DE3022936A1 - Door or window cast alignment and support - involves inflatable tubes inserted between case and soffit - Google Patents

Door or window cast alignment and support - involves inflatable tubes inserted between case and soffit

Info

Publication number
DE3022936A1
DE3022936A1 DE19803022936 DE3022936A DE3022936A1 DE 3022936 A1 DE3022936 A1 DE 3022936A1 DE 19803022936 DE19803022936 DE 19803022936 DE 3022936 A DE3022936 A DE 3022936A DE 3022936 A1 DE3022936 A1 DE 3022936A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
hoses
case
soffit
door
tubes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19803022936
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Friedrich 8000 München Koob
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hilti AG
Original Assignee
Hilti AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hilti AG filed Critical Hilti AG
Priority to DE19803022936 priority Critical patent/DE3022936A1/en
Publication of DE3022936A1 publication Critical patent/DE3022936A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6069Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/58Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by filling up the joints, e.g. by cementing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The system is used for aligning and supporting cases in doorways, window openings, or similar, in the soffit of a wall. Soft tubes (3) which can expand like balloons are inserted in the space between case (1) and soffit, and pumped up with a gaseous medium, so as to align and support the case. The tubes are pref. cylindrical in shape when inflated, and they can be fitted with a check valve. Fitting of the door or window case is simplified, with tubes fitting the surface, and providing sealing to prevent foam from running down. Two tubes on each side are sufficient.

Description

Verfahren zum Ausrichten von ZargenProcedure for aligning frames

Verfahren zum Ausrichten von Zargen Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Ausrichten und Abstützen von Zargen in Oeffnungen, wie Türen, Fenster und dergleichen, in der Leibung einer Wandung. Method for aligning frames The invention relates to a method for aligning and supporting frames in openings, such as doors, windows and the like, in the reveal of a wall.

Zargen für Türen und Fenster werden heute meist durch Ausschäumen des Zwischenraumes befestigt. Vor dem Ausschäumen müssen jedoch die Zargen genau ausgerichtet werden. Dies erfolgte bisher durch Verkeilen mittels Holzkeilen. Dieses Ausrichten erfordert jedoch Geschick und einen wesentlichen Zeitaufwand. So können die Keile während des Ausrichtens leicht herunterfallen. Die Spreizwirkung ist nur punkförmig, was zu einem Schiefstellen der Zarge führen kann. Bei unebenem Untergrund ist die Auflagefläche nicht definiert. Zum Ausrichten sind Keile verschiedener Grössen nötig. Beim anschliessenden Ausschäumen kann der Schaum an den Keilen vorbei herunterlaufen.Frames for doors and windows are now mostly made of foam of the space attached. Before foaming, however, the frames must be accurate be aligned. So far, this has been done by wedging using wooden wedges. This Alignment, however, requires skill and a substantial investment of time. So can the wedges fall off easily during alignment. The spreading effect is only point-shaped, which can lead to a skew of the frame. On uneven ground the support surface is not defined. Wedges of various sizes are used for alignment necessary. During the subsequent foaming process, the foam can run down past the wedges.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine einfache Möglichkeit zum Ausrichten und Abstützen von Zargen zu schaffen.The invention is based on the object of a simple possibility To create for aligning and supporting frames.

Erfindungsgemäss wird dies dadurch erreicht, dass ballonartig dehnbare Schläuche in den Zwischenraum zwischen Zarge und Leibung eingesetzt und zum Ausrichten und Abstützen der Zarge mittels eines gasförmigen Mediums aufgepumpt werden.According to the invention, this is achieved in that balloon-like expandable Hoses inserted in the space between the frame and the reveal and for alignment and supporting the frame can be inflated by means of a gaseous medium.

nie Schläuche passen sich der Oberfläche des Aufnahmematerials an und bewirken ausserdem eine Abdichtung, die das Herunterlaufen des Schaumes verhindert. Für kleinere und grössere Zwischenräume können dieselben Schläuche verwendet werden. Das Aufpumpen der Schläuche erfordert einen geringen Zeitaufwand. Zum Ausrichten der Zargen genügt es, pro Seite zwei Schläuche anzuorden.Tubes never adapt to the surface of the recording material and also create a seal that prevents the foam from running down. The same hoses can be used for smaller and larger spaces. Inflating the hoses takes little time. To align It is sufficient to arrange two hoses on each side of the frame.

Die zu überbrückenden Zwischenräume können unterschiedlich gross sein. Um nun für alle Anwendungen dieselben Schläuche verwenden zu können, ist es zweckmässig, dass in aufgepumptem Zustand im wesentlichen eine zylindrische Form aufweisende Schläuche verwendet werden. Die zylindrischen Schläuche ergeben einen grossen Anwendungsbereich. Die zylindrische Form ergibt auch eine gute Abdichtwirkung gegen das Herunterlaufen des Schaumes. Zylindrische Schläuche können ausserdem leicht in den Zwischenraum zwischen Zarge und Leibung eingesetzt werden. Zylindrische Schläuche ergeben auch eine grössere Auflagefläche an der Zarge. Dadurch kann der Druck über eine grössere Fläche gleichmässig verteilt werden. Ein Schiefstellen der Zarge wird damit weitgehend vermieden.The spaces to be bridged can be of different sizes. In order to be able to use the same hoses for all applications, it is advisable to that in the inflated state essentially having a cylindrical shape Hoses are used. The cylindrical hoses result in a wide range of applications. The cylindrical shape also gives a good anti-runoff sealing effect of the foam. In addition, cylindrical hoses can easily be inserted into the space can be used between the frame and the reveal. Cylindrical tubing also result a larger contact surface on the frame. This allows the pressure to exceed a larger Evenly distributed area will. A misalignment of the frame is thus largely avoided.

Für eine rasche und einfache Montage ist es zweckmässig, dass mit einem Rückschlagventil versehene Schläuche verwendet werden.For quick and easy assembly, it is advisable that with hoses equipped with a check valve can be used.

Als Rückschlagventil können beispielsweise einfache Kugeln, Klappen oder Schraubventile verwendet werden. Weiterhin ist es möglich, die bei Fahrradschläuchen üblichen Ventile zu verwenden.Simple balls, flaps, for example, can be used as check valves or screw valves can be used. It is also possible to use bicycle tubes usual valves to be used.

Die Erfindung soll nachstehend anhand der sie beispielsweise wiedergebenden Zeichnungen näher erläutert werden. Es zeigen: Fig. 1 eine in einem Mauerwerk auszurichtende Türzarge in Ansicht, Fig. 2 einen Schnitt durch die Zarge gemäss Fig. 1 entlang der Linie II-II.The invention is to be reproduced below with reference to the example Drawings are explained in more detail. They show: FIG. 1 a to be aligned in a masonry Door frame in view, FIG. 2 a section through the frame according to FIG. 1 along the line II-II.

Fig. 1 zeigt eine Türzarge 1, welche in der Leibung 2 eines Mauerwerks zu befestigen ist. In den Zwischenraum zwischen der Leibung 2 des Mauerwerks und der Türzarge 1 sind im ganzen vier Schläuche 3 eingesetzt. Die Schläuche 3 sind entsprechend dem Zwischenraum mehr oder weniger stark aufgepumpt worden. Nach dem Ausrichten der Zarge 1 mittels der Schläuche 3 wird in den Zwischenraum oberhalb der Schläuche 3 ein aushärtender Schaum 4 eingespritzt. Nach dem Erhärten des Schaumes 4 können die Schläuche durch Ablassen der Luft wieder entnommen werden. Die Schläuche können aber auch im Zwischenraum belassen werden.Fig. 1 shows a door frame 1, which in the reveal 2 of a masonry is to be attached. In the space between the reveal 2 of the masonry and the door frame 1 four hoses 3 are used in total. The hoses 3 are has been inflated to a greater or lesser extent according to the space in between. After this Aligning the frame 1 by means of the hoses 3 is in the space above a hardening foam 4 is injected into the hoses 3. After the foam has hardened 4 the hoses can be removed again by releasing the air. The hoses but can also be left in the space in between.

Der in Fig. 2 dargestellte Schnitt durch die Türzarge 1 zeigt die ballonartig dehnbaren Schläuche 3 mit je einem Rückschlagventil 5. Die Schläuche 3 dienen neben dem Ausrichten der Türzarge 1 als Barriere gegen ein Herunter laufen des aushärtenden Schaumes 4. Durch Betätigen des Rückschlagventiles 5 können die Schläuche 3 nach dem Aushärten des Schaumes 4 wieder aus dem Zwischenraum entnommen werden. Im Falle einer besonders einfachen Ausbildung ist es jedoch auch zweckmässig, die Schläuche im Zwischenraum zu belassen. Durch die Anordnung von je zwei Schläuchen auf jeder Seite kann die Türzarge genau ausgerichtet werden. Bei besonders grossen Türen können jedoch mehr als zwei Schläuche pro Seite eingesetzt werden. Wie die Figur zeigt, weisen die Schläuche 3 in aufgeblasenem Zustand im wesentlichen eine zylindrische Form auf.The section shown in Fig. 2 through the door frame 1 shows the balloon-like expandable hoses 3 each with a check valve 5. The hoses 3 serve in addition to aligning the door frame 1 as a barrier against running down of the hardening foam 4. By operating the check valve 5, the After the foam 4 has cured, the hoses 3 are removed from the space in between will. In the case of a particularly simple training, however, it is also useful to leave the hoses in the space. By arranging two hoses each the door frame can be precisely aligned on each side. With especially huge Doors, however, can have more than two hoses on each side. As the Figure shows, the hoses 3 have in the inflated state essentially one cylindrical shape.

Claims (3)

Patentansprüche 1. Verfahren zum Ausrichten und Abstützen von Zargen in Oeffnungen, wie Türen, Fenster und dergleichen, in der Leibung einer Wandung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ballonartig dehnbare Schläuche (3) in den Zwischenraum zwischen Zarge (1) und Leibung eingesetzt und zum Ausrichten und Abstützen der Zarge mittels eines gasförmigen Mediums aufgepumpt werden.Claims 1. A method for aligning and supporting frames in openings such as doors, windows and the like, in the reveal of a wall, characterized in that balloon-like expandable tubes (3) into the space Inserted between the frame (1) and the reveal and for aligning and supporting the frame be inflated by means of a gaseous medium. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in aufgepumptem Zustand im wesentlichen eine zylindrische Form aufweisende Schläuche (3) verwendet werden.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that in inflated State essentially having a cylindrical shape hoses (3) are used will. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mit einem Rückschlagventil (5) versehene Schläuche (3) verwendet werden.3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that hoses (3) provided with a check valve (5) can be used.
DE19803022936 1980-06-19 1980-06-19 Door or window cast alignment and support - involves inflatable tubes inserted between case and soffit Withdrawn DE3022936A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803022936 DE3022936A1 (en) 1980-06-19 1980-06-19 Door or window cast alignment and support - involves inflatable tubes inserted between case and soffit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803022936 DE3022936A1 (en) 1980-06-19 1980-06-19 Door or window cast alignment and support - involves inflatable tubes inserted between case and soffit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3022936A1 true DE3022936A1 (en) 1981-12-24

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Family Applications (1)

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DE19803022936 Withdrawn DE3022936A1 (en) 1980-06-19 1980-06-19 Door or window cast alignment and support - involves inflatable tubes inserted between case and soffit

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Country Link
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1985002648A1 (en) * 1983-12-08 1985-06-20 Bernd Ludwig Method and device for aligning an element such as a frame to be inserted for example into a wall opening
WO1995013448A1 (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-05-18 Mogens Laurits Jensen A method and an accessory for mounting building frames such as window frames in mounting openings
DE102005056489A1 (en) * 2005-11-21 2007-05-31 Engelbert Osterrieder Method for installing a building closure element
CN103244010A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-08-14 史超 Door and window unit auxiliary frame structure and mounting method of unit door and window
CN103255980A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-08-21 史超 Door window functional-type auxiliary frame, auxiliary frame structure and installing method of functional-type doors and windows
US20150292255A1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2015-10-15 Korea Institute Of Construction Technology Filling material, window and door set, and filling method
DK178296B1 (en) * 2014-08-08 2015-11-09 Dissing As Auxiliary tool for use in positioning elements in relation to an adjacent surface
US9945172B2 (en) * 2004-10-15 2018-04-17 T-Stop Products, Llc Water intrusion prevention method and apparatus
DE102017004493A1 (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-11-15 Audi Ag Method and device for adjusting parts of a vehicle

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7612863U1 (en) * 1976-04-24 1977-01-27 Kachel, Reinhard, 7519 Gemmingen TEACHING TO ALIGN A DOOR LINING

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7612863U1 (en) * 1976-04-24 1977-01-27 Kachel, Reinhard, 7519 Gemmingen TEACHING TO ALIGN A DOOR LINING

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1985002648A1 (en) * 1983-12-08 1985-06-20 Bernd Ludwig Method and device for aligning an element such as a frame to be inserted for example into a wall opening
US4679373A (en) * 1983-12-08 1987-07-14 Bernd Ludwig Method and device for the aligning of an element, e.g. frame, to be inserted into a wall opening
WO1995013448A1 (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-05-18 Mogens Laurits Jensen A method and an accessory for mounting building frames such as window frames in mounting openings
US9945172B2 (en) * 2004-10-15 2018-04-17 T-Stop Products, Llc Water intrusion prevention method and apparatus
DE102005056489A1 (en) * 2005-11-21 2007-05-31 Engelbert Osterrieder Method for installing a building closure element
DE102005056489B4 (en) * 2005-11-21 2010-10-14 Gollwitzer, Karl Method for installing a building closure element
US20150292255A1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2015-10-15 Korea Institute Of Construction Technology Filling material, window and door set, and filling method
US9523232B2 (en) * 2012-10-26 2016-12-20 Korea Institute Of Construction Technology Filling material, window and door set, and filling method
CN103244010B (en) * 2013-05-30 2015-03-04 史超 Door and window unit auxiliary frame structure and mounting method of unit door and window
CN103255980A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-08-21 史超 Door window functional-type auxiliary frame, auxiliary frame structure and installing method of functional-type doors and windows
CN103244010A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-08-14 史超 Door and window unit auxiliary frame structure and mounting method of unit door and window
DK178296B1 (en) * 2014-08-08 2015-11-09 Dissing As Auxiliary tool for use in positioning elements in relation to an adjacent surface
WO2016019965A1 (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-11 Dissing A/S Auxiliary mounting tool for the positioning of elements in relation to an adjacent flat or plane
CN106574464A (en) * 2014-08-08 2017-04-19 迪星公司 Auxiliary mounting tool for the positioning of elements in relation to an adjacent flat or plane
US10934144B2 (en) 2014-08-08 2021-03-02 Dissing A/S Auxiliary mounting tool for the positioning of elements in relation to an adjacent flat or plane
DE102017004493A1 (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-11-15 Audi Ag Method and device for adjusting parts of a vehicle
DE102017004493B4 (en) 2017-05-10 2023-07-27 Audi Ag Method and device for adjusting parts of a vehicle

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Legal Events

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8101 Request for examination as to novelty
8105 Search report available
8128 New person/name/address of the agent

Representative=s name: WIRSING, G., DR., RECHTSANW., 8000 MUENCHEN

8141 Disposal/no request for examination