DE322817C - Machine element for connecting two opposing pistons to be driven by a crank - Google Patents

Machine element for connecting two opposing pistons to be driven by a crank

Info

Publication number
DE322817C
DE322817C DE1919322817D DE322817DD DE322817C DE 322817 C DE322817 C DE 322817C DE 1919322817 D DE1919322817 D DE 1919322817D DE 322817D D DE322817D D DE 322817DD DE 322817 C DE322817 C DE 322817C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
piston
machine element
crank
driven
pistons
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1919322817D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAN AG
Original Assignee
MAN Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Nuernberg AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAN Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Nuernberg AG filed Critical MAN Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Nuernberg AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE322817C publication Critical patent/DE322817C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/02Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders arranged oppositely relative to main shaft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H21/00Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
    • F16H21/10Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
    • F16H21/16Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion
    • F16H21/18Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings
    • F16H21/22Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings with one connecting-rod and one guided slide to each crank or eccentric
    • F16H21/24Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings with one connecting-rod and one guided slide to each crank or eccentric without further links or guides

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Description

1Vlaschinenelement zur Verbindung zweier gegenüberliegender Kolben zum Antrieb durch eine Kurbel. Zur Verbindung gegenüberliegender" Kolben, die von einer Kurbel aus angetrieben werden, dient die Kurbelschleife oder das Kleinsche Maschinenelement. Die Kurbelschleife hat den Nachteil eines sehr schlechten Wirkungsgrades; ihre Anwendung ist daher auf kleine Ausführungen beschränkt. Außerdem sind bei ihr ebenso wie beim Kleinschen Maschinenelement Schrauben- oder Keilbefestigungen zur Verbindung des Kolbens mit dem Verbindungsteil erforderlich. Endlich ergeben beide Maschinenelemente eine ziemlich große Maschinenlänge.1 machine element for connecting two opposing pistons to be driven by a crank. To connect opposing "pistons, which are from are driven from a crank, the crank loop or the Kleinsche is used Machine element. The slider crank has the disadvantage of a very poor efficiency; their use is therefore limited to small versions. Also are with her as well as screw or wedge fastenings for the Klein machine element Connection of the piston with the connecting part required. Finally both surrender Machine elements a fairly large machine length.

Beim Gegenstand der Erfindung werden diese Nachteile vermieden. Die beiden Kolben werden hier durch bogenförmige Halbstücke verbunden, deren Enden halbzylinderförmig gestaltet sind und die mit nach innen ragenden Ansätzen entsprechende Eindrehungen des Kolbens und ,des Kolbenzapfens übergreifen. Zweckmäßig werden sie durch darübergeschobene Ringe zusammengehalten.In the subject matter of the invention, these disadvantages are avoided. the Both pistons are connected here by arched half-pieces, the ends of which are semicylindrical are designed and the corresponding grooves with inwardly protruding approaches of the piston and the piston pin overlap. They are expedient by being pushed over them Rings held together.

Die Zeichnung zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung, und zwar zeigen Fig. x und 2 verschiedene Schnitte. Die bogenförmigen Verbindungshalbstücke sind mit a bezeichnet; die halbzylinderförmigen Enden b sind mit nach innen ragenden ringförmigen Ansätzen c versehen, die über entsprechende Ansätze d des Kolbenzapfens e und der Kolben f hinweggreifen. Über die Enden der Verbindungshalbstücke sind Ringe g geschoben; hierdurch werden die beiden Verbindungshalbstücke zusammengehalten. Ansätze da verhindern, daß die Ringe g nach innen über die Verbindungshalbstücke hinweggleiten können. Zweckmäßig werden die Ringe g durch Schrauben i mit den Verbindungsstücken verbunden und dadurch gegen Abgleiten nach außen sowie gegen -Verdrehung gesichert. Der Kolbenzapfen e wird zweckmäßig in einem Arbeitsgang mit dem Kolben f überdreht, so daß sich die dem Kurbelzapfen zugewendeten Flächen der ringförmigen Ansätze c der Verbindungsstücke gegen die entsprechenden Ansätze d des Kolbens und der Kolbenzapfen legen. Die Ringe g dienen gleichzeitig als Geradführung in der Gleitbahn i, so daß dem Kolben nur die Aufgabe des Abdichtens und der Arbeitsübertragung zukommt.The drawing shows an embodiment of the invention, namely Fig. x and 2 show different sections. The arched connecting halves are denoted by a; the semi-cylindrical ends b are with inwardly protruding annular lugs c provided, which have corresponding lugs d of the piston pin e and the piston f reach away. Over the ends of the connecting halves are Rings g pushed; this holds the two connecting halves together. Approaches da prevent the rings g inward over the connecting halves can slide away. The rings g are expediently secured to the connecting pieces by screws i connected and thus secured against sliding outwards and against twisting. The piston pin e is expediently turned over in one operation with the piston f, so that the surfaces of the annular lugs facing the crank pin c of the connecting pieces against the corresponding lugs d of the piston and the piston pin place. The rings g also serve as a straight line guide in the slideway i, so that the piston only has the task of sealing and transferring work.

Außer den erwähnten Vorteilen sind dem neuen Maschinenelement noch eine Reihe anderer eigen. Es ist für Massenfabrikation sehr geeignet. Der Zusämmenbau gestaltet sich äußerst einfach; ein Nachziehen von Befestigungs- öder Stellvorrichtungen während des Betriebes ist nicht erforderlich.In addition to the advantages mentioned, the new machine element still has a number of others own. It is very suitable for mass production. The assembly turns out to be extremely simple; tightening of fastening or adjusting devices during operation is not required.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: _. Maschinenelement zur Verbindung zweier gegenüberliegender Kolben zum Antrieb durch eine Kurbel; gekennzeichnet durch bogenförmige Verbindungsstücke, deren zylinderförmige Enden mit nach innen ragenden Ansätzen entsprechende Ansätze der Kolben und des Kolbenzapfens übergreifen. a. Maschinenelement zur Verbindung gegenüberliegender Kolben durch bogenförmige Verbindungsstücke, deren zylinderförmige Enden entsprechende Eindrehungen der Kolben und des Kolbenzapfens übergreifen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungsteilstücke durch darübergeschobene Ringe zusammengehalten werden, die zweckmäßig zur Geradführung dienen, so daß dem Kolben nur die Aufgabe des Abdichtens und der Arbeitsübertragung zukommt.PATENT CLAIMS: _. Machine element for connecting two opposite one another Piston driven by a crank; characterized by curved connecting pieces, whose cylindrical ends with inwardly protruding approaches corresponding approaches the piston and the piston pin overlap. a. Machine element for connecting opposing pistons by means of arcuate connecting pieces, whose cylindrical ends corresponding indentations of the piston and the piston pin overlap, characterized in that the connecting sections are pushed over Rings are held together, which are useful for linear guidance, so that the Pistons only have the task of sealing and transferring work.
DE1919322817D 1919-08-05 1919-08-05 Machine element for connecting two opposing pistons to be driven by a crank Expired DE322817C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE322817T 1919-08-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE322817C true DE322817C (en) 1920-07-09

Family

ID=6169520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1919322817D Expired DE322817C (en) 1919-08-05 1919-08-05 Machine element for connecting two opposing pistons to be driven by a crank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE322817C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1980000600A1 (en) * 1978-09-19 1980-04-03 Girodin Techn Compressor with a unique moving body operated by a unique rod
EP0026633B1 (en) * 1979-09-26 1984-04-11 Hamworthy Engineering Limited Opposed piston machinery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1980000600A1 (en) * 1978-09-19 1980-04-03 Girodin Techn Compressor with a unique moving body operated by a unique rod
EP0026633B1 (en) * 1979-09-26 1984-04-11 Hamworthy Engineering Limited Opposed piston machinery

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