DE3006206A1 - Heat carrying tube with inner capillary system - inner tube is inserted in outer tube which has capillary system - Google Patents

Heat carrying tube with inner capillary system - inner tube is inserted in outer tube which has capillary system

Info

Publication number
DE3006206A1
DE3006206A1 DE19803006206 DE3006206A DE3006206A1 DE 3006206 A1 DE3006206 A1 DE 3006206A1 DE 19803006206 DE19803006206 DE 19803006206 DE 3006206 A DE3006206 A DE 3006206A DE 3006206 A1 DE3006206 A1 DE 3006206A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tube
capillary system
pipe
capillary
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19803006206
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE3006206C2 (en
Inventor
Erhard Dipl.-Ing. 5650 Solingen Hentzschel
Manfred Dr.-Ing. 4150 Krefeld Janßen
Dietfried 4018 Langenfeld John
Volker Dr.-Ing. 4330 Mülheim Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vodafone GmbH
Original Assignee
Mannesmann AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mannesmann AG filed Critical Mannesmann AG
Priority to DE19803006206 priority Critical patent/DE3006206C2/en
Publication of DE3006206A1 publication Critical patent/DE3006206A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3006206C2 publication Critical patent/DE3006206C2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/04Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
    • F28D15/046Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure characterised by the material or the construction of the capillary structure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The heat carrying tube has a capillary system on the tube inner wall. The tube (1) with the capillary system forms an outer tube. A second tube (3) is inserted in this and lies against the inner wall of the outer tube. The second tube has cut-outs (4) which are spaced over the tube circumference and the tube length or part tube length. The longitudinal grooves (2) of the capillary system has a like or a different geometry.

Description

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Wärmeleitrohr mit Kapillarsystemen gemäß Patent ... (Patentanmeldung P 29 16 051.8).The invention relates to a heat pipe with capillary systems according to patent ... (patent application P 29 16 051.8).

Es sind Wärmerohre mit eingebrachten Rillen in verschiedener Form bekannt. So ist zum Beispiel in der genannten Anmeldung vorgeschlagen worden, in die Oberfläche eines Metallbandes Rillen in einem beliebigen Winkel zur Metallkante verlaufend in rechteckiger halbrunder, U-förmiger oder halbelliptischer Form einzuarbeiten, wobei die Rillentiefe, -breite und -abstand weniger als 0,5 mm betragen. There are known heat pipes with grooves in various forms. So is for example in the mentioned Application has been proposed to make grooves in the surface of a metal strip at any angle Metal edge running in a rectangular semicircular, U-shaped or semi-elliptical shape to be incorporated, with the The groove depth, width and spacing are less than 0.5 mm.

Es ist auch bekannt, bei Wärmerohren, Metallwhisker oder feine Drahtgeflechte, die eng an der Innenwand des Rohres anliegen, einzubringen DE-AS 24 27 968). Diese Einlagen wirken im fertigen Wärmerohr als Kapillarsystem.It is also known to work with heat pipes, metal whiskers, or fine wire mesh that tightly adheres to the inside wall of the pipe apply to bring in DE-AS 24 27 968). These deposits act as a capillary system in the finished heat pipe.

Es ist auch bekannt, Wärmerohre mit schraubenförmig in das Rohr eingebrachten Nuten (DE-AS 25 52 679 zu versehen. Auch Wärmerohre mit Kapillarstruktureinsätzen sind bekannt (DE-AS15 01 505).It is also known to provide heat pipes with grooves (DE-AS 25 52 679) that are introduced into the pipe in the shape of a screw. Heat pipes with capillary structure inserts are also known (DE-AS15 01 505).

Auch die Herstellung von Wärmerohren aus Bändern, die längsprofiliert sind, ist bekannt.The production of heat pipes from strips that are longitudinally profiled is also known.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein doppelwandiges Wärmeleitrohr zu schaffen, mit dem eine besonders günstige Wärmeaustauschung ermöglicht wird.The object of the invention is to create a double-walled heat pipe with which a particularly favorable Heat exchange is made possible.

Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß durch die im Kennzeichen des Patentanspruchs 1 angegebenen Merkmale.This object is achieved according to the invention by the features specified in the characterizing part of claim 1.

Bei der Herstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Doppelwandrohres kann entweder von einem Band ausgegangen werden, in dem für das Außenrohr Rillen eingebracht sind und inIn the manufacture of a double-walled pipe according to the invention, either a band can be assumed, in which grooves are made for the outer tube and in

130 034/063 0130 034/063 0

30062083006208

dem Innenrohr Aussparungen, z.B. durch Ausstanzen angeordnet sind. Beide Bänder werden derart miteinander verrohrt, daß das profilierte Band das Außenrohr mit längsprofilierter Innenseite und das ausgesparte Band das Innenrohr bildet. Die Aussparungen sind dabei im Bereich der Verdampfungs- und Kondensationszone vorgesehen.recesses are arranged in the inner tube, e.g. by punching. Both bands are piped together in such a way that that the profiled band is the outer tube with a longitudinally profiled inside and the recessed band is the inner tube forms. The recesses are provided in the area of the evaporation and condensation zone.

Die Vorteile dieses Doppelrohres liegen in der einfachen Mengenherstellung, dem Trennen in Gebrauchslängen ,in der kontrolliert reduzierbaren Anordnung der Rillen und damit den konstanten Eigenschaften des Wärmerohres. Gegenüber Wärmerohren mit offenen Kapillaren wird ein höherer Wirkungsgrad erzielt.The advantages of this double pipe lie in the simple quantity production, the separation into useful lengths, in the controlled, reducible arrangement of the grooves and thus the constant properties of the heat pipe. Opposite to Heat pipes with open capillaries achieve a higher degree of efficiency.

In den beigefügten Zeichnungen sind mögliche Ausführungsformen des profilierten und ausgesparten Bandes des geschweißten Doppelwandrohres dargestellt.In the accompanying drawings are possible embodiments of the profiled and recessed band of the welded Double wall pipe shown.

Es zeigen:Show it:

Figur 1 das Ausgangsband für das Außenrohr mit eingebrachten Längsrillen und unterschiedlicher GeometrieFigure 1 shows the starting tape for the outer tube with introduced longitudinal grooves and different geometry

Figur 2 das Ausgangsband für das Innenrohr mit einer Form der möglichen Aussparungen in DraufsichtFIG. 2 shows the starting strip for the inner tube with a shape of the possible recesses in plan view

Figur 3 einen Längsschnitt durch die verrohrten Bänder Figur 4 einen Querschnitt durch das Doppelwandrohr.FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal section through the piped strips; FIG. 4 shows a cross section through the double-walled pipe.

Wie in Figur 1 dargestellt, besitzt das Band 1 Längsrillen 2 die eine gleiche oder unterschiedliche Geometrie aufweisen können.As shown in Figure 1, the tape 1 has longitudinal grooves 2 of the same or different geometry can have.

Figur 2 zeigt in Draufsicht das Band 3 für das Innenrohr mit versetzt angeordneten Ausnehmungen 4.FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the band 3 for the inner tube with recesses 4 arranged in an offset manner.

In den Figuren 3 und 4 ist das fertig verrohrte und verschweißte Doppelwandrohr im Schnitt dargestellt.In Figures 3 and 4, the piped and welded is finished Double wall pipe shown in section.

130034/0630130034/0630

LeerseiteBlank page

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1) Wärmeleitrohr mit Kapillarsystemen auf der Rohrinnenwandung nach Patent ... (Patentanmeldung P 29 16 051.8), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mit dem Kapillarsystem versehene Rohr (l) ein Außenrohr bildet und daß in dieses ein mit versetzt über den Rohrumfang und die Rohrlänge bzw. Teilrohrlänge angeordneten Ausnehmungen (4) versehenes an der Innenwand des Außenrohres anliegendes Rohr (3) eingesetzt ist.1) Heat pipe with capillary systems on the inner wall of the pipe according to patent ... (patent application P 29 16 051.8), characterized in that the with the capillary system provided pipe (l) forms an outer pipe and that in this one with offset over the pipe circumference and the pipe length or part of the pipe length arranged recesses (4) on the inner wall of the outer pipe Tube (3) is inserted. 2. Wärmeleitrohr nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längsrillen (2) des Kapillarsystems eine gleiche oder unterschiedliche Geometrie aufweisen.2. Heat pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that that the longitudinal grooves (2) of the capillary system have the same or different geometry. 130034/0630130034/0630 * Zweigatolle (§ 28 PaO)* Two atolls (§ 28 PaO) TELEX:TELEX: TELEGRAMM:TELEGRAM: TELEFON:PHONE: BANKKONTO:BANK ACCOUNT: POSTSCHECKKONTO:CHECK ACCOUNT: MUnchen:Munich: 1 - 866 441 - 866 44 INVENTIONINVENTION BERLINBERLIN BERLINER BANK AG.BERLINER BANK AG. W. MEISSNER, BLN-WW. MEISSNER, BLN-W ST. ANNASTR. 11ST. ANNASTR. 11 inven dinven d BERLINBERLIN 030/891 60 37030/891 60 37 BERLIN 31BERLIN 31 122 82-109122 82-109 8000 MÜNCHEN 228000 MUNICH 22 030/8922332030/8922332 TEL.: 089/22 35 44TEL .: 089/22 35 44
DE19803006206 1980-02-15 1980-02-15 Heat conduction tube with capillary channels in the longitudinal direction of the tube Expired DE3006206C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803006206 DE3006206C2 (en) 1980-02-15 1980-02-15 Heat conduction tube with capillary channels in the longitudinal direction of the tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803006206 DE3006206C2 (en) 1980-02-15 1980-02-15 Heat conduction tube with capillary channels in the longitudinal direction of the tube

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3006206A1 true DE3006206A1 (en) 1981-08-20
DE3006206C2 DE3006206C2 (en) 1982-08-26

Family

ID=6095012

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19803006206 Expired DE3006206C2 (en) 1980-02-15 1980-02-15 Heat conduction tube with capillary channels in the longitudinal direction of the tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3006206C2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3518853A1 (en) * 1985-05-23 1986-11-27 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Heat transfer pipe, in particular heat pipe
DE4135709C1 (en) * 1991-10-30 1993-05-19 Blohm + Voss Ag, 2000 Hamburg, De

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3301998C2 (en) * 1983-01-21 1986-12-04 Otdel fiziko-techničeskich problem energetiki Ural'skogo naučnogo centra Akademii Nauk, Sverdlovsk Heat transfer device
JPH05118780A (en) * 1991-08-09 1993-05-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Heat pipe

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1501505B2 (en) * 1965-02-08 1973-02-01 Europaische Atomgemeinschaft Eura tom, Brüssel CAPILLARY STRUCTURE INSERT FOR HEAT PIPES AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH INSERT
DE2427968B2 (en) * 1974-06-10 1979-07-19 Hermann J. 8000 Muenchen Schladitz Heat pipe
DE2552679B2 (en) * 1974-11-25 1980-03-13 Hitachi, Ltd., Tokio Heat transfer tube

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1501505B2 (en) * 1965-02-08 1973-02-01 Europaische Atomgemeinschaft Eura tom, Brüssel CAPILLARY STRUCTURE INSERT FOR HEAT PIPES AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH INSERT
DE2427968B2 (en) * 1974-06-10 1979-07-19 Hermann J. 8000 Muenchen Schladitz Heat pipe
DE2552679B2 (en) * 1974-11-25 1980-03-13 Hitachi, Ltd., Tokio Heat transfer tube

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3518853A1 (en) * 1985-05-23 1986-11-27 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Heat transfer pipe, in particular heat pipe
DE4135709C1 (en) * 1991-10-30 1993-05-19 Blohm + Voss Ag, 2000 Hamburg, De
US5308269A (en) * 1991-10-30 1994-05-03 Blohm & Voss Ag Seal device for rotating shafts, in particular stern tube seal for propeller shafts of a ship

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3006206C2 (en) 1982-08-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
D2 Grant after examination
8363 Opposition against the patent
8365 Fully valid after opposition proceedings
8340 Patent of addition ceased/non-payment of fee of main patent