DE3046220A1 - Health promoting concrete less residential building - has shaped sand lime brick type blocks in mortarless vaulted ceiling structure - Google Patents

Health promoting concrete less residential building - has shaped sand lime brick type blocks in mortarless vaulted ceiling structure

Info

Publication number
DE3046220A1
DE3046220A1 DE19803046220 DE3046220A DE3046220A1 DE 3046220 A1 DE3046220 A1 DE 3046220A1 DE 19803046220 DE19803046220 DE 19803046220 DE 3046220 A DE3046220 A DE 3046220A DE 3046220 A1 DE3046220 A1 DE 3046220A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mortarless
lime brick
ceiling structure
residential building
health promoting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19803046220
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Helmut 8531 Stierhöfstetten Klein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19803046220 priority Critical patent/DE3046220A1/en
Publication of DE3046220A1 publication Critical patent/DE3046220A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0208—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of trapezoidal shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0228—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with tongues next to each other on one end surface and grooves next to each other on opposite end surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
    • E04B2002/0265—Building elements for making arcuate walls

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

In accordance with biological building principles, use of concrete or reinforced concrete components, and the dampness and poor fire resistance associated with wooden beam ceilings, are avoided, in residential buildings. A vaulted structure, of any appropriate height, length and width, serving as storey ceiling, is made with shaped building blocks made of clay material, such as sand-lime brick. No mortar is needed. Blocks can be set up on a prepared masonry base, and the arch can be closed with reusable shuttering. Bonding is improved by use of a half block in every other row. Health of occupants is improved.

Description

Forrastein aus Ton-Lehm bzw. KalksandsteinForra stone made of clay-loam or sand-lime stone

Anwendungsgebiet: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Formstein zur Erstellung eines Gewölbes im Wohnungsbau.Field of application: The invention relates to a shaped block for creating of a vault in residential construction.

Zweck: Nach den Erforschungen des Institutes für Baubiologie sollen Wohnbauten nicht mit Betonteilen oder Eisenbetonteilen hergestellt werden, eine Holzb Ikendecke ist wegen der Feuchtigkeit und Feuersicheri!eit nicht vorteilhaft.Purpose: According to the research of the Institute for Building Biology Residential buildings are not made with concrete parts or reinforced concrete parts, a Wooden ceiling is not advantageous because of the moisture and fire safety.

Stand der Technik:lm heutigen Wohnungsbau werden nur Betonausführungen angeboten.State of the art: In today's residential construction, only concrete versions are used offered.

Kritik des Strndes der Technik: Das Institut für Baubiologie in Rosenheim rät, beim Wohnungsbau sollen "biologische Baustoffe" verwendet werden, dies ist bei Beton nicht der Fall.Criticism of the state of technology: The Institute for Building Biology in Rosenheim advises that "biological building materials" should be used in housing, this is not the case with concrete.

Aufgabe: Eine Geschoßdecke aus biologischen Baustoffen zu erstellen.Task: To create a floor slab from biological building materials.

Losun: Durch die Verwendung eines Formsteines aus £ebranntem Ton-Lehm bzw. Kalksandstein kann ein Gewölbe in beliebiger Höhe, Länge und Breite errichtet werden, das den baubiologischen Vorstellungen entspricht. Durch den Formstein ist ein Zusatz von Mörtel nicht erforderlich, also auch keine Betonteile.Losun: By using a shaped stone made of paved clay or sand-lime brick, a vault can be built in any height, length and width that corresponds to the building biology ideas. Through the shaped stone is an addition of mortar is not required, so no concrete parts either.

Erzielbare Vorteile: Durch die Verwez.dung von biologischen Baustoffen wird ein gesünderes Wohnen erreicht.Achievable advantages: Through the use of biological building materials healthier living is achieved.

Beschreibung mit Zeichnung: Die Forms:.eine können auf einem vorbereiteten Mauergrund aufgesetzt werden und mit Hilfe einer Schalung kann der Bogen geschlossen werden, die Schalung kann dann weiterverwendet werden, durch die Verwendung eines halben Steines in jeder zweiten Reihe wird ein besserer Verbund erreichtDescription with drawing: The forms: .one can be on a prepared Wall base can be put on and the arch can be closed with the help of formwork The formwork can then be reused by using a half a stone in every second row a better bond is achieved

Claims (1)

Patentansprüche: Oberbegriff: Formstein zur Erstellung eines Gewölbes aus biologischen Baustoffen.Claims: Generic term: shaped stone for creating a vault made of biological building materials. Kennzeichnender Teil: Dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Gewölbe aus beliebiger Höhe, Länge und Breite nach den baubiologischen Grundsätzen erstellt werden kann.Characteristic part: Characterized by the fact that a vault is made Any height, length and width created according to the principles of building biology can be. Dieses Gewölbe dient als Geschoßdecke. This vault serves as the ceiling.
DE19803046220 1980-12-08 1980-12-08 Health promoting concrete less residential building - has shaped sand lime brick type blocks in mortarless vaulted ceiling structure Withdrawn DE3046220A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803046220 DE3046220A1 (en) 1980-12-08 1980-12-08 Health promoting concrete less residential building - has shaped sand lime brick type blocks in mortarless vaulted ceiling structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803046220 DE3046220A1 (en) 1980-12-08 1980-12-08 Health promoting concrete less residential building - has shaped sand lime brick type blocks in mortarless vaulted ceiling structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3046220A1 true DE3046220A1 (en) 1982-07-15

Family

ID=6118620

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19803046220 Withdrawn DE3046220A1 (en) 1980-12-08 1980-12-08 Health promoting concrete less residential building - has shaped sand lime brick type blocks in mortarless vaulted ceiling structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3046220A1 (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee