DE3042584C2 - Wall-forming masonry in building construction and corbels for this - Google Patents

Wall-forming masonry in building construction and corbels for this

Info

Publication number
DE3042584C2
DE3042584C2 DE19803042584 DE3042584A DE3042584C2 DE 3042584 C2 DE3042584 C2 DE 3042584C2 DE 19803042584 DE19803042584 DE 19803042584 DE 3042584 A DE3042584 A DE 3042584A DE 3042584 C2 DE3042584 C2 DE 3042584C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
masonry
wall
corbels
forming
building construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE19803042584
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE3042584A1 (en
Inventor
Lorenz Ing.(grad.) 5168 Nideggen Cornelissen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19803042584 priority Critical patent/DE3042584C2/en
Publication of DE3042584A1 publication Critical patent/DE3042584A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3042584C2 publication Critical patent/DE3042584C2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein wandbildendes Mauerwerk im Hochbau sowie einen Kragstein hierfür.The invention relates to a wall-forming masonry in building construction and a corbel therefor.

Kellerwände von Gebäuden sind im Regelfall mit einer maximalen Dicke von 36,5 cm ausreichend für die anfallende Belastung dimensioniert.Basement walls of buildings with a maximum thickness of 36.5 cm are usually sufficient for the accruing load dimensioned.

Bei zweischaliger Konstruktion der Erd- und Obergeschoßwände ist, um allen heutigen Anforderungen gerecht zu werden, eine Dicke bis zu 47,5 cm erforderlich.With a double-shell construction of the ground floor and first floor walls, all current requirements are met to meet a thickness up to 47.5 cm required.

Um diesen DickenUtUersch-.ed zu erreichen, war es bisher nötig, Kellerwänue stärker zu dimensionieren, ohne daß dies aus anderen Grüne in nötig würde.To achieve this DickenUtUersch-.ed, it was necessary previously to dimension Kellerwänue stronger without this other Green in need.

Bekannt sind des weiteren Kragsteine, welche als Gesims- und Leibungssteine verwendet werden, vgl. beispielsweise das deutsche Gebrauchsmuster 17 78 316 und die schweizerische Patentschrift 7 370.Also known are corbels, which are used as cornice and soffit stones, cf. for example the German utility model 17 78 316 and Swiss patent 7 370.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Auflager für die Außenschale des aufgehenden Mauerwerkes zu bilden, ohne daß dabei die gesamte Kellerwanddicke über das statisch erforderliche Maß hinaus gewählt wird oder Oberstände der Außenschale über das einschalige Kellermauerwerk erforderlich werden, die nicht der DINl 053 entsprechen.The invention is based on the object of a support for the outer shell of the rising masonry to form without the entire basement wall thickness exceeding the statically required amount in addition is selected or protrusions of the outer shell over the single-shell basement masonry are required that do not correspond to DIN 053.

Dies wird dadurch erreicht, daß auf eiischaligem Mauerwerk Kragsteine mit ihrer kleineren horizontalen Lagerflächen aufliegen, deren Oberseiten die größere Lagerfläche für ein aufgehendes zweischaliges Mauerwerk bilden, dessen Dicke größer ist als die des einschaligen Mauerworks.This is achieved by placing on eggshell Masonry corbels rest with their smaller horizontal bearing surfaces, the upper sides of which are the larger Form a storage area for a rising double-shell masonry, the thickness of which is greater than that of the single-shell masonry.

Eine Verbesserung der Mauerwerksstabilität wird erreicht, wenn die Kragsteine mit Aussparungen versehen sind, welche zur Herstellung eines Ortbetoiibalkens innerhalb der Kragsteine dienen.The masonry stability is improved if the corbels have recesses are provided, which for the production of a Ortbetoiibalkens serve within the corbels.

Ein solcher Kragstein ist zweckmäßigerweise so geformt, daß die nach oben offene Aussparung trogförmigen Querschnitt hat und den Kragstein horizontal in Richtung des Wandverlaufs durchziehtSuch a corbel is expediently shaped so that the recess that is open at the top Has trough-shaped cross-section and runs through the corbel horizontally in the direction of the wall

Die Erfindung wird anhand der Zeichnung erläutert.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines beispielhaften Mauerwerks wird in Form eines vertikalen Wandschnittes in Fig. 1 dargestelltThe invention is explained with reference to the drawing.
An embodiment of an exemplary masonry is shown in the form of a vertical wall section in FIG

Bei den Kragsieinen für Mauerwerk dieser Art ist zwischen Normalkragsteinen und Vergußkragsteinen zu unterscheiden. Die Grundformen werden in Fig.2 und Fig. 3 dargestellt. Die Vergußkragsteine sollen außer zur beschriebenen Aufgabe zur Herstellung eines Ortbetonbalkens innerhalb der Kragsteine dienen.With the Kragsieinen for masonry of this type to distinguish between normal cantilevers and grouting cantilevers. The basic shapes are shown in Fig.2 and Fig. 3 is shown. In addition to the task described, the potting bricks are intended to produce a In-situ concrete beams are used within the corbels.

Dieser Ortbetonbalken kann sowohl eine Ringanker-, als auch eine Biegebalkenfunktion haben.This in-situ concrete beam can have both a ring anchor and a bending beam function.

Als Biegebalken wird ein Kippen der Konstruktion bei ungenügender Auflast aus der Innenschale verhindert. As a bending beam, the structure is prevented from tilting if the load from the inner shell is insufficient.

Hierzu 2 Blatt ZeichnungenFor this purpose 2 sheets of drawings

Claims (3)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Wandbildendes Mauerwerk im Hochbau, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf einschaligem Mauerwerk Kragsteine mit ihren kleineren horizontalen Lagerflächen aufliegen, deren Oberseiten die größere Lagerfläche für ein aufgehendes zweischaliges Mauerwerk bilden, dessen Dicke größer ist als die des einschaligen Mauerwerks.1. Wall-forming masonry in building construction, characterized in that on a single shell Masonry corbels with their smaller horizontal bearing surfaces rest on their tops form the larger storage area for a rising two-shell masonry, its thickness is larger than that of the single-shell masonry. 2. Wandbildendes Mauerwerk nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kragsteine mit Aussparungen versehen sind, weiche zur Herstellung eines Ortbetonbalkens innerhalb der Kragsteine dienen.2. Wall-forming masonry according to claim 1, characterized in that the corbels with Recesses are provided, soft for the production of an in-situ concrete beam within the corbels to serve. 3. Kragstein für wandbildendes Mauerwerk (« gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die nach oben offene Aussparung trogförmigen Querschnitt hat und den Kragstein horizontal in Richtung des Wandverlaufes durchzieht.3. corbel for wall-forming masonry ( «according to claim 2, characterized in that the upwardly open recess has a trough-shaped cross-section and the corbel runs through horizontally in the direction of the wall course. 2020th
DE19803042584 1980-11-12 1980-11-12 Wall-forming masonry in building construction and corbels for this Expired DE3042584C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803042584 DE3042584C2 (en) 1980-11-12 1980-11-12 Wall-forming masonry in building construction and corbels for this

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803042584 DE3042584C2 (en) 1980-11-12 1980-11-12 Wall-forming masonry in building construction and corbels for this

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3042584A1 DE3042584A1 (en) 1982-05-19
DE3042584C2 true DE3042584C2 (en) 1982-11-11

Family

ID=6116542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19803042584 Expired DE3042584C2 (en) 1980-11-12 1980-11-12 Wall-forming masonry in building construction and corbels for this

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3042584C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2634507B1 (en) * 1988-07-21 1993-11-19 Prefabrication Materiaux Const CONCRETE CORNICE ELEMENTS
FR2639984B1 (en) * 1988-12-07 1993-02-19 Materiaux Modernes Constructio SET OF BUILDING BLOCKS FOR THE REALIZATION OF A CORNICE AT THE TOP OF A WALL

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH7570A (en) * 1893-09-16 1894-04-30 Moehle S Bau Patente Ges Mit B Artificial building blocks
DE1778316U (en) * 1958-10-02 1958-11-27 Wilhelm Ihrlich CORNERSTONE AND DEFLECTOR

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3042584A1 (en) 1982-05-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8125 Change of the main classification

Ipc: E04B 2/28

8126 Change of the secondary classification

Ipc: E04C 1/39

D2 Grant after examination
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee