DE328286C - Control for the valves of a water gas generator - Google Patents
Control for the valves of a water gas generatorInfo
- Publication number
- DE328286C DE328286C DE1918328286D DE328286DD DE328286C DE 328286 C DE328286 C DE 328286C DE 1918328286 D DE1918328286 D DE 1918328286D DE 328286D D DE328286D D DE 328286DD DE 328286 C DE328286 C DE 328286C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- valves
- valve
- gas generator
- control
- water gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
Description
Steuerung für die Ventile eines Wassergaserzeugers. Die Erfindung bezieht. sich auf Wassergaserzeuger für Kleinanlagen. Sie besteht in einer Einrichtung, bei der_ ein einziger Hebel zur Bedienung aller drei Abschlußglieder ausreicht. Neben der Füll- und Abgaseklappe sowie dem Wind-, dem- Gas- und dem Dampfe inlaßventil sind keine weiteren Hilfsschieber und Ventile erforderlich, die etwa noch nebenbei von Hand zu verstellen wären.Control for the valves of a water gas generator. The invention relates. focus on water gas generators for small systems. It consists of a facility where a single lever is sufficient to operate all three closing elements. In addition to the filling and exhaust flap as well as the wind, gas and steam inlet valve no further auxiliary slides and valves are required, which is something by the way to be adjusted by hand.
Die für den ganzen Betrieb in Frage kommenden drei Grundstellungen der Steuerung für Füllen, Heißblasen und Gasen zeigen die Fig. z, 2 und 3 der Zeichnung. _ Darin ist A das Windeinlaßventil, B das Gasventil, C die Füll- und Abgaseklappe' und N das Dampfventil. Sämtliche Ventile. und Klappen werden am Hebel e verstellt, der mit der Stange l an der Füll- und Abgaseklappe C angreift. Das obere Ende der Stange l ist an dem um den Bolzen g drehbaren Lenker k angelenkt und führt sich im Schlitz m des Ansatzes r der Klappe C. Die Stange l hängt ferner durch Gelenk lt mit dem zweiarmigen Hebel i zusammen, an dem die Ventile A und B hängen.- Ferner greift am Hebel i noch die Schwinge o an, die das Dampfventil N einstellt. Durch Rohr q kommt der Wind vom Gebläse zum Gaserzeuger, während durch Rohr P das heiße Wassergas. zum Kühlen und Waschen nach dem Skrubber geführt wird.The three basic positions of the control system for filling, hot-blowing and gases which are suitable for the entire operation are shown in FIGS. Z, 2 and 3 of the drawing. _ Here A is the wind inlet valve, B the gas valve, C the filling and exhaust flap 'and N the steam valve. All valves. and flaps are adjusted on the lever e, which engages with the rod l on the filling and exhaust gas flap C. The upper end of the rod l is hinged to the handlebar k rotatable about the bolt g and is guided in the slot m of the attachment r of the flap C. The rod l is also connected by a joint lt to the two-armed lever i on which the valves A and B. - Furthermore, the rocker o, which adjusts the steam valve N, engages on the lever i. The wind from the blower to the gas generator comes through pipe q, while the hot water gas comes through pipe P. for cooling and washing after the scrubber is passed.
Die Arbeitsweise des mit dieser Steuerung versehenen Gaserzeugers ist folgende Befindet sich der Hebel e gemäß Fig. z in seiner Mittellage, so hält er die Füllklappe C geöffnet. Da hierbei von oben' Koks in den Schacht eingefüllt werden soll, darf nicht heißgeblasen werden, und deshalb sind dabei beide Ventile A und B geschlossen.The mode of operation of the gas generator provided with this control If the lever e is in its central position as shown in FIG. z, it holds he opened the filling flap C. Because coke was poured into the shaft from above should not be blown hot, and therefore both valves are included A and B closed.
Soll der Koks im Schacht heißgeblasen werden, so wird entsprechend der Fig. 2 der Hebel e gesenkt; wobei die Stange' l im Schlitz m . des Ansatzes r gleitet, also die Klappe C geöffnet läßt. Die Stange l zieht gleichzeitig am Doppelhebel i, ohne zunächst das Ventil N zu beeinflussen, und öffnet unter Aufstützen des Ventilkörpers B auf seinem Sitz das Ventil A. Infolgedessen hat der Wind freien Weg, um vom Rohr q durch das Ventil .A in den Gaserzeuger= schacht und weiter durch die Klappe C ins Freie zu strömen.If the coke is to be blown hot in the shaft, the lever e is lowered as shown in FIG. 2; the rod ' l in the slot m. of the approach r slides, so the flap C leaves open. The rod l pulls at the same time on the double lever i, without first influencing the valve N , and opens valve A with the support of the valve body B on its seat. As a result, the wind has a free path to move from the pipe q through the valve .A into the gas generator = shaft and continue to flow through flap C into the open.
Ist der Koks auf die gewünschte. Temperatur heißgeblasen, so folgt das Gasen nach Fig. 3. Hierzu wird Hebel e durch seine Mittellage nach Fig. r hindurch @ bis in seine Höchstlage angehoben, so daß mittels Übertragung durch die Stange l nach Durchlaufen des Schlitzes m die Klappe C und gleichzeitig durch Übertragung über die Stange l und den Hebel i das Ventil A sich schließt. Ist das Ventil A in die Schließstellung gelangt, so findet der Hebel i ein Widerlager an ihm und öffnet infolgedessen- das Gasventil B. Hierdurch wird gleichzeitig vermittels der Stange o das Dampfventil N geöffnet, so daß zunächst der in den geschlossenen Gaserzeuger oben eintretende Dampf und dann das am glühenden Koks sich bildende Wassergas den Weg frei findet, letzteres um unten durch das Ventil B auszuströmen und durch Rohrleitung P in, den Skrubber zu gelangen.Is the coke to the desired one. Temperature hot blown, it follows that the gassing of FIG. 3. For this purpose, lever e by its central position according to FIG. R therethrough @ lifted up to its maximum position so that by means of transmission through the rod l after passing through the slot m the flap C and simultaneously by Transmission via the rod l and the lever i the valve A closes. If the valve A has reached the closed position, the lever i finds an abutment on it and consequently opens the gas valve B. This simultaneously opens the steam valve N by means of the rod o, so that the steam entering the closed gas generator at the top and then the water gas that forms on the glowing coke finds its way, the latter to flow out below through valve B and to reach the scrubber through pipeline P.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE328286T | 1918-07-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE328286C true DE328286C (en) | 1920-10-27 |
Family
ID=6185847
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1918328286D Expired DE328286C (en) | 1918-07-30 | 1918-07-30 | Control for the valves of a water gas generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE328286C (en) |
-
1918
- 1918-07-30 DE DE1918328286D patent/DE328286C/en not_active Expired
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