DE312191C - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE312191C
DE312191C DE1907312191D DE312191DA DE312191C DE 312191 C DE312191 C DE 312191C DE 1907312191 D DE1907312191 D DE 1907312191D DE 312191D A DE312191D A DE 312191DA DE 312191 C DE312191 C DE 312191C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
balls
recess
pin
bearing
return
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1907312191D
Other languages
German (de)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE312191C publication Critical patent/DE312191C/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D41/00Freewheels or freewheel clutches
    • F16D41/06Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface
    • F16D41/064Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls
    • F16D41/066Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls all members having the same size and only one of the two surfaces being cylindrical

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Description

Die Rücklaufhemmung gemäß der Erfindung soll die Sperrklinken an Rücklaufgesperren ersetzen. Die bisher bekannten Gesperre, bei denen die Sperrung durch Kugeln bewirkt wird, sind mehr oder weniger verwickelt gebaut. Das Gesperre gemäß der Erfindung ist mit dem Kugellager der zu hemmenden Achse auf einfache Weise verbunden.The backstop according to the invention is intended to replace the pawls on backstops. The previously known locking mechanism, in which the locking is effected by balls are more or less intricately built. The locking mechanism according to the invention is connected to the ball bearing of the axle to be blocked in a simple manner.

Das Wesen der Erfindung besteht darin, daß die Kugeln des Lagers beim Rückwärtsdrehen der Kugeln mittels eines an dem beweglichen Teil des Lagers vorgesehenen Stiftes durch ihre Schwere in eine an dem feststehenden Teil des Lagers angeordnete keilartige Vertiefung einfallen und sperrend wirken.The essence of the invention is that the balls of the bearing when rotating backwards of the balls by means of a pin provided on the moving part of the bearing through their Heaviness fall into a wedge-like recess arranged on the fixed part of the bearing and have a blocking effect.

Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht den Gegenstand der Erfindung. Fig. ι ist ein Querschnitt durch eine Rücklaufhemmung für umlaufende Achsen; Fig. 2 ist' ein Längsschnitt dazu; Fig. 3 ein Querschnitt durch eine Rücklaufhemmung für feste Achsen und Fig. 4 ein Längsschnitt dazu.The drawing illustrates the subject matter of the invention. Fig. Ι is a cross section through a return inhibition for rotating axes; Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section thereof; Fig. 3 a cross section through a backstop for fixed axles and FIG. 4 is a longitudinal section to.

Der Spannring δ gemäß Fig. 1 und 2, der fest auf der Achse α sitzt, trägt den Stift f, welcher die Kugeln i zwischen dem Spannring b und dem Laufring c beim Umlauf der Achse a mitnimmt. Im Laufring c, der im Lager feststeht, befindet sich die keilartige Vertiefung k. Beim Umlauf der Achse α in der Richtung des Pfeiles werden die Kugeln i von dem Stift f über die Vertiefung k hinweggeschoben, wobei eine jede Kugel in diese hineinfällt, von der nachfolgenden jedoch wieder hinausgedrängt wird. Beim Rückwärtslauf dagegen wird die in der Vertiefung befindliche Kugel von den anderen an den steilen Wandteil der Vertiefung k gedrückt und so der Rücklauf der Achse α gehemmt.The clamping ring δ according to FIGS. 1 and 2, which sits firmly on the axis α , carries the pin f, which carries the balls i between the clamping ring b and the raceway c as the axis a rotates. The wedge-like recess k is located in the race c, which is fixed in the bearing. When the axis α rotates in the direction of the arrow, the balls i are pushed by the pin f over the recess k , each ball falling into it, but being pushed out again by the next one. When running backwards, on the other hand, the ball located in the recess is pressed by the others against the steep wall part of the recess k and the return of the axis α is thus inhibited.

Bei der Ausführungsfprm des Gesperres gemäß Fig. 3 und 4 spielt sich derselbe Vorgang ab mit dem Unterschied, daß hier die feststehende Achse oder der Spannring die keilartige Vertiefung k trägt, und der zwischen die Kugeln greifende Stift f am Laufring befestigt ist.In the embodiment of the locking mechanism according to FIGS. 3 and 4, the same process takes place with the difference that here the fixed axis or the clamping ring carries the wedge-like recess k , and the pin f, which engages between the balls, is attached to the raceway.

Claims (1)

Patent-An Spruch:Patent-An saying: Rücklaufhemmung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hemmung durch die Kugeln (i) eines Kugellagers bewirkt wird, indem an dem beweglichen Teil des Lagers ein zwischen die Kugeln greifender Stift (f) und an dem feststehenden Teil eine keilartige Vertiefung (k) vorgesehen ist, die den Vorwärtslauf der Kugeln (i) gestattet, aber die Rückwärtsdrehung des beweglichen Teiles mit dem Stift (f) sowie den Rücklauf der Kugeln hindert, indem die in der Vertiefung (k) durch ihre Schwere jeweils einfallende Kugel sperrend wirkt.Return inhibition, characterized in that the inhibition is effected by the balls (i) of a ball bearing in that a pin (f) engaging between the balls is provided on the movable part of the bearing and a wedge-like recess (k) is provided on the fixed part, which the forward movement of the balls (i) is allowed, but the backward rotation of the movable part with the pin (f ) and the return movement of the balls prevents the ball falling in the recess (k) having a blocking effect due to its gravity. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.
DE1907312191D 1907-12-28 Expired DE312191C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE312191C true DE312191C (en) 1909-07-24

Family

ID=83547604

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1907312191D Expired DE312191C (en) 1907-12-28

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE312191C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2735525A (en) * 1951-02-03 1956-02-21 Martindell
DE1030650B (en) * 1954-08-04 1958-05-22 Siemens Ag Reversible backstop
WO2022238820A1 (en) * 2021-05-12 2022-11-17 Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc. Clutch for disposable pump cartridge

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2735525A (en) * 1951-02-03 1956-02-21 Martindell
DE1030650B (en) * 1954-08-04 1958-05-22 Siemens Ag Reversible backstop
WO2022238820A1 (en) * 2021-05-12 2022-11-17 Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc. Clutch for disposable pump cartridge
US12016795B2 (en) 2021-05-12 2024-06-25 Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc. Clutch for disposable pump cartridge

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