DE3005119A1 - WASTE COLLECTOR FROM A FILLER AND LID - Google Patents

Description

(P

A 3817: .-::. : ::: 11. February 1980

vo / poe

Hailo factory

Rudolf Loh GmbH & Co. KG

6342 H a i g e r

Waste collector consisting of a filling container and a lid

The invention relates to a waste collector comprising a filling container and a lid, in which the filling container in one fixed container housing about a vertical pivot axis and the lid in this container housing about a horizontal one The pivot axis can be fixed in a pivotable manner and in which the lid can be pivoted along with the pivoting movement of the filling container is that when the filling container is pivoted out of the container housing, it is automatically removed from the filling opening of the filling container takes off and at. Pivoting the filling container into the container housing automatically moves back to the filling opening lowers.

Such a waste collector with automatic pivoting of the lid can be found in DE-AS 22 00 153 and DE-GM 76 00 464. This waste bin has a on the lid protruding leaf spring attached, which when pivoting the

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Filling container in the container housing so.von the filling container it is applied that it is deflected and pretensioned.

Since the leaf spring is also supported on the cover, a counter-torque is generated that moves the cover in the direction of the The filling opening of the filling container is pivoted. When the filling container is swiveled out, the leaf spring is relieved and a counterweight or a counter spring becomes effective, which pivots the cover into the open position.

In this known waste collector, it is difficult to the vertical Pivot axis of the filling container in a simple manner either on the left or right side wall of a compartment of the To attach the container housing. In addition, the pivot bearing requires the lid considerable effort and the lid cannot be easily removed from storage and cleaned will.

It is an object of the invention to provide a waste collector of the initially To create mentioned type, which is posted with simple means either left or right in the container housing can be and in which the pivot bearing of the lid and the automatic pivoting of the lid are simplified so, that no springs and counterweights are required and the lid can still be easily removed from the pivot bearing can.

This object is achieved according to the invention in that the lid and the filling container have a substantially round cross-section have and are only provided with laterally molded, a right angle enclosing bearing lugs that the filling container by means of an upper and lower bearing bracket and

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associated, vertically aligned bearing elements in the area of the filling opening and the bottom can be rotatably fixed on the container housing is that on the upper bearing bracket by means of a bearing pin, the cover is optionally offset in one of two by 90 ° Positions can be releasably attached so that the cover in the area of the underside of the bearing attachment has a concentric to the pivot axis of the filling container has aligned, quarter-circle-shaped web on which a support roller is supported, which optionally in one of two receptacles in the bearing attachment of the filling container can be used that the web decreases continuously in height at both ends that in the closed position of the cover, the height-reduced web sections are arranged over the receptacles for the support roller and that during the pivoting movement of the filling container, the pivoting movement of the lid as a function of the amount picked up by the support roller Height of the web is controlled.

By optionally attaching the upper bearing bracket to the cover and inserting the support roller in the corresponding one The type of stop - left or right - can be determined by simple means, where the mounting in the storage attachment of the filling container is. The cover resting on the support roller over the web due to its own weight is thereby corresponding to the Swiveling operation of the filling container so that it when the filling container is pivoted out of the container housing into an open position and when the filling container is pivoted in is pivoted back into the closed position in the container housing. By simply loosening the bearing pin the cover can be detached from the upper bearing bracket. The support roller can maintain its position. Is the cover cleaned, then it is reattached to the upper bearing bracket by means of the bearing pin.

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The vertical pivot mounting of the filling container is solved according to one embodiment so that the bearing attachment on the filling container is closed at the top and bottom that the bearing approach in the area of the filling opening and the corner is a bearing receptacle for has a bearing element designed as a bearing pin, that the bearing pin is inserted into one of two bearing bores in bearing brackets of the upper bearing bracket is used and that the bearing pin provided with a head captive on the with the Lid connected upper bearing bracket is held. It is provided for an optional left and right hinge, that the bearing pin with the bearing bore in the upper bearing bracket and the bearing mount in the bearing attachment of the filling container on the bisector of the bearing lugs of the lid and filling container, which form a right angle are arranged and that in each case the distance to the corner of the bearing lugs is kept as small as possible.

The pivot mounting of the cover on the upper bearing bracket is designed according to one embodiment so that the bearing approach of the lid is provided on the underside with edges that merge into the lid edge, and that on the inside the edges bearing eyes are formed, which are arranged at a distance and parallel to the other edge and their bearing bores are aligned with bores in these edges, so that the upper bearing bracket has two bent bearing lugs has, the outer distance to the clear distance of a bearing eye from the parallel edge of the bearing approach is matched and that the bearing pin for articulating the cover through a hole in the edge of the cover, the two bearing brackets of the upper bearing bracket and a bearing eye of the cover is inserted. The bearing pin is then always on two spaced locations on both the

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BATH ORIGINAL

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Cover, as well as on the upper bearing bracket, so that sufficient torsional rigidity is achieved in the pivot bearing will.

So that the bearing element for the filling container, which can be used in the upper bearing bracket, both on the left and as Even with the lid hinged on the right, the correct assignment to the filling container is obtained according to a further embodiment provided that the upper bearing bracket has two bearing bores arranged symmetrically to the bearing straps for the bearing element of the filling container has, depending on one or the other attachment of the bearing bracket on the cover align with the bearing mount in the bearing attachment of the filling container.

The upper bearing bracket must be between the lid and the filling container be led out. So that this lead out without impairing the support of the lid on the filling opening of the filling container is possible, it is provided according to a further development that the edges of the bearing attachment of the lid the free lower edges are set back by the thickness of the upper bearing bracket, the paragraphs to the width of the bearing bracket are matched.

5 The attachment of the support roller to the filling container is carried out according to one embodiment so that the support roller in one Clevis bracket is rotatably mounted that the clevis bracket expires in a non-circular plug-in approach and that the recordings in the bearing approach of the filling container are designed for this cross-section of the plug-in attachment and accommodate this non-rotatably.

So that the support roller can roll on the web of the cover, it is provided that the support roller with its axis of rotation is aligned horizontally and radially to the web on the cover.

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According to one embodiment, in order to adapt the pivoting movement of the lid to the pivoting movement of the filling container provided that the distance between the support roller and the bearing extension of the filling container and the height-reduced web sections are matched to one another on the lid that in the case of the filling container pivoted into the container housing the lid rests with the edge of the ceiling on the filling container. Because the web sections with continuously decreasing height can be kept very short, it is achieved that the lid is already at a small pivoting angle of the filling container is fully opened or closed again.

The invention is explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment shown in the drawings. It shows: 15th

Figure 1 in an exploded view of the parts for the articulation of the filling container and lid as well as for automatic control of the lid movement according to the invention,

Figure 2 is a view of the underside of the bearing attachment on the cover with the upper bearing bracket,
25th

FIG. 3 shows a partial section along the line III-III of FIG. 2 in the area of the pivot bearing of the lid and

FIG. 4 shows a view in the direction IV according to FIG. 2 with the inserted and supported on the web Support roller.

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BAD ORlGtNAL

Of the filling container 40, only the laterally molded bearing attachment enclosing a right angle is shown in FIG 45 shown. The filling opening 44 of the substantially round filling container 40 is only indicated, since this is for the present Invention does not matter.

In the area of the bottom and the filling opening 44 is in the exemplary embodiment the bearing approach 45 closed. In the area of the bottom of the bearing extension 45, a bearing pin 46 is vertical aligned from. This bearing journal 46 is inserted into a bearing bore 48 of the lower bearing bracket 47. The bearing angle 47 can be screwed tightly to the side wall of the container housing via the fastening bores 49. Of the Bearing pin 46 determines the vertical pivot axis of the filling container 40, as indicated in FIG. The warehouse approach 45 of the filling container 40 has a receptacle 41 for a further bearing pin in the closed upper side which is arranged centrally to the pivot axis. This bearing pin is, as will be shown, in the upper bearing

7.0 gerwinkel 25 used, on which the cover 10 is pivotally mounted will.

The cover 10 is also substantially round and has a molded, a right angle enclosing bearing shoulder 55 on. The lid edge 24 is aligned with the edges 11 and 13 of the bearing extension 55 connected. On the inside of these edges 11 and 13, the bearing eyes 15 and 17 are with their bearing bores 16 and 18 are formed. These bearing eyes 15 and 17 are parallel and at a distance from the other Edge 13 or 11 and the bearing bores 16 and 18 are aligned with bores 20 and 19 in the edges 13 and 11. The upper bearing bracket 25 is by means of the leg 34 and the

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fastening bores 35 introduced therein attached to the container housing. On the other leg of the upper bearing bracket 25, the two bearing straps 30 and 32 with their bearing bores 31 and 33 are bent up. The outer distance of these bearing lugs 30 and 32 is matched to the clear distance between the bearing eye 15 and the edge 13 or between the bearing eye 17 and the edge 11. The upper storage nerve ⁷ bracket 25 can therefore be attached to the cover 10 in two positions rotated by 90 °, a bearing element 50 designed as a bearing pin with button 53 determining the horizontal pivot axis of the cover 10 at the upper bearing bracket 25, as can be seen in the view of FIG . The bearing pin is guided through the bore 19 in the edge 11 and the bearing bore 18 of the bearing eye 17. The edges 11 and 13 are set back on the underside, as the paragraphs 12 and 14 show. It is thereby achieved that the upper bearing bracket 25 can be led out between the lid 10 and the filling container 40 without impairing the support of the lid edge 24 on the filling container 40, as can be seen from FIG. In addition, these paragraphs 12 and 14 only allow the pivoting movement of the cover 10 hinged to the upper bearing bracket 25.

The upper bearing bracket 25 has in the bearing sections 26 and 28, the bearing bores 27 and 29, into which the bearing element 50 can be inserted. This bearing element 50 is in front the attachment of the upper bearing bracket 25 to the cover 10 is inserted into the bearing bore 27 or 29. This is directed after the respective attachment of the upper bearing bracket 25 to the cover 10. It is always the bearing bore that is occupied the vertical pivot axis of the filling container 40 is aligned. In the position indicated in Figure 1 of the upper load

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gerwinkel 25 this is the bearing bore 27. As Figure 3 shows, the bearing element 50 is therefore captive and engages with the part protruding from the bearing bracket 25 into the receptacle 41 of the filling container 40. To this It is achieved in a simple manner that the cover 10 only requires a single bearing projection 55 and is still on the left or right side of the container housing can be mounted rotatably about a horizontal pivot axis.

On the underside of the bearing extension 55, a web 21 is formed on the cover 10, which acts as a quarter-circle support track is arranged around the vertical pivot axis, as Figure 2 shows. At the ends that merge into the edges 11 and 13 the web sections 22 and 23 are continuously reduced in height, so that space for the support roller 37 is created. This support roller 37 is rotatably mounted in a fork bracket 36 about a horizontal axis 38. The fork bracket 36 runs in an out-of-round, e.g. square, plug-in attachment 39 that is offset. This plug-in extension 39 can be in the receptacle 42 or 43 of the bearing extension 45 of the filling container 40 are inserted and. is held in it so that it cannot be rotated.

If the filling container 40 is attached to a left side wall of a container housing attached, then it is swiveled out of the container housing by pivoting clockwise. The upper Bearing bracket 25 is on the bearing eye 15 and the edge 13 of the Cover 10 set. The support roller 37 is inserted into the receptacle 42 so that it is in the pivoted-in position of the filling container 40 faces the web section 22.

0 The support roller runs during the pivoting movement of the filling container 40 37 up over the web section 22 onto the web 21, the cover 10 being inevitably pivoted up. The height

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of the web 21 determines the pivot angle. When the filling container 40 is pivoted in, the support roller 37 runs briefly before reaching the end position back down on the web section 22, the height of which decreases continuously over a short distance. As a result, the cover 10 can return to the closed position on the filling container 40 due to its own weight take in.

If, on the other hand, the filling container 40 is attached to a right side wall of a container housing, then it is pivoted Swiveled counterclockwise out of the container housing. The upper bearing bracket 26 is on the bearing eye 17 and the edge 11 of the cover 10, as shown in FIG. 1. The support roller 37 is in the Receptacle 43 inserted so that it is in the pivoted position of the filling container 40 on the web portion 23 supports or finds space there. During the pivoting movement of the filling container 40, the support roller 37 runs over the web section 23 up on the web 21, wherein the cover 10 is inevitably raised and pivoted about the bearing pin 52 is, which as Figure 2 shows, is stored.

FIG. 4 shows a view that shows the cover 10 in shows the closed position, the support roller 37 resting at the beginning of the web section 22. It is clearly visible that the height-reduced web portion 22 leaves enough space for the fork bracket 36 and the support roller 37 and that at smallest swivel angle of the tank 4 0 the support roller 37 already lifts the cover 10 when it runs onto the web section 22.

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Claims (10)

Expectations: 1. Waste collector consisting of a filling container and a lid, in which the filling container is in a fixed container housing about a vertical pivot axis and the lid in this container housing about a horizontal pivot axis can be pivotably fixed and in which the lid can be pivoted with the pivoting movement of the filling container is / that it is automatically removed from the filling opening when the filling container is pivoted out of the container housing of the filling container lifts off and automatically when the filling container is swiveled into the container housing drops back down onto the filling opening of the filling container, characterized, that the lid (10) and the filling container (40) have a substantially round cross-section and only with the side molded bearing lugs (45,55) enclosing a right angle are provided, that the filling container (40) by means of an upper and lower bearing bracket (25, 47) and associated, vertical aligned bearing elements (46, 50) in the area of the filling opening (44) and the bottom rotatable on the container housing is determinable, that on the upper bearing bracket (25) by means of a bearing pin (52) the lid (10) optionally in one of two Positions offset by 90 ° can be detachably attached that the cover (10) in the area of the underside of the bearing attachment (55) a quarter-circle-shaped web that is concentric to the pivot axis of the filling container (40) (21) on which a support roller (37) is supported, which can be optionally inserted into one of two receptacles (42, 43) in the 13 0 0 3 4/0212 Bearing extension (45) of the filling container (40) can be used so that the web (21) is continuous in height at both ends decreases, that in the closed position of the lid (10) in the Height-reduced web sections (22,23) are arranged above the receptacles (42,43) for the support roller (37) and that during the pivoting movement of the filling container (40) the pivoting movement of the lid (10) as a function of the over.die support roller (37) tapped height of the web (21) is controlled. 2. Waste collector according to claim 1,
characterized, that the bearing extension (45) on the filling container (40) is closed at the top and bottom, that the bearing extension (45) in the area of the filling opening (45) and the corner has a bearing receptacle (41) for a bearing pin designed bearing element (50) has that the bearing pin in one of two bearing bores (27, 29) in bearing brackets (26,28) of the upper bearing bracket (25) is used and that the bearing pin provided with a head (51) cannot be lost on the upper one connected to the cover (10) Bearing bracket (25) is held. 3. Waste collector according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that that the bearing pin with the bearing bore (27 or 29) in the upper bearing bracket (25) and the bearing receptacle (41) in the bearing approach (45) of the filling container (40) on the bisector of the bearing lugs enclosing a right angle (45,55) from the lid (10) and filling container (40) 130034/0212 A 3817 .- -; 3: - 3QQ5119 are ordered and that the distance to the corner of the bearing lugs (45,55) is kept as small as possible. 4. Waste collector according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that that the bearing extension (55) of the lid (10) is provided on the underside with edges (11, 13) which extend into the edge of the lid (24) skip. 5. Waste collector according to claim 4, characterized in that that on the inside of the edges (11,13) bearing eyes (15, 17) are formed, which are arranged at a distance and parallel to the other edge (13 or 11) and their Bearing bores (16, 18) with bores (19, 20) in these Edges (11,13) are aligned, that the upper bearing bracket (25) has two curved bearing brackets (30,32), the outer distance of which on the light th distance of a bearing eye (15 or 17) from the parallel edge (13 or 11) of the bearing shoulder (55) matched is and that the bearing pin (52) for articulating the cover (10) through a hole (19 or 20) in the edge (11 or 13) of the Cover (10), the two bearing straps. (30,32) of the upper Bearing bracket (25) and a bearing eye (17 or 15) of the cover (10) is introduced. 6. Waste collector according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that that the upper bearing bracket (25) two to the bearing straps (30,32) symmetrically arranged bearing bores (27,29) 130034/0212 for the bearing element (50) of the filling container (40), depending on one or the other Attachment of the bearing bracket (25) to the cover (10) with the bearing mount (41) in the bearing shoulder (45) of the filling container (40) cursing. 7. Waste collector according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that that the edges (11,13) of the bearing shoulder (55) of the lid (10) on the free lower edges by the thickness of the upper one Bearing bracket (25) are reset, the paragraphs (12,14) matched to the width of the bearing bracket (25) are. 8. Waste collector according to one of claims 1 to 1, characterized in that that the support roller (37) is rotatably mounted in a fork bracket (36),
that the fork bracket (36) runs out in a non-circular plug-in projection (39) 0 and that the receptacles (42, 43) in the bearing extension (45) of the filling container (40) on this cross-section of the plug-in extension (39) are designed and accommodate this non-rotatable. 9. Waste collector according to claim 8,
characterized, that the support roller (37) is aligned with its axis of rotation (38) horizontally and radially to the web (21) on the cover (10) is. 10. Waste collector according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that 130034/0212 a 3817 ']'y-isY-; f: I00511S that the distance of the support roller (37) from the bearing extension (45) of the filling container (40) and the reduced in height Web sections (22,23) on the cover (10) so on top of one another are coordinated that with the filling container (40) pivoted into the container housing, the lid (10) the lid edge (24) rests on the filling container (40). 130034/0212