DE297591C

DE297591C -

Info

Publication number: DE297591C
Application number: DENDAT297591D
Authority: DE

Description

KAISERLIGHESKAISERLIGHES

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING

- M 297591 . KLASSE 3Oe. GRUPPE - M 297591. CLASS 3Oe. GROUP

Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 9. Juni 1916 ab.Patented in the German Empire on June 9, 1916.

Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung ist ein Kastenbett, das sich wegen seiner BauartThe present invention is a box bed, which because of its design

. insbesondere für Kranke eignet, bei denen, wie z. B. bei Epileptikern und Paralytikern, die Gefahr besteht, daß sie infolge von Krampfanfällen aus dem Bett fallen könnten, oder' für solche, die, weil entweder angriffslustig gegen ihre Umgebung oder selbstmordgefährdet, sich einzelner Teile des Bettes zur Ausübung· ihrer Absichten zu bemächtigen suchen oder sich aus dem Bett zu stürzen drohen.. Particularly suitable for the sick, where such. B. in epileptics and paralytics who There is a risk of falling out of bed as a result of seizures, or for those who are either aggressive towards their surroundings or suicidal individual parts of the bed to exercise their intentions or seek to seize them threaten to fall out of bed.

Auf beiliegender Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes dargestellt. Es zeigenAn exemplary embodiment of the subject matter of the invention is shown in the accompanying drawing. Show it

Fig. ι einen Längs-, Fig. 2 einen Querschnitt durch, das Kastenbett,Fig. Ι a longitudinal, Fig. 2 a cross section through the box bed,

Fig. 3 einen Horizontalschnitt nach Linie C-D der Fig. 1.FIG. 3 shows a horizontal section along line CD in FIG. 1.

Fig. 4 bis 7 stellen Einzelheiten dar. 'Figures 4 through 7 illustrate details.

Eine außen vollständig glatte Bettstelle a von kastenartiger Form ruht, wie bekannt, ohne Füße, ringsum glatt anliegend,, auf dem' Fußboden auf, so daß nichts unter das Bett ge-' schoben und dort verborgen werden kann. As is well known, a completely smooth bed a of box-like shape rests on the floor without feet, lying flat all around, so that nothing can be pushed under the bed and hidden there.

Das Neue besteht in folgendem:The new consists in the following:

Längs der Unterkante der Bettstelle ist auf deren Innenseite ein zusammenhängender Rahmen b mittels Schrauben c befestigt. An der Innenseite dieses Rahmens sind Winkel d festgeschraubt, die mit versenkten Schlüsselschrauben e (s. Fig. 6) in Hülsen im Fußboden festgeschraubt sind, das Bett, hierdurch am Fußboden befestigend. , Auf dem Rahmen b liegt der hölzerne federlose Matratzenrost f, auf dem die Polstermatratze g befestigt ist. Zu ^3S dieser Befestigung sind längs des Umfangs des Rostes/" Löcher h vorhanden, während die Matratze an ihrem Umfang mit Ringen i, versehen ist, die des besseren Haltes wegen auf Lederstreifen k befestigt sind. Durch diese Ringe i und die Löcher h des Rostes ist nun eine Schnur I derart durchgezogen, daß. sie von unterhalb des Rostes durch das Loch zum Ring und wieder· zurück geführt wird (s. Fig. 7), wobei der Ring bis an den Rost heruntergezogen wird, so. daß die Schnur in der Hauptsache unterhalb des Rostes verläuft, von oben also nicht zugänglich ist. Um das Herausnehmen der Matratze durch den Kranken zu verhindern, ist nach oben der Rost durch seitliche Längsleisten m und Wi₁ festgehalten, von denen die erstere mit versenkten Schlüsselschrauben (s. Fig. 6) von innen an der Seitenwand der Bettstelle festgeschraubt, während die Leiste M₁ durch eine am Fußende des Bettes angebrachte Öffnung 0 herausziehbar ist (s. Fig. 4), um das Herausheben der Matratze zu ermöglichen. In eingeschobener Stellung kann die Leiste W₁ durch ein in das Fußende eingelassenes Schloß η mit abnehmbarem Schlüssel festgehalten wer-Along the lower edge of the bed, a coherent frame b is attached to the inside by means of screws c. On the inside of this frame, angles d are screwed, which are screwed into sleeves in the floor with countersunk key screws e (see Fig. 6), thereby securing the bed to the floor. The wooden, springless mattress frame f, on which the upholstered mattress g is attached, lies on the frame b. For ^{3S of} this fastening there are holes h along the circumference of the grate, while the mattress is provided on its circumference with rings i, which are attached to leather strips k for a better hold. Through these rings i and the holes h of the grate a cord I is now pulled through in such a way that it is guided from below the grate through the hole to the ring and back again (see FIG. 7), the ring being pulled down to the grate so that the cord is in The main thing runs underneath the grate, i.e. is not accessible from above. To prevent the patient from removing the mattress, the grate is held in place at the top by lateral longitudinal strips m and Wi ₁ , of which the former is secured with countersunk key screws (see Fig 6) is screwed from the inside to the side wall of the bed, while the bar M ₁ can be pulled out through an opening 0 at the foot of the bed (see Fig. 4) to enable the mattress to be lifted out In the raised position, the bar W _{1 can be held in place} by a lock η in the foot end with a removable key

Claims

so that it cannot be pulled out by the patient. If it is too short Room length can be this bar in the middle

: have a hinge so that they can be folded up when pulled out. 'Head end and side walls of the bed are padded and can be kept in line with each other are covered with oilcloth, as well as the. Mattress. The attachment of this ^ covering

ίο can be done by small nail that. can still be covered by a screwed-on bar. ■ ^!

The box bed shown allows easy cleaning by being easy to dismantle is, and consequently is also suitable for the unclean sick. The box-like shape in which the walls protrude above the mattress, prevents the patient from falling out. Falling out is harmless because of the low height. Protruding parts are not available, also no parts that can be removed by the patient, since the patient has the fastening means are inaccessible.

■ Patent claims:

.1. Box bed with low, box-like, footless bed, the lower edge all around rests on the floor without a gap, characterized in that the Bedstead on the. Inside with funds is provided so that it can be attached to the floor, above which fastening means, this from above, making inaccessible, a liftable mattress frame is inserted, which is to protect against unauthorized Take out a lock with. Has removable key and on which an upholstered mattress is attached is that the attachment is only accessible after removing the grate and mattress and is solvable.

. 2. Box bed according to claim 1, characterized in that the over the mattress The protruding head and side walls of the bed above the mattress are upholstered are.

3. Box bed according to claim 1, characterized characterized in that along the lower edge of the bed, on the inside, a all around continuous cohesive frame is attached, with inwardly protruding Brackets are provided for fastening to the floor and supports the mattress base, which is held up by side bars, one of which is through recessed key screws attached to the inside of the bedstead while the other at one end of the bed can be pulled out and by a lock with removable The key is secured against being pulled out in the pushed-in position.

4. Box bed according to claim 3, characterized in that the pull-out Bar has a hinge through which it. folded for the purpose of shortening when pulling out. can be.

5. Box bed according to claim 1, characterized in that the attachment, the Mattress on the grate is brought about by a cord that is present in the grate Holes and rings attached to the circumference of the Matiatze pulled through in this way is that the parts of the cord lying between the rings below the ■ Run through the grate to make the cord as inaccessible from above as possible.

1 sheet of drawings.