole, 6-amino-3-methoxy-toluene, 3,4-dicyano-aniline, p-sulfanilic acid amide, 4-amino-benzamide, 4-chloro-aniline,
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
-VA--VA-
4-Fluor-anilin/ 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-5-amino-naphthalin, 4-Amino-2,5-diethoxy-benzoesäureanilid, 4-Amino-2-methy1-5-methoxy-benzanilid, 4-Cyclohexyl-anilin, 2,4-Diethoxyanilin, 1-Amino-naphthalin, 2-Methyl-2#3-dihydro-indol, Hexahydrocarbazol, 2,3,3-Trimethyl-2,3-dihydro-indol, 2,3,3-Trimethyl-5-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-indol, 4-Aminobrenzcatechinethylenether, 6-Amino-benzdioxan, 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-6-methoxy-chinolin, 4-Methylamino-phenylbenzylether, 4-Ethylamino-phenylbenz.ylether.4-fluoro-aniline / 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5-amino-naphthalene, 4-amino-2,5-diethoxy-benzoic anilide, 4-amino-2-methy1-5-methoxy-benzanilide, 4- Cyclohexyl aniline, 2,4-diethoxyaniline, 1-amino-naphthalene, 2-methyl-2 # 3-dihydro-indole, hexahydrocarbazole, 2,3,3-trimethyl-2,3-dihydro-indole, 2,3, 3-trimethyl-5-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-indole, 4-aminobrenzcatecholethylene ether, 6-amino-benzdioxane, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-methoxy-quinoline, 4-methylamino-phenylbenzyl ether, 4- Ethylamino-phenylbenzyl ether.
Geeignete Säuren der Formeln (VI) und (VII) sind beispielsweise: Benzolsulfonsäure, 2-Methyl-benzolsulfonsäure, 4-Methyl-benzolsulfonsäure, 2,4-Dimethylbenzolsulfonsäure, 2-Chlor-benzolsulfonsäure, 4-Chlor-benzolsulfonsäure, 2,4-Dichlor-benzolsulfonsäure, 4-Hydroxybenzolsulfonsäure, 4-Methoxybenzolsulfonsäure, Naphthalin-1-sulfonsäure, Naphthalin-2-sulfonsäure, Methansulfonsäure, Ethansulfonsäure, Butansulfonsäure, Methylschwefelsäure, Ethylschwefelsäure oder deren Gemische sowie • Phosphorsäurediethy!ester.Suitable acids of the formulas (VI) and (VII) are, for example: benzenesulfonic acid, 2-methylbenzenesulfonic acid, 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid, 2,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonic acid, 2-chloro-benzenesulphonic acid, 4-chloro-benzenesulphonic acid, 2,4-dichlorobenzenesulfonic acid, 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, 4-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid, naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid, Naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, Ethanesulfonic acid, butanesulfonic acid, methylsulfuric acid, Ethylsulfuric acid or mixtures thereof and • phosphoric acid diethy! Ester.
Anspruchsgemäß werden die Farbstoffe hergestellt, indem man in das Lösemittel nacheinander entweder zunächst den Aldehyd, dann die organische Säure und schließlich die Base einträgt oder aber Base und Säure vorlegt und dann den Aldehyd zugibt.According to the claim, the dyes are prepared by either first adding the solvent one after the other Aldehyde, then the organic acid and finally the base or the base and acid are introduced and then adding the aldehyde.
Die Reaktionstemperatur wählt man im Bereich zwischen 200C und 1000C, vorzugsweise zwischen 3O0C und 600C.The reaction temperature is chosen in the range between 20 0 C and 100 0 C, preferably between 3O 0 C and 60 0 C.
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
330102A330102A
Das molare Verhältnis Aldehyd/Base beträgt vorzugsweise 1, wogegen darauf bezogen an organischer Säure 1 bis 2 Äquivalente eingesetzt werden. Die Gesamtkonzentration bezogen auf das Lösemittel kann zwischen 10 % und 70 % liegen.The molar ratio of aldehyde / base is preferably 1, whereas, based on this, the ratio of organic acid is 1 to 2 Equivalents are used. The total concentration based on the solvent can be between 10% and 70%.
Die Umsetzung erfolgt überraschend glatt und quantitativ. Man erhält auf diese Weise stabile, konzentrierte, mineral salzfreie Lösungen von Farbstoffen, die direkt dem Spinnsystem zudosiert werden können.The implementation is surprisingly smooth and quantitative. In this way, stable, concentrated, minerals are obtained salt-free solutions of dyes that can be added directly to the spinning system.
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
In 4 50 g Dimethylformamid werden nacheinander 44,4 g p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyd und 90 g p-Toluolsulfonsäure eingetragen und unter Rühren auf 500C erwärmt. In die entstandene Lösung tropft man innerhalb 15 Minuten 51 g 1,3,3~Trimethyl-2-methylen-indolin zu und läßt 10' Stunden bei 5O0C nachrühren.44.4 g of p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde and 90 g of p-toluenesulphonic acid are introduced successively into 450 g of dimethylformamide and heated to 50 ° C. with stirring. In the resulting solution added dropwise to stirred and allowed 10 'hours at 5O 0 C 51 g of 1,3,3 ~ 2-methylene-indoline-trimethyl within 15 minutes.
Nach dem Abkühlen auf Raumtemperatur wird mit etwa 280 g Dimethylformamid die gebrauchsfertige violette Farbstoff-Lösung eingestellt.After cooling to room temperature, the ready-to-use violet dye solution is made with about 280 g of dimethylformamide set.
Die Lösung enthält in einer ca. 20 %igen Konzentration den FarbstoffThe solution contains the dye in a concentration of approx. 20%
CHCH
XH=CH-<
CH0 V^=/ \,XH = CH- <
CH 0 V ^ = / \,
und färbt - der Spinnlösung zudosiert - Polyacrylnitril in blaustichig roten Tönen.and dyes - added to the spinning solution - polyacrylonitrile in bluish red tones.
In 1245 g Dimethylformamid werden 66,5 g 2-Methyl-indolin und 100 g p-Toluolsulfonsäure verrührt. Bei 350C werden langsam 101 g Fischers Aldehyd /Ti,3,3-Trimethyl-indolin-66.5 g of 2-methyl-indoline and 100 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid are stirred in 1245 g of dimethylformamide. At 35 0 C slowly 101 g of Fischer's aldehyde / Ti, 3,3-trimethyl-indoline-
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
-Yl--Yl-
2-yliden)-acetaldehyd/ eingetragen. Nach 2 Stunden bei 350C ist die Umsetzung vollständig. Nach dem Abkühlen auf Raumtemperatur wird die gelbe Spinnfarbstoff-Lösung mit Dimethylformamid auf die gewünschte Farbstärke eingestellt. 2-ylidene) acetaldehyde / registered. After 2 hours at 35 ° C., the reaction is complete. After cooling to room temperature, the yellow spinning dye solution is adjusted to the desired color strength with dimethylformamide.
Die Lösung enthält den Farbstoff der FormelThe solution contains the dye of the formula
N' ^CH=CH-N.
CH-, N '^ CH = CH-N.
CH-,
-CH.-CH.
CH3
und färbt in der Spinnlösung Polyacrylnitril in Orangen
Tönen.CH 3
and dyes polyacrylonitrile in orange tones in the spinning solution.
Für die nach den geschilderten Verfahren herstellbaren Färbstofflösungen seien beispielhaft genannt:The following are examples of the dye solutions that can be prepared using the processes outlined:
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
is -is -
CH.CH.
violettviolet
CHCH
CH-CH-
CH,CH,
gelbyellow
CH3 CH 3
in Dimethylformamid (analog Beispiel 1)in dimethylformamide (analogous to example 1)
CH=CHCH = CH
CH.CH.
rotRed
in Diniethylacetamid (analog Beispiel 2)in diniethylacetamide (analogous to example 2)
in Dimethylformamid (analog Beispiel 1)in dimethylformamide (analogous to example 1)
violettviolet
in Dimethylforraamid (analog Beispiel 1)in dimethylforraamide (analogous to example 1)
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
Orangeorange
in Dimethylacetanid (analog Beispiel 1)in dimethylacetanide (analogous to example 1)
'grünstichig gelb'greenish yellow
CE3SO3 CE 3 SO 3
in Dimethylformamid (analog Beispiel 2)in dimethylformamide (analogous to example 2)
OCH,OCH,
grünstichig gelbgreenish yellow
CH3SO3^,CH 3 SO 3 ^,
in Dimethylformamid (analog Beispiel 2)in dimethylformamide (analogous to example 2)
Le A 22 087Le A 22 087
Claims (9)
R für Methyl oder Phenyl stehen.9
R represents methyl or phenyl.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833301024 DE3301024A1 (en) | 1983-01-14 | 1983-01-14 | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF STABLE SOLUTIONS OF CATIONIC METHINE DYES AND THEIR USE FOR SPINNING |
EP83113225A EP0113920A3 (en) | 1983-01-14 | 1983-12-30 | Process for the manufacture of stable solutions of cationic methine dyes, and their use in spin dyeing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833301024 DE3301024A1 (en) | 1983-01-14 | 1983-01-14 | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF STABLE SOLUTIONS OF CATIONIC METHINE DYES AND THEIR USE FOR SPINNING |
Publications (1)
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DE3301024A1 true DE3301024A1 (en) | 1984-07-19 |
Family
ID=6188255
Family Applications (1)
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DE19833301024 Withdrawn DE3301024A1 (en) | 1983-01-14 | 1983-01-14 | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF STABLE SOLUTIONS OF CATIONIC METHINE DYES AND THEIR USE FOR SPINNING |
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EP (1) | EP0113920A3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3301024A1 (en) |
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US8007772B2 (en) | 2002-10-02 | 2011-08-30 | L'oreal S.A. | Compositions to be applied to the skin and the integuments |
US7981404B2 (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2011-07-19 | L'oreal S.A. | Composition for application to the skin, to the lips, to the nails, and/or to hair |
FR2876011B1 (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2006-12-29 | Oreal | METHOD FOR MAKE-UP A SUPPORT AND KIT FOR IMPLEMENTING SAID METHOD |
US9649261B2 (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2017-05-16 | L'oreal | Method of applying makeup to a surface and a kit for implementing such a method |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1077372B (en) * | 1957-10-18 | 1960-03-10 | Bayer Ag | Process for the dyeing of polyacrylonitrile or acrylonitrile-containing copolymers |
EP0029136A2 (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-05-27 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Quaternary and basic azomethine compounds, process for their preparation and their use as dyestuffs |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE837655A (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1976-07-16 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING PURE CATIONIC DYES | |
DE3213966A1 (en) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-10-27 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | METHOD FOR PRODUCING CATIONIC METHINE DYES |
-
1983
- 1983-01-14 DE DE19833301024 patent/DE3301024A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-12-30 EP EP83113225A patent/EP0113920A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1077372B (en) * | 1957-10-18 | 1960-03-10 | Bayer Ag | Process for the dyeing of polyacrylonitrile or acrylonitrile-containing copolymers |
EP0029136A2 (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-05-27 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Quaternary and basic azomethine compounds, process for their preparation and their use as dyestuffs |
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EP0113920A3 (en) | 1985-05-08 |
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