DE3207048A1 - Digestor fuer die fermentation von zellulosematerialien und fuer die herstellung von methan - Google Patents
Digestor fuer die fermentation von zellulosematerialien und fuer die herstellung von methanInfo
- Publication number
- DE3207048A1 DE3207048A1 DE19823207048 DE3207048A DE3207048A1 DE 3207048 A1 DE3207048 A1 DE 3207048A1 DE 19823207048 DE19823207048 DE 19823207048 DE 3207048 A DE3207048 A DE 3207048A DE 3207048 A1 DE3207048 A1 DE 3207048A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tub
- liquid
- fermentation
- digestor
- methane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 carbonate Anhydride Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/16—Solid state fermenters, e.g. for koji production
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/36—Means for collection or storage of gas; Gas holders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/02—Percolation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
- C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8103868A FR2500256A1 (fr) | 1981-02-26 | 1981-02-26 | Digesteur a lessivage par remontage thermique pour la fermentation de matieres cellulosiques et la production de methane |
| FR8201906A FR2521161A2 (fr) | 1982-02-05 | 1982-02-05 | Digesteur a lessivage pour la fermentation de materiels cellulosiques et la production de methane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3207048A1 true DE3207048A1 (de) | 1982-09-16 |
Family
ID=26222246
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823207048 Withdrawn DE3207048A1 (de) | 1981-02-26 | 1982-02-26 | Digestor fuer die fermentation von zellulosematerialien und fuer die herstellung von methan |
Country Status (4)
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1984003694A1 (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1984-09-27 | Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet | Plant for the continuous and wet fermentation of agricultural by-products and waste water slurries by using containers made from gas-tight synthetic material |
| FR2585541A1 (fr) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-02-06 | Nguyen Van Thoai Charles | Cuve hermetique pour le murissement du nuoc-mam |
| WO2002031104A3 (de) * | 2000-10-12 | 2003-08-28 | Ludwig Schiedermeier | Garagenförmiger biogasfermenter zur methanisierung von biomasse |
| DE202008008335U1 (de) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-11-12 | Bekon Energy Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bioreaktor zur Erzeugung von Biogas aus Biomasse |
| EP2824173A1 (de) * | 2013-07-12 | 2015-01-14 | Peter Lutz | Fermenter zur Erzeugung von Biogas aus Biomasse |
| EP2826851A1 (de) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-21 | Peter Lutz | Fermenter zur Erzeugung von Biogas aus Biomasse |
| EP2826852A1 (de) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-21 | Peter Lutz | Biogasanlage zur Erzeugung von Biogas aus Biomasse sowie ein Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb |
-
1982
- 1982-02-16 GR GR67334A patent/GR77329B/el unknown
- 1982-02-23 IT IT8267193A patent/IT1214374B/it active
- 1982-02-25 ES ES509901A patent/ES8303003A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-02-26 DE DE19823207048 patent/DE3207048A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1984003694A1 (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1984-09-27 | Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet | Plant for the continuous and wet fermentation of agricultural by-products and waste water slurries by using containers made from gas-tight synthetic material |
| FR2585541A1 (fr) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-02-06 | Nguyen Van Thoai Charles | Cuve hermetique pour le murissement du nuoc-mam |
| WO2002031104A3 (de) * | 2000-10-12 | 2003-08-28 | Ludwig Schiedermeier | Garagenförmiger biogasfermenter zur methanisierung von biomasse |
| DE202008008335U1 (de) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-11-12 | Bekon Energy Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bioreaktor zur Erzeugung von Biogas aus Biomasse |
| EP2824173A1 (de) * | 2013-07-12 | 2015-01-14 | Peter Lutz | Fermenter zur Erzeugung von Biogas aus Biomasse |
| EP2826851A1 (de) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-21 | Peter Lutz | Fermenter zur Erzeugung von Biogas aus Biomasse |
| DE102013107682A1 (de) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-22 | Peter Lutz | Fermenter zur Erzeugung von Biogas aus Biomasse |
| DE102013107682B4 (de) * | 2013-07-18 | 2017-09-14 | Peter Lutz | Fermenter zur Erzeugung von Biogas aus Biomasse |
| EP2826852A1 (de) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-21 | Peter Lutz | Biogasanlage zur Erzeugung von Biogas aus Biomasse sowie ein Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES509901A0 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
| GR77329B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1984-09-11 |
| ES8303003A1 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
| IT1214374B (it) | 1990-01-18 |
| IT8267193A0 (it) | 1982-02-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: VON FUENER, A., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. EBBINGHAUS |
|
| 8140 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee for main application |