DE3151862A1 - Dismountable heat exchanger for compost heaps - Google Patents

Dismountable heat exchanger for compost heaps

Info

Publication number
DE3151862A1
DE3151862A1 DE3151862A DE3151862A DE3151862A1 DE 3151862 A1 DE3151862 A1 DE 3151862A1 DE 3151862 A DE3151862 A DE 3151862A DE 3151862 A DE3151862 A DE 3151862A DE 3151862 A1 DE3151862 A1 DE 3151862A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
compost
heaps
pipe
term
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE3151862A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE3151862C2 (en
Inventor
Reinhard Dipl.-Betriebsw. 7290 Freudenstadt Wollherr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WOLLHERR REINHARD DIPL BETRIEB
Original Assignee
WOLLHERR REINHARD DIPL BETRIEB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WOLLHERR REINHARD DIPL BETRIEB filed Critical WOLLHERR REINHARD DIPL BETRIEB
Priority to DE3151862A priority Critical patent/DE3151862C2/en
Publication of DE3151862A1 publication Critical patent/DE3151862A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3151862C2 publication Critical patent/DE3151862C2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
    • F28D7/024—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of only one medium being helically coiled tubes, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C3/00—Treating manure; Manuring
    • A01C3/02—Storage places for manure, e.g. cisterns for liquid manure; Installations for fermenting manure
    • A01C3/025—Storage places for manure, e.g. cisterns for liquid manure; Installations for fermenting manure with heat recuperation means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Published without abstract.

Description

Titel tTitle t

(techn. Bezeichnung)(technical designation)

Anwendungsgebiet:Field of use:

Zweck:Purpose:

Stand der Technik:State of the art:

Kritik des Standes der Technik:State of the art criticism:

Aufgabe:Task:

Lösung:Solution:

Weitere Ausgestaltung der Erfindung:Further embodiment of the invention:

Erzielbare Vorteile:Achievable benefits:

demontierbarer Wärmetauscher für Kornposthaufen Removable heat exchanger for pile of grain mail

Die Erfindung betrifft einen deinontierbaren Wärmetauscher für Komposthaufen, insbesondere für Haushalt, Gärtnerei und Landwirtschaft.The invention relates to a demountable heat exchanger for compost heaps, in particular for household, gardening and agriculture.

Wärmeentzug während der Kompostierung zur Brauchwasser- und Heiζvasserberei tung sowie zur Lufterhitzung.Heat extraction during composting for Service water and hot water preparation as well as for air heating.

Ra ist bekannt, daß während der Kompostierung von Pflaiizenabfällen durch Gärung Temperaturen von durchschnittlich 60 G erreicht werden.Ra is known to be during composting of vegetable waste due to fermentation temperatures of an average of 60 G can be achieved.

Die Prozeßwärme bei der Kompostierung v/ird nicht systematisch genutzt. Wärmetauscher cus der Heiüungs- und Klimatechnik sind ungeeigne v/eil sie das Anlegen des Komposthaufens und die Entnahme von fertigem Humus stark beeinträchtigen. The process heat during composting is v / ird not used systematically. Heat exchanger cus the heating and air conditioning technology are unsuitable v / eil they severely impair the creation of the compost heap and the removal of finished humus.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Prozeßwärme bei der Kompostierung systematisch zu nutzen un-1 den Auf- und Abbau des Wärmetauschers zu ermöglichen, ohne das Anlegen des Komposthaufens und die Entnahme von fertigem Humus zu beeinträchtigen.The invention is based on the object of systematically reducing the process heat during composting to use un-1 to enable the assembly and dismantling of the heat exchanger without having to put it on of the compost heap and the removal of finished humus.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsmäßig dadurch gelöst, daß der Wärmetauscher mit Hilfe von flexiblem Rohr und Rohrführungsstange.ti leicht demontierbar aufgebaut wird.The object is achieved according to the invention in that the heat exchanger with the help of flexible tube and tube guide rod.ti light is constructed so that it can be dismantled.

Um die Wärme kauschergröße der Größe des ,jeweiligen Komposthaufens anzupassen, können mehrere V.'ärmetauscherkreise konzentrisch um den Mittelpunkt des Komposthaufena angeordnet und in Serie oder parallel verbunden werden. Ferner können in einer weiteren Ausbildung j der Erfindimg im Mittelpunkt des Eomposthau- ! fens ein Behälter zur Zwischenspeicherung des des erwärmten Wassers oder/und ein Rohr zur Lufterhitzung angeordnet werden. Usi den Komposthaufen kann außen eine Wärmedämmung vorgesehen werden.In order to adapt the heat exchanger size to the size of the respective compost heap, several heat exchanger circuits can be arranged concentrically around the center of the compost heap and connected in series or in parallel. Furthermore, in a further training j the invention in the center of the Eomposthau- ! fens a container for the intermediate storage of the heated water and / or a pipe for air heating can be arranged. Thermal insulation can be provided outside the compost heap.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Yorteile bestehen darin, daß der demontierbare Wärmetauscher das Anlegen des Komposthaufens und die Entnahme von fertigem Humus nicht beeinträchtigt, die leichte Anpassung an Komposthaufen unterschiedlicher Größe erlaubt, die Anordnung eines zentralen Zwischenspeichers oder/und eines Lufterhitzers gestattet und die Prozeßwärme dadurch systematisch ausnutztThe Yorteile achieved with the invention are that the removable heat exchanger does not affect the creation of the compost heap and the removal of finished humus, the easy adaptation to compost heaps of different sizes allows the arrangement of a central intermediate storage and / or an air heater and thereby systematically utilizes the process heat

ORJGJNAL INSPECTED °öF ORJGJNAL INSPECTED ° öF

Schreibung von *.·*'··" Spelling of *. · * '·· "

sführungsbeispielen: Ein Aunführungsbeispiel der Erfindung istExample examples: An example embodiment of the invention is

in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher'beschrieben. Ec zeigenshown in the drawing and is described in more detail below. Show ec

Fig. 1 die Draufsicht auf den Komposthaufen mit Wärmetauscher, zwei Wärmetauscherkreise in Serie und einen zentral angeordneten ZwischenspeicherFig. 1 is a plan view of the compost heap with heat exchanger, two heat exchanger circuits in series and a centrally arranged buffer

Fig. 2 den Schnitt durch den Komposthaufen mit Wärmetauscher und zentral angeordnetem Zwischenspeicher2 shows the section through the compost heap with a heat exchanger and a centrally arranged one Cache

Fig. 3 den Schnitt durch den Komposthaufen mit Wärmetauscher und zentral angeordnetem Rohr zur Lufterhitzung '3 shows the section through the compost heap with heat exchanger and centrally arranged pipe for air heating '

Fig. 4 Roh rf iihrungs stange mit Rohrführungskerben und RohrschellenFig. 4 Pipe guide rod with pipe guide notches and pipe clamps

BAD ORIGINAL COPYBAD ORIGINAL COPY

Claims (1)

srbegriff: inzeichnender Teil; !!•begriff dos Unteripruchs: Lzeichnender Teil ι Unteranspruch3: Patentansprücheterm: marking part; !! • term dos Unteripruchs: drawing part ι subclaim3: patent claims 1. dernontierbarer Wärmetauscher für haufen von Haushalten,. Gärtnereien, Forstwirtschaft1. Removable heat exchanger for heaps of households. Nurseries, forestry Kompost-Landu. Compost landu. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß flexibles Wärmetauscherrohr über RohrführurißOötangen, die ejne leichte Demontage erlauben, mit Rohrführung ck erb en +i η seiner Lage gehalten wird, +)bsw. -haltercharacterized in that the flexible heat exchanger tube is held in its position via RohrführurißOötangen, which allow ejne easy dismantling, with a pipe guide ck + i η its position, + ) bsw. -holder 2„ demontierbarer Wärmetauscher nach Anspruch 12 “removable heat exchanger according to claim 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in der Mitte der Korji^onthaufens ein Behälter zur Zwischenspeicherung des erwärmten V/assers oder/und ein Rohr zur Lufterhitzung angeordnet wird. Ferner dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kouiposthaufen außen mit einer Wärmedämmung versehen wird.characterized in that in the middle of the Korji ^ onthaufens a container for intermediate storage of the heated water and / or a pipe for air heating is arranged. Further characterized in that the Kouipost heap is provided with thermal insulation on the outside. BAD ORIGINALBATH ORIGINAL COPYCOPY
DE3151862A 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Heat exchanger for heating domestic water or heating water Expired DE3151862C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3151862A DE3151862C2 (en) 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Heat exchanger for heating domestic water or heating water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3151862A DE3151862C2 (en) 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Heat exchanger for heating domestic water or heating water

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3151862A1 true DE3151862A1 (en) 1983-08-04
DE3151862C2 DE3151862C2 (en) 1985-07-04

Family

ID=6149981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3151862A Expired DE3151862C2 (en) 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Heat exchanger for heating domestic water or heating water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3151862C2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018225104A1 (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-12-13 Diana Tobias Heating system

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2841255A1 (en) * 1978-09-22 1980-04-17 Dietrich H Weisse Heat pump using buried tubes - has vertical tubes with supply and delivery lines for circulating heat exchange fluid

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2841255A1 (en) * 1978-09-22 1980-04-17 Dietrich H Weisse Heat pump using buried tubes - has vertical tubes with supply and delivery lines for circulating heat exchange fluid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018225104A1 (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-12-13 Diana Tobias Heating system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3151862C2 (en) 1985-07-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee