DE3018018A1 - Bioreaktor fuer anaerobe ausfaulung organischer stoffe zur methangaserzeugung mittels fermentierung durch enzyme - Google Patents
Bioreaktor fuer anaerobe ausfaulung organischer stoffe zur methangaserzeugung mittels fermentierung durch enzymeInfo
- Publication number
- DE3018018A1 DE3018018A1 DE19803018018 DE3018018A DE3018018A1 DE 3018018 A1 DE3018018 A1 DE 3018018A1 DE 19803018018 DE19803018018 DE 19803018018 DE 3018018 A DE3018018 A DE 3018018A DE 3018018 A1 DE3018018 A1 DE 3018018A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- biomass
- chambers
- digestion
- methane
- bioreactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 title description 3
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 title 1
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 108010067372 Pancreatic elastase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 102000016387 Pancreatic elastase Human genes 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 chymotrysin Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 102000005367 Carboxypeptidases Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010006303 Carboxypeptidases Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000317 Chymotrypsin Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960002376 chymotrypsin Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
- C02F3/286—Anaerobic digestion processes including two or more steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/342—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the enzymes used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/34—Internal compartments or partitions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/06—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by chemical means or hydrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/20—Heating; Cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803018018 DE3018018A1 (de) | 1980-05-10 | 1980-05-10 | Bioreaktor fuer anaerobe ausfaulung organischer stoffe zur methangaserzeugung mittels fermentierung durch enzyme |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803018018 DE3018018A1 (de) | 1980-05-10 | 1980-05-10 | Bioreaktor fuer anaerobe ausfaulung organischer stoffe zur methangaserzeugung mittels fermentierung durch enzyme |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3018018A1 true DE3018018A1 (de) | 1981-11-12 |
DE3018018C2 DE3018018C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-12-01 |
Family
ID=6102122
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803018018 Granted DE3018018A1 (de) | 1980-05-10 | 1980-05-10 | Bioreaktor fuer anaerobe ausfaulung organischer stoffe zur methangaserzeugung mittels fermentierung durch enzyme |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3018018A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2535306A1 (fr) * | 1982-10-28 | 1984-05-04 | Martinez Antoine | Procede de synthese organique d'oligosaccharides correspondant a des fragments de muco-polysaccharides naturels, nouveaux oligosaccharides obtenus et leurs applications biologiques |
DE3711813A1 (de) * | 1987-04-08 | 1988-11-03 | Recycling Energie Abfall | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur aufbereitung und anaerober vergaerung biogen-organischer abfaelle |
WO2004024640A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-25 | Kemira Oyj | A method for digestion of sludge in water purification |
JP2006296214A (ja) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-11-02 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | メタン生成法及びメタン生成装置 |
AT503653B1 (de) * | 2006-09-21 | 2007-12-15 | Arc Austrian Res Centers Gmbh | Biogasanlage |
WO2009038530A1 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-03-26 | Kemira Oyj | Method for treatment of waste |
CZ305839B6 (cs) * | 2010-12-09 | 2016-04-06 | Technická univerzita v Liberci | Způsob přípravy biologicky aktivního roztoku pro diskontinuální proces suché fermentace biomasy |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3835230C2 (de) * | 1988-10-15 | 1994-10-20 | Holsteiner Gas Gmbh | Verfahren zur Energiegewinnung durch Müllentgasung und Müllentgasungsanlage |
DE4414459A1 (de) * | 1994-04-26 | 1995-11-02 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Ag | Verfahren zur biologischen Behandlung von organische Stoffe enthaltenden Abfällen |
-
1980
- 1980-05-10 DE DE19803018018 patent/DE3018018A1/de active Granted
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
NICHTS ERMITTELT * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2535306A1 (fr) * | 1982-10-28 | 1984-05-04 | Martinez Antoine | Procede de synthese organique d'oligosaccharides correspondant a des fragments de muco-polysaccharides naturels, nouveaux oligosaccharides obtenus et leurs applications biologiques |
DE3711813A1 (de) * | 1987-04-08 | 1988-11-03 | Recycling Energie Abfall | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur aufbereitung und anaerober vergaerung biogen-organischer abfaelle |
WO2004024640A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-25 | Kemira Oyj | A method for digestion of sludge in water purification |
JP2006296214A (ja) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-11-02 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | メタン生成法及びメタン生成装置 |
AT503653B1 (de) * | 2006-09-21 | 2007-12-15 | Arc Austrian Res Centers Gmbh | Biogasanlage |
WO2009038530A1 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-03-26 | Kemira Oyj | Method for treatment of waste |
CZ305839B6 (cs) * | 2010-12-09 | 2016-04-06 | Technická univerzita v Liberci | Způsob přípravy biologicky aktivního roztoku pro diskontinuální proces suché fermentace biomasy |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3018018C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-12-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: C12P 5/02 |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |