DE2947222C2 - Vorrichtung zur Vergasung von festen, staubförmigen bis stückigen kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffen und deren Verwendung - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Vergasung von festen, staubförmigen bis stückigen kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffen und deren Verwendung

Info

Publication number
DE2947222C2
DE2947222C2 DE2947222A DE2947222A DE2947222C2 DE 2947222 C2 DE2947222 C2 DE 2947222C2 DE 2947222 A DE2947222 A DE 2947222A DE 2947222 A DE2947222 A DE 2947222A DE 2947222 C2 DE2947222 C2 DE 2947222C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dust
gasification
fluidized bed
gas
bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE2947222A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2947222A1 (de
Inventor
Ernst Dipl.-Ing. Dr. 5270 Gummersbach Schuster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deutsche Babcock Werke AG
Original Assignee
Carbon Gas Technologie GmbH, 4030 Ratingen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carbon Gas Technologie GmbH, 4030 Ratingen filed Critical Carbon Gas Technologie GmbH, 4030 Ratingen
Priority to DE2947222A priority Critical patent/DE2947222C2/de
Priority to ZA00806636A priority patent/ZA806636B/xx
Priority to CA000364029A priority patent/CA1173251A/en
Priority to AU64282/80A priority patent/AU540408B2/en
Priority to JP16007980A priority patent/JPS5686991A/ja
Priority to CS807731A priority patent/CS222192B2/cs
Priority to GB8037260A priority patent/GB2065162B/en
Priority to FR8024746A priority patent/FR2470152A1/fr
Priority to PL1980228009A priority patent/PL125935B1/pl
Priority to NZ195609A priority patent/NZ195609A/xx
Publication of DE2947222A1 publication Critical patent/DE2947222A1/de
Priority to US06/406,357 priority patent/US4441892A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2947222C2 publication Critical patent/DE2947222C2/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943—Coke
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
DE2947222A 1979-11-23 1979-11-23 Vorrichtung zur Vergasung von festen, staubförmigen bis stückigen kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffen und deren Verwendung Expired DE2947222C2 (de)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2947222A DE2947222C2 (de) 1979-11-23 1979-11-23 Vorrichtung zur Vergasung von festen, staubförmigen bis stückigen kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffen und deren Verwendung
ZA00806636A ZA806636B (en) 1979-11-23 1980-10-29 Process for the gasification of carboniferous material in solid,pulverulent or even lump form
CA000364029A CA1173251A (en) 1979-11-23 1980-11-05 Process for the gasification of carboniferous material in solid, pulverulent or even lump form
AU64282/80A AU540408B2 (en) 1979-11-23 1980-11-11 Gasification of pulverulent carboniferous material
JP16007980A JPS5686991A (en) 1979-11-23 1980-11-13 Method of gasifying material containing solid* powdery or pellet carbon
CS807731A CS222192B2 (en) 1979-11-23 1980-11-14 Method of gasification of solid powderous till lump material containing the carbon
GB8037260A GB2065162B (en) 1979-11-23 1980-11-20 Apparatus and process for the gasification of carboniferous material
FR8024746A FR2470152A1 (fr) 1979-11-23 1980-11-21 Procede de gazeification de materiaux carbones
PL1980228009A PL125935B1 (en) 1979-11-23 1980-11-21 Method of gasification of solid,carbon containing material,occuring in wide particle size range,from dust up to lumps
NZ195609A NZ195609A (en) 1979-11-23 1980-11-21 Gasification of solid carboniferous material
US06/406,357 US4441892A (en) 1979-11-23 1982-08-09 Process for the gasification of carboniferous material in solid, pulverulent or even lump form

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2947222A DE2947222C2 (de) 1979-11-23 1979-11-23 Vorrichtung zur Vergasung von festen, staubförmigen bis stückigen kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffen und deren Verwendung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2947222A1 DE2947222A1 (de) 1981-05-27
DE2947222C2 true DE2947222C2 (de) 1987-05-07

Family

ID=6086684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2947222A Expired DE2947222C2 (de) 1979-11-23 1979-11-23 Vorrichtung zur Vergasung von festen, staubförmigen bis stückigen kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffen und deren Verwendung

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4441892A (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png)
JP (1) JPS5686991A (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png)
AU (1) AU540408B2 (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png)
CA (1) CA1173251A (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png)
CS (1) CS222192B2 (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png)
DE (1) DE2947222C2 (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png)
FR (1) FR2470152A1 (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png)
GB (1) GB2065162B (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png)
NZ (1) NZ195609A (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png)
PL (1) PL125935B1 (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png)
ZA (1) ZA806636B (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011100490A1 (de) * 2011-05-04 2012-11-08 Outotec Oyj Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung und Weiterbehandlung von Brenngas

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DE2949903C2 (de) * 1979-12-12 1987-04-09 Carbon Gas Technologie GmbH, 4030 Ratingen Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur hydrierenden Vergasung von Kohle
JPS58140156U (ja) * 1982-03-18 1983-09-21 日本オツト−株式会社 一酸化炭素ガス発生装置
US4474583A (en) * 1982-06-11 1984-10-02 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Process for gasifying solid carbonaceous fuels
NL8203582A (nl) * 1982-09-16 1984-04-16 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor het bereiden van synthesegas.
DD237762A3 (de) * 1984-01-30 1986-07-30 Schwermasch Liebknecht Veb K Verfahren und vorrichtung zur mehrstufigen veredlung von organischen schuettguetern
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DE3439600A1 (de) * 1984-10-30 1986-05-07 Carbon Gas Technologie GmbH, 4030 Ratingen Verfahren zur erzeugung von schwefelarmem gas aus feingemahlenen kohlenstoffhaltigen feststoffen
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FI80066C (fi) * 1986-01-22 1991-07-29 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer foergasning av kolhaltigt material.
DE3630916A1 (de) * 1986-09-11 1988-03-24 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Reaktor zur kohlevergasung
FI873735A0 (fi) * 1987-08-28 1987-08-28 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer foergasning av fast kolhaltigt material.
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US5656044A (en) * 1992-05-07 1997-08-12 Hylsa S.A. De C.V. Method and apparatus for gasification of organic materials
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US5895508A (en) * 1996-08-09 1999-04-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Down-flow moving-bed gasifier with catalyst recycle
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US20050000162A1 (en) * 2003-04-23 2005-01-06 Bishop Norman G. Method and apparatus for gasifying waste automotive tires to produce high quality solid carbon and non-condensable synthesis gas
US8252074B2 (en) * 2005-02-01 2012-08-28 Sasol-Lurgi Technology Company (Proprietary) Limited Method of operating a fixed bed dry bottom gasifier
US7621973B2 (en) * 2005-12-15 2009-11-24 General Electric Company Methods and systems for partial moderator bypass
US7569204B2 (en) * 2006-02-27 2009-08-04 Zeropoint Clean Tech, Inc. Apparatus and method for controlling the gas composition produced during the gasification of carbon containing feeds
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DE102008014799A1 (de) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-24 Karl-Heinz Tetzlaff Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Synthesegas aus Biomasse
DE102008032166A1 (de) * 2008-07-08 2010-01-14 Karl-Heinz Tetzlaff Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von teerfreiem Synthesgas aus Biomasse
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US9428702B2 (en) 2011-07-12 2016-08-30 Gas Technology Institute Agglomerator with ceramic matrix composite obstacles
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US9840445B2 (en) * 2013-03-14 2017-12-12 Synthesis Energy Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for recycling methane
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011100490A1 (de) * 2011-05-04 2012-11-08 Outotec Oyj Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung und Weiterbehandlung von Brenngas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU540408B2 (en) 1984-11-15
NZ195609A (en) 1983-03-15
FR2470152A1 (fr) 1981-05-29
GB2065162A (en) 1981-06-24
CS222192B2 (en) 1983-05-27
DE2947222A1 (de) 1981-05-27
PL125935B1 (en) 1983-06-30
AU6428280A (en) 1981-05-28
ZA806636B (en) 1981-12-30
GB2065162B (en) 1983-08-03
US4441892A (en) 1984-04-10
PL228009A1 (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png) 1981-09-04
JPS5686991A (en) 1981-07-15
JPH021879B2 (US07714131-20100511-C00001.png) 1990-01-16
CA1173251A (en) 1984-08-28

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