DE303680C - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE303680C
DE303680C DENDAT303680D DE303680DA DE303680C DE 303680 C DE303680 C DE 303680C DE NDAT303680 D DENDAT303680 D DE NDAT303680D DE 303680D A DE303680D A DE 303680DA DE 303680 C DE303680 C DE 303680C
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Germany
Prior art keywords
hydrogen peroxide
hydrogen
durable
substances
organic substances
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DENDAT303680D
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German (de)
Publication of DE303680C publication Critical patent/DE303680C/de
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B15/00Peroxides; Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof; Superoxides; Ozonides

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING

M 303680 KLASSE 12/. GRUPPE 1(5. M 303680 CLASS 12 /. GROUP 1 (5th

Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 23. September 1911 ab.Patented in the German Empire on September 23, 1911.

Die Ursache der Unbeständigkeit der Wasserstoffsuperoxydverbindungen, wie sie von Tanatar(Chcm.Ccntralblatt, 1908, II, S.583) beschrieben worden sind, ist Gegenstand von Untersuchungen gewesen, ohne daß aber bis jetzt das Wesen dieser Zersetzungsursachen in allen Einzelheiten erkannt worden ist.The cause of the instability of hydrogen peroxide compounds, as described by Tanatar (Chcm.Ccntralblatt, 1908, II, p.583) is the subject of Investigations have been made without, however, as yet investigating the nature of these causes of decomposition has been recognized in every detail.

So hat man anderwärts gefunden, daß man haltbare Produkte erhält, wenn man bei der »o. Herstellung niedrige Temperaturen anwendet oder vor der Abscheidung der Doppelverbin-(iung aus der wässerigen Lösung ihrer Bestandteile geringe Mengen eines anorganischen alkalibindcnden Stoffes von schwach saurem · Charakter hinzusetzt.So it has been found elsewhere that durable products are obtained if one works with the "O. Manufacturing uses low temperatures or prior to the deposition of the double compound (i from the aqueous solution of its constituents small amounts of an inorganic alkali-binding substance of a weakly acidic substance · Add character.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man- auch haltbare Wasserstoffsuperox\-dverbindungen erhalten kann, wenn man zu deren Darstellung an Stelle der bisher benutzten hochproao zentigcn Wasserstoffsuperoxydlösung das im Handel leicht zugängliche, etwa 3 prozentige technische Wasserstoffsuperoxyd verwendet und dieses in Mischung mit den zur Festigung ' des Wasserstoffsuperoxyds dienenden anora5 ganischen oder organischen Stoffen vorsichtig, . in Yakmim, eindampft. Dieses Ergebnis ist durchaus ül>crraschend und von großer technischer Bedeutung, da die schwierige und verlustreiche Reinigung und Konzentration der Wasscrstoffsupcroxydiösung wegfällt.It has now been found that durable hydrogen peroxide compounds can also be obtained if, instead of the previously used high percentage hydrogen peroxide solution, the readily available commercially available approximately 3% technical hydrogen peroxide is used for their preparation and this is mixed with the solidification 'of hydrogen peroxide serving anor a 5 ganic or organic substances careful. in yakmim, evaporated. This result is quite surprising and of great technical importance, since the difficult and lossy cleaning and concentration of the hydrogen superoxide solution is no longer necessary.

In der amerikanischen Patentschrift 970898 ist die Verwendung· von iogrädigcm Wasserstoffsupcroxyd erwähnt. Es sind aber darin keinerlei Angaben über den Reinheitsgrad oder die Haltbarkeit des verwendeten Wasserstoffsuperoxyds enthalten. Die Tatsache, daß nach der Patentschrift flic Doppclverbindung aus Wasserstoffsuperoxyd und KNOn von der Lauge getrennt werden muß, läßt nicht den Schluß zu, daß es möglich ist, auch beim Abdampfen im guten \'akmini eine haltbare, Doppelvcrbindung1· ohne Zersetzung und in quantitativer Ausbeute zu gewinnen, wie es das Verfahren vorliegender Erfindung gestattet. In the American patent 970898 the use of iogradigcm hydrogen is mentioned stoffsupcroxyd. However, it does not contain any information about the degree of purity or the shelf life of the hydrogen peroxide used. The fact that n after the patent flic Doppclverbindung from hydrogen peroxide and KNO must be separated from the lye, does not allow the conclusion that it is possible akmini also on evaporation in good \ 'a durable, Doppelvcrbindung 1 × without decomposition and To gain quantitative yield, as the process of the present invention allows.

Beispiel.Example.

6o Teile Harnstoff werden mit 1500 Teilen 3 prozentiger käuflicher Wa.sserstoffsupcroxydlösung im Vakuum eingedampft und gctrocknet. Die farblose, nicht hygroskopische Kristallmassc wird in fast theoretischer Ausbeute erhalten und besitzt einen Gehalt von 35 bis 36 Prozent H, O2.60 parts of urea are evaporated in vacuo with 1500 parts of 3 percent commercially available wa.sserstoffsupcroxydlösung and dried. The colorless, non-hygroscopic crystal mass is obtained in almost theoretical yield and has a content of 35 to 36 percent H, O 2 .

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Verfahren zur Gewinnung haltbarer Verbindungen des Wasserstoffsuperoxyds mit neutralen, anorganischen oder organtsehen Stoffen, darin bestehend, daß man mit diesen Stoffen versetzte, schwache tcchnischeWasserstoff supcroxydlösung vorsichtig eindampft. - Process for obtaining durable compounds of hydrogen peroxide with neutral, inorganic or organic substances, consisting in carefully evaporating weak technical hydrogen hydroxide solution to which these substances have been added. -
DENDAT303680D Active DE303680C (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE951211C (en) * 1954-04-11 1956-10-25 Basf Ag Process for the preparation of addition compounds of hydrogen peroxide with cyclohexylamine
DE951720C (en) * 1954-05-15 1956-10-31 Synthese Chemie G M B H Process for the preparation of an addition compound from cyclohexylamine and hydrogen peroxide

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE951211C (en) * 1954-04-11 1956-10-25 Basf Ag Process for the preparation of addition compounds of hydrogen peroxide with cyclohexylamine
DE951720C (en) * 1954-05-15 1956-10-31 Synthese Chemie G M B H Process for the preparation of an addition compound from cyclohexylamine and hydrogen peroxide

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