DE327180C - Heating and lighting means in solid form - Google Patents
Heating and lighting means in solid formInfo
- Publication number
- DE327180C DE327180C DE1919327180D DE327180DD DE327180C DE 327180 C DE327180 C DE 327180C DE 1919327180 D DE1919327180 D DE 1919327180D DE 327180D D DE327180D D DE 327180DD DE 327180 C DE327180 C DE 327180C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- lighting means
- solid form
- cyclohexanol
- solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L7/00—Fuels produced by solidifying fluid fuels
- C10L7/02—Fuels produced by solidifying fluid fuels liquid fuels
- C10L7/04—Fuels produced by solidifying fluid fuels liquid fuels alcohol
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Heiz- und Leuchtmittel in fester Form. Es wurde gefunden, d'aß sich die Hydrierungsprodukte der Phenole, insonderheit die Cyklohexanole und ihre Ester sowie das Cyklohexan@o@n und seine Homologen,- durch verhältnismäßig geringe Mengen fester Seifen, gesättigter Fettsäuren, verseifter und unverseifter Wachse, gegebenenfalls im Gemisch mit Paraffin, Cenesin oder anderen Kohlenwasserstoffen, in eine feste Form überführen lassen, die einerseits nach Art des Hartspiritus als Heizstoff, anderseits aber auch als Leuchtmittel verwendet werden kann.Heating and lighting means in solid form. It was found that it was the hydrogenation products of the phenols, in particular the cyclohexanols and their esters as well as the cyclohexane @ o @ n and its homologues, - by relatively small amounts solid soaps, saturated fatty acids, saponified and unsaponified waxes, if appropriate in a mixture with paraffin, cenesin or other hydrocarbons, in a solid Let the form be transferred, which on the one hand, in the manner of hard alcohol as a fuel, on the other hand, it can also be used as a light source.
Hierbei ist es von besonderem Wert, daß die genannten Hydrierungsprodukte im Gegensatz zu dem Hartspiritus mit einer leuchtenden -Flamme, indessen ohne Rußentwicklungbrennen, und daß sie sich ebenfalls im Gegensatz zum Spiritus durch wesentlich geringere Mengen der obengenannten Produkte festmachen lassen, so daß die Rückstandsbildung auf ein Mindestmaß reduziert wird.It is of particular value here that the hydrogenation products mentioned in contrast to the hard alcohol with a glowing flame, but burning without soot development, and that, in contrast to alcohol, it is also considerably less Let the quantities of the above products fix so that the residue is formed is reduced to a minimum.
Befspvel i.Befspvel i.
In iooog.Cyklohexanol werden Sog einer harten Talgkernseife heiß zur Lösung gebracht. Das Produkt-gibt beim Erkalten eine feste Masse, welche an Stelle von Hartspiritus für alle in Betracht kommenden. Zwecke verwandt werden kann. Beispiel 2.In iooog.cyclohexanol the suction of a hard sebum core soap becomes hot Solution brought. The product gives a solid mass when it cools, which in place of hard alcohol for all eligible. Purposes can be used. example 2.
In 5oo g Cyklohexanol werden 25g einer Stearinnatronseife heiß zur Lösung gebracht. Dieser noch heißen Lösung wird sodann ein Gemisch aus ioo Teilen Ceresin und q.oo Teilen Paraffin in geschmolzenem Zustande zugesetzt, worauf das Ganze innig verrührt und zum Erstarren gebracht wird. Das Produkt eignet sich als Füllmasse für die bekannten Dosenlichte, wo es bei geeigneter Konstruktion der Brennger mit einer rußfrei leuchtenden Flamme verbrennt.In 500 g of cyclohexanol, 25 g of a stearin soda soap become hot Solution brought. This still hot solution then becomes a mixture of 100 parts Ceresin and q, ooo parts of paraffin were added in the molten state, whereupon the Whole is intimately stirred and made to solidify. The product is suitable as a Filling compound for the well-known cans, where the burner can be used with a suitable construction burns with a soot-free glowing flame.
An Stelle des in obigen Beispielen genannten Cyklohexanols können in gleicher Weise auch dessen Ester, das Cyklohexänolform-iat, das Cyklohexanolazetat u. dgl. oder das Cyklobexanon und seine Homologen, verwandt werden. Wohl geeignet ist insonderheit auch das durch die Hydrierung von Rohkresol erhaltene Hydrierungs:gemisch.Instead of the cyclohexanol mentioned in the above examples, in the same way also its ester, the cyclohexanol formate, the cyclohexanol acetate and the like or the cyclobexanone and its homologues. Well suited is also the hydrogenation mixture obtained by the hydrogenation of raw cresol.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE327180T | 1919-06-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE327180C true DE327180C (en) | 1920-10-05 |
Family
ID=6184685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1919327180D Expired DE327180C (en) | 1919-06-28 | 1919-06-28 | Heating and lighting means in solid form |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE327180C (en) |
-
1919
- 1919-06-28 DE DE1919327180D patent/DE327180C/en not_active Expired
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