DE3102562A1 - Bottle crushing device in conjunction with a bottle/glass container - Google Patents

Bottle crushing device in conjunction with a bottle/glass container

Info

Publication number
DE3102562A1
DE3102562A1 DE19813102562 DE3102562A DE3102562A1 DE 3102562 A1 DE3102562 A1 DE 3102562A1 DE 19813102562 DE19813102562 DE 19813102562 DE 3102562 A DE3102562 A DE 3102562A DE 3102562 A1 DE3102562 A1 DE 3102562A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
bottle
container
bottle holder
glass
impact bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19813102562
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hans-Joachim 2100 Hamburg Remmers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19813102562 priority Critical patent/DE3102562A1/en
Publication of DE3102562A1 publication Critical patent/DE3102562A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
    • B02C19/0081—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for specially adapted for breaking-up bottles
    • B02C19/0087—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for specially adapted for breaking-up bottles for glass bottles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/60—Glass recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bottle crushing device for crushing glass bottles and other containers consisting of glass. The bottle crushing device can be connected to a bottle container for receiving the crushed empty bottles. It consists of a container (1) which is open on one side and has a lid (2) on its other side. An impact bolt (9) for crushing empty bottles and a bottle holder (10) can be inserted laterally into the container (1). Both the impact bolt (9) and the bottle holder (10) are spring loaded. The control of the operation of the impact bolt (9) and of the bottle holder (10) takes place by means of a linkage which is connected to the lid (2). An elongation web (2a) on whose free end section a rotational joint (4) is constructed is attached to the lid (2). Coupled to the rotational joint (4) is a main slide rod (11) which is connected to slide rods (12,13). The slide rod (12) acts on the impact bolt (9) and the slide rod (13) acts on the bottle holder (10). When the lid (2) is opened, impact bolt (9) and bottle holder (10) are withdrawn from the container (1) by the movement of the main slide rod (11) by means of the slide rods (12,13) and tensioned against the pressure of the impact bolt spring (20) or of the retaining spring (22). At an upper limit position of the lid (2), the rigidly articulated connection of the slide rod (13) to the bottle holder (10) is released and the bottle holder (10) is pushed back into the container (1) by the action of the retaining spring (22). When the lid (2) is closed, the impact bolt (9) is released from grips (19) and driven into the housing (1) by the action of the impact bolt spring. An empty bottle which is located in the housing (1) and supported on the bottle holder (10) is destroyed during this process. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrfft einen Flaschenzerkleinerer in Verbindung mit ei @@ Flaschen-Container zur nahme der zerkleinerten Leerflaschen. The invention relates to a bottle crusher in connection with ei @@ bottle container for receiving the shredded empty bottles.

Bekannt sind Flaschenzerkleinerer bei der die leere Flasche auf den Boden eines offenen Behalter, gelegt werden muß und der Flaschenzerkleinerer 3uf die leere Flasche gehalten wird und mittels kinetischer Kraft oder Federbolzenzug zerkleinert i wird. Bottle grinders are known in which the empty bottle on the Bottom of an open container that must be placed and the bottle crusher 3uf the empty bottle is held and by means of kinetic force or spring bolt pull crushed i is.

Ferner Behälter zum Einlegen von leeren Flaschen, mit seitlicher Öffnung und einem Fuhrungsbolzen,der durch Schlag die Flasche zerkleinert. Furthermore, container for inserting empty bottles, with a side Opening and a guide pin, which crushes the bottle by impact.

Diese Behälter üssen zur Entleerung umstandlich i die Hand genommen werden,um die zerkleinerter Flaschenteile in einen Behälter zu entleeren. These containers have to be taken by hand for emptying to empty the shredded bottle parts into a container.

Die Erfindung hat nun den Zweck einen Flaschenzerkleinerer zu erfinden dessen Behälter fest ri t eine Container verbunden ist,der die zerkleinerter Flaschenteile aufnimmt, und der mit einem Deckel versehen ist, der durch das Offenen und Schließen die Bewegungsf@nktion ausübt die leere Flasche mittels Schlagt@@l@@@ zu zerkleinern und den Behälter zu lerren,ohne dass es einer weiteren Handhabung bedarf.(Ausnutzung der Bewegungsenergie.) Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen Mechanismus zu schaffen der in Verbindung mit dem Offenen und Schließen des behälterdeckels ( 2 ) diese Funktionen ubernimmt. The invention now has the purpose of inventing a bottle grinder whose container is firmly connected to a container that holds the shredded bottle parts receives, and which is provided with a lid that by opening and closing the movement function exercises the empty bottle by means of punching @@ l @@@ to crush it and to erase the container without the need for further handling (exploitation the kinetic energy.) The object of the invention is to create a mechanism in connection with the opening and closing of the container lid (2) this Functions.

Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe technisch dadurch gelöst,dass der Deckel ( 2 ) einen starr verbundenen /beim Verlängerungssteg ( 2 a ) besitzt,der/ Öffnen des Deckels mit Drehung um das Offnungsscharnier ( 3 ) eine vertikale Kraft auf die Hauptschubstange ( 11 ) ausübt. According to the invention, this object is technically achieved in that the cover (2) has a rigidly connected / at the extension bar (2 a) which / Opening the lid with rotation around the opening hinge (3) exerts a vertical force exerts on the main push rod (11).

Mittels dieser Kraft der Hauptschubstange,die gleitend von einer Führungsschiene ( 24 ) Fig. 3. gehalten wird, werden horizontale Kräfte über die Schubstangen ( 12 + 13 ) übertragen. By means of this force the main push rod, which is sliding from a Guide rail (24) Fig. 3. is held, horizontal forces are over the Transfer the push rods (12 + 13).

Hans-Joachim Remmers, Koboldweg 48, 2100 HAMBURG 9o Die Führungsschiene ( 24 ) für die Hauptschubstange ist fest gelagert,Jedoch um die Achse drehbar lose eingefasst. Hans-Joachim Remmers, Koboldweg 48, 2100 HAMBURG 9o The guide rail (24) for the main push rod is fixed, but rotatable about the axis loosely edged.

Fig. 1. zeigt den Behälter zur Flaschenzerkleinerung in Draufsicht.Fig. 1 shows the container for crushing bottles in plan view.

Fig. 2 zeigt diesen Behälter im Schnitt A : B ,wobei die einzelnen Funktionen deutlich erkennbar sind.Fig. 2 shows this container in section A: B, the individual Functions are clearly recognizable.

Beim Öffnen des Schließdeckels,wird- wie bereits beschrieben, - mittels Schubstange ( 12 ) und ( 13 ), der Schlagbolzen ( 9 ) zum neu Spannen der Riickhaltebuchse ( 18 ) mit Haltegreifern ( 1 9 ) zugeführt.Der Flaschenhalter ( lo ) wird gleichfalls aus dem Behälter zurück geholt,wobei durch die Anordnung der achsig gelagerten Führungsschigne ( 24 ) der Rückholweg größer und der Funktion angepasst ist.When opening the closing cover, as already described, - means Push rod (12) and (13), the firing pin (9) for re-tensioning the retaining sleeve (18) with grippers (1 9). The bottle holder (lo) is also fed brought back from the container, whereby due to the arrangement of the axially mounted guide rails (24) the return path is larger and adapted to the function.

Hat der Behälter vorher eine Zerkleinerungsfunktion ausgeübt,wird jetzt dadurch der Boden zum Entleeren der zerkleinerten Flaschenteile in den Glas-Container frei gegeben. Siehe Fig. 3, Abbildung a). + Abbildung b) Bei vollständigem Uffnen des Schließdeckels ( 2 ) ist der Schlagbolzen ( 9 ) hinter der Rückhaltebuchse und den federnd gelagerten Greifern ( 19 ) durch die Schlagbolzenfeder ( 20 ) unter Spannung versetzt,inRuhestellung gehalten.If the container has previously performed a shredding function, will This now creates the floor for emptying the crushed bottle parts into the glass container Approved. See Fig. 3, Figure a). + Figure b) When fully opened of the closing cover (2) is the firing pin (9) behind the retaining bush and the spring-mounted grippers (19) by the firing pin spring (20) Tension shifted, held at rest.

Bei dieser Stellung ist der Flaschenhalter ( lo ) in das Führungslager ( 15 ) geführt worden und löst über eine Kontaktschwelle den unter Spannung durch die Rückhaltefeder ( 22 ) stehenden Flaschenhalter ( lo ) aus dem Drehgelenk ( 7 ) aus, so dass der Flaschenhalter,durch die Rückhaltefeder ( 22 ) wieder in seine Ausgangsstellung schnellt.Siehe Fig. 3. Abbildung c).In this position the bottle holder (lo) is in the guide bearing (15) and triggers the under voltage via a contact threshold the retaining spring (22) standing bottle holder (lo) from the swivel joint (7 ) so that the bottle holder is back in its Starting position quickly. See Fig. 3. Figure c).

Der Behälter kann mit einer Flasche neu gefüllt werden.The container can be refilled with a bottle.

Mit dem Schließen des Schließdeckels ( 2 )siehe Fig. 3.When the closing cover (2) is closed, see Fig. 3.

Abb. d) ,wir mittels der Hauptschubstange ( 11 ) die Schubstange ( 12 ) in der Führungsnute ( 21 ) wieder in die Ausgangsposition zum Spannen des Schlagbolzens gebracht.Der Schlagbolzenlgespa nnt.Fig. D), we use the main push rod (11) to push the push rod ( 12) in the guide groove (21) back into the starting position for cocking the firing pin The firing pin chucked.

Erst bei vollstandigem Schließen des Schließdeckels, wird mittels einer Kontaktschwell4der Greifer ( 19 geöffnet und der Schlagbolzen ( 9 ) schnellt,gehalten durch die Führungslager ( 16 + 17 ),auf die Flache.Only when the closing cover is completely closed is the a contact threshold 4 of the gripper (19 opened and the firing pin (9) snapped) held through the guide bearings (16 + 17), onto the flat.

Siehe Fig. 3. Abbildung e Leerflaschenzerkleinerer.See Figure 3. Figure e Empty bottle grinder.

Auflistung der BEZEICHNUNGEN: 1. Behälter zur Aufnahme von leeren Flaschen. List of DESIGNATIONS: 1. Container to hold empty Bottles.

2. Schließdeckel mit Griff, und Verlängerungssteg 2 a. 2. Closing cover with handle and extension bar 2 a.

3.ffnungs- und Schließscharnier. 3. opening and closing hinge.

4.0rehgelenk,verbindet Deckelverlängerung(starr verbunden mit Deckel ( 2 ) ) mit Hauptschubstange ( 11 ). 4.0 swivel joint, connects cover extension (rigidly connected to cover (2)) with main push rod (11).

5. Drehgelenk zum Spannen von Schlagbolzen ( 9 ).Fest an Schubstange ( 11 ) drehbar gelagert. 5. Swivel joint for tensioning firing pins (9). Fixed to the push rod (11) rotatably mounted.

6. Drehgelenk,zum Öffnen des Flaschenhalters ( lo ), fest an Schubstange ( 11 ) drehbar gelagert. 6. Swivel joint, for opening the bottle holder (lo), firmly attached to the push rod (11) rotatably mounted.

7. Orehgelenk, durch Nut mit Flaschenhalter ( lo ) verbunden. 7. Swivel joint, connected to the bottle holder (lo) by a groove.

8. Drehgelenk für Schlagbolzen,in Führungsnute ( 21 ) horizontal beweglich. 8. Swivel joint for firing pin, in guide groove (21) horizontally movable.

9. Schlagbolzen zum Zerkleinern leerer Flaschen. lo. Flaschenhalter 11. Hauptschubstange,mit um die Achse drehbar gelagerter Führungsschiene/lager.( 24 ) 12. Schubstange 13. Schubstange 14. + 15. Führungslager für Flaschenhalter. 9. Firing pin for crushing empty bottles. lo. Bottle holder 11. Main push rod, with guide rail / bearing rotatably mounted around the axis. ( 24) 12. Push rod 13. Push rod 14. + 15. Guide bearing for bottle holder.

16. + 17. Führungslager für Schlagbolzen.16. + 17. Guide bearing for firing pin.

18. Rückhaltebuchse mit Greifern ( 19 ).18. Retaining sleeve with grippers (19).

19.- Greifer,ferdernd gelagert zum Halten vom Schlagbolzen ( 9 ) 20.- Schlagbolzenfeder.19.- Gripper, spring-loaded to hold the firing pin (9) 20.- Firing pin spring.

21. Führungsnute 22. Rückhaltefeder für Flaschenhalter.21. Guide groove 22. Retaining spring for bottle holder.

23. Gehäuse.23. Housing.

24. Führungsschiene/lager,feststehend,jedoch um die Achse drehbar.24. Guide rail / bearing, fixed, but rotatable around the axis.

Claims (5)

FLASCHENZERKLEINERER in Verbindung mit Glass-Container Patentansprüche: 1 Flaschenzerkleinerer zum Zerkleinern von Glasflaschen oder anderen aus Glas bestehenden Behältern, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, dass der Behälter ( 1 ) durch Offenen und Schließen des Schließdeckels ( 2 ) über eine beweglich gelagerte Hauptschubstange ( 11 die Funktion übernimmt,mittels Schlagbolzen die Glasflasche und/oder denflasbehälter zu zerkleinern und mittels deslFlaschenhalters ( lo ) die Glasflasche in Ruhestellung zu halten und nach erfolgter Zerkleinerung die oeffnung zum Entleeren der zerkleinerten Glasflasche und/oder' Glasbehälter frei zu geben.BOTTLE SHREDDERS in connection with glass containers Patent claims: 1 bottle shredder for shredding glass bottles or other glass bottles Containers, that the container (1) through The closing cover (2) is opened and closed via a movably mounted main push rod (11 takes over the function, the glass bottle and / or the bottle container by means of a firing pin to crush and with the bottle holder (lo) the glass bottle in the rest position to hold and after the crushing the opening for emptying the crushed Glass bottle and / or 'glass container free to give. 2. Flaschenzerkleinerer nach Anspruch 1., d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t ,dass der Flaschenzerkleinerer mit einem Glascontainer-üblicher Art-verbunden ist,der das zerkleinerte Glasieergut aufnimmt.2. Bottle shredder according to claim 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n Not to mention that the bottle shredder with a glass container is more common Art-connected, which picks up the crushed glaze material. 3. Flaschenzerkleinerer nach Anspruch 1. und 2., d a -d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass ein oder mehrere Schlagbolzen die Funktion der Zerkleinerung übernehmen.3. Bottle shredder according to claim 1 and 2, d a -d u r c h g It is not indicated that one or more firing pin has the function of the Take over shredding. 4. Flaschenzerkleinerer nach Anspruch 1. bis 3. d a -d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t,dass der Flaschenhalter ( lo ) aus einem oder mehreren Haltestäben besteht, oder als Schieber ausgebildet ist.4. Bottle shredder according to claim 1. to 3. d a -d u r c h g e it is not indicated that the bottle holder (lo) consists of one or more holding rods exists, or is designed as a slide. 5. Flaschenzerkleinerer nach Anspruch 1. bis 4. d a d u rch g e k e n n z e i c h n e t ,dass das Uffnen und Schließen des Schließdeckels ( 2 ) und der damit verbundenen Funktionen-wie beschrieben- nicht mittels Hand, sondern mittels Fußbetrieb-Pedalerfolgt.5. Bottle shredder according to claim 1. to 4. d a d u rch g e k It is noted that the opening and closing of the closing cover (2) and the associated functions - as described - not by hand, but by means of Foot operated pedal takes place.
DE19813102562 1981-01-27 1981-01-27 Bottle crushing device in conjunction with a bottle/glass container Withdrawn DE3102562A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813102562 DE3102562A1 (en) 1981-01-27 1981-01-27 Bottle crushing device in conjunction with a bottle/glass container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813102562 DE3102562A1 (en) 1981-01-27 1981-01-27 Bottle crushing device in conjunction with a bottle/glass container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3102562A1 true DE3102562A1 (en) 1982-12-30

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DE19813102562 Withdrawn DE3102562A1 (en) 1981-01-27 1981-01-27 Bottle crushing device in conjunction with a bottle/glass container

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DE (1) DE3102562A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4223053A1 (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-01-20 Neumann Siegmar Crusher for used glass bottles, jars etc. in reception container - has bottle etc. reception chamber with bottom as negatively dished grate of hard metal
FR2759305A1 (en) * 1997-02-13 1998-08-14 Roland Timmerman Equipment for breaking empty glass bottles, usable e.g. in recycling centres
FR2911519A1 (en) * 2007-01-22 2008-07-25 Olivier Clerton Glass product i.e. bottle, breaking device for container, has drawer cooperating with strikers, whose armament is generated by pulling drawer outside of case, where releasing of strikers intervenes when drawer is reintroduced within case

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4223053A1 (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-01-20 Neumann Siegmar Crusher for used glass bottles, jars etc. in reception container - has bottle etc. reception chamber with bottom as negatively dished grate of hard metal
FR2759305A1 (en) * 1997-02-13 1998-08-14 Roland Timmerman Equipment for breaking empty glass bottles, usable e.g. in recycling centres
FR2911519A1 (en) * 2007-01-22 2008-07-25 Olivier Clerton Glass product i.e. bottle, breaking device for container, has drawer cooperating with strikers, whose armament is generated by pulling drawer outside of case, where releasing of strikers intervenes when drawer is reintroduced within case

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