DE3143952A1 - Heating mat for greenhouses - Google Patents

Heating mat for greenhouses

Info

Publication number
DE3143952A1
DE3143952A1 DE19813143952 DE3143952A DE3143952A1 DE 3143952 A1 DE3143952 A1 DE 3143952A1 DE 19813143952 DE19813143952 DE 19813143952 DE 3143952 A DE3143952 A DE 3143952A DE 3143952 A1 DE3143952 A1 DE 3143952A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
greenhouses
mat
heated
supplied
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19813143952
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heribert Dipl.-Ing. 4390 Gladbeck Dewert
Heinrich Ing.(grad.) 4600 Dortmund Gresch
Heinz Dipl.-Ing. Hölter
Heinrich Dipl.-Ing. 4390 Gladbeck Igelbüscher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19813143952 priority Critical patent/DE3143952A1/en
Publication of DE3143952A1 publication Critical patent/DE3143952A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/50—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
    • F24S10/501—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates having conduits of plastic material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

In order still to operate greenhouses economically even with constantly rising energy prices, it is proposed according to the invention that a plastic mat is erected outside the greenhouse, which mat is flowed through by a liquid which is heated by solar radiation or diffuse light and this heated liquid is supplied to one or more heating mats which is or are laid out in the greenhouse, serves as a standing surface for plants and to which additional heat can be supplied in the cold seasons by interconnection of a heat pump between outer surface and the surface erected inside in the greenhouse.

Description

Beschreibung und Erläuterung zur Patentanmeldung "Heizmatte für Gewächshäuser"Description and explanation of the patent application "Heating mat for greenhouses"

Es ist bekannt, daß das Heizen von Gewächshäusern ständig teurer wird.It is known that heating greenhouses is becoming more and more expensive.

Die Energiepreise steigen derart an, daß das Betreiben von Gewächshäusern vielfach wirtschaftlich nicht mehr vertretbar ist.The energy prices are rising to such an extent that the operation of greenhouses is often no longer economically viable.

Aus diesem Grunde wird vorgeschlagen, die Gewächshäuser, in denen z.B. in mehreren Etagen Blumen gezüchtet werden, auf der Bodenfläche mit einer Heizmatte zu versehen, die aus Kunststoff besteht und in der Kanäle angeordnet sind, die mit Flüssigkeiten durchfahren werden, wobei diese Flüssigkeiten durch die Matte, die außerhalb der Gewächshäuser angeordnet ist, erwärmt werden.For this reason, it is suggested that the greenhouses, in which, for example, flowers on several floors are grown, to be provided on the floor surface with a heating mat made of plastic and are arranged in the channels through which liquids are traversed, these liquids be heated by the mat, which is placed outside the greenhouses.

Diese erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens ist in der beiliegenden Zeichnung dargestellt:This device according to the invention for implementation of the procedure is shown in the accompanying drawing:

mit (D das Gewächshauswith (D the greenhouse

mit (2) die Folie außerhalb des Gewächshauses, durch die die Flüssigkeit fließt, wobei das Wasser durch Sonneneinstrahlung erwärmt wirdwith (2) the film outside the greenhouse through which the liquid flows, wherein the water is heated by solar radiation

mit (3) vorzugsweise eine Wärmepumpe mit (4) die Standflächen für die Blumen mit (5) die Kunststoffmatte, durch die die Flüssigkeit fließt und die als Unterlage für die im Gewächshaus aufgestellten z.B. Blumen dient.with (3) preferably a heat pump with (4) the standing areas for the flowers with (5) the plastic mat through which the liquid flows and which serves as a base for the im For example, flowers are used in the greenhouse.

Durch die Heizmatte wird erreicht, daß die Blume unmittelbar mit einer Wärmehülle umgeben wird, und nicht das ganze Gewächshaus geheizt werden muß. Hierdurch wird wesentliche Energie und somit Kosten gespart.The heating mat ensures that the flower is immediately is surrounded by a thermal envelope, and the whole greenhouse does not have to be heated. This will substantial energy and thus costs saved.

L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e

Claims (1)

Verfahren zur Heizung von Blumen und dergleichen in Gewächshäusern dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß außerhalb des Gewächshauses eine Kunststoffmatte aufgestellt ist, die mit einer Flüssigkeit durchflossen wird, die sich durch Sonneneinstrahlung oder diffuses Licht erwärmt und diese erwärmte Flüssigkeit der Heizmatte zugeführt wird, die im Gewächshaus liegt, die gleichzeitig als Bodenfläche zur Aufständerung von Gewächsen dient, und der in den kalten Jahreszeiten durch Zwischenschaltung einer Wärmepumpe zwischen Außenfläche und der innen im Gewächshaus aufgestellten Fläche eine zusätzliche Wärme zugeführt werden kann.Method for heating flowers and the like in greenhouses, characterized in that outside of the greenhouse a plastic mat is set up, through which a liquid flows heated by solar radiation or diffuse light and this heated liquid is fed to the heating mat which is located in the greenhouse, which also serves as a floor area for the elevation of plants, and that in the cold seasons by interposing a heat pump between the outside surface and the inside An additional area in the greenhouse Heat can be supplied.
DE19813143952 1981-11-05 1981-11-05 Heating mat for greenhouses Withdrawn DE3143952A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813143952 DE3143952A1 (en) 1981-11-05 1981-11-05 Heating mat for greenhouses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813143952 DE3143952A1 (en) 1981-11-05 1981-11-05 Heating mat for greenhouses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3143952A1 true DE3143952A1 (en) 1983-05-11

Family

ID=6145699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19813143952 Withdrawn DE3143952A1 (en) 1981-11-05 1981-11-05 Heating mat for greenhouses

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3143952A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3722377C2 (en) * 1986-09-22 2000-05-25 Inst Tech Textilien Gmbh Heating for a plant growing table
EP1808067A1 (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-18 Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO System for energy management in a greenhouse
CN104412870A (en) * 2013-08-26 2015-03-18 逯迦 Solar heat storage and supply facility for greenhouses

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2600597A1 (en) * 1976-01-09 1977-07-14 Buderus Eisenwerk Plant bed soil heater - has heat exchangers connected to pipes with solar collector at right angles to rays
DE2743984A1 (en) * 1977-09-30 1979-04-12 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm SELF-REGULATING GREENHOUSE AIR CONDITIONING
DE8102060U1 (en) * 1981-01-28 1981-08-27 Hölter, Heinz, Ing.(grad.), 4390 Gladbeck BRACKET FOR SOLAR SKIN

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2600597A1 (en) * 1976-01-09 1977-07-14 Buderus Eisenwerk Plant bed soil heater - has heat exchangers connected to pipes with solar collector at right angles to rays
DE2743984A1 (en) * 1977-09-30 1979-04-12 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm SELF-REGULATING GREENHOUSE AIR CONDITIONING
DE8102060U1 (en) * 1981-01-28 1981-08-27 Hölter, Heinz, Ing.(grad.), 4390 Gladbeck BRACKET FOR SOLAR SKIN

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DE-Z: "Gärtnerbörse und Gartenwelt, Gb und Gw": Nr. 27, 1981, S. 621 und 622 *
DE-Z: "Gewächshäuser", v. Zabeltitz, Ulmer-Verlag Stuttgart, 1978, S. 255 bis 258 *
Nr. 20, 1980, S. 457 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3722377C2 (en) * 1986-09-22 2000-05-25 Inst Tech Textilien Gmbh Heating for a plant growing table
EP1808067A1 (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-18 Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO System for energy management in a greenhouse
CN104412870A (en) * 2013-08-26 2015-03-18 逯迦 Solar heat storage and supply facility for greenhouses

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