DE292336C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE292336C DE292336C DENDAT292336D DE292336DA DE292336C DE 292336 C DE292336 C DE 292336C DE NDAT292336 D DENDAT292336 D DE NDAT292336D DE 292336D A DE292336D A DE 292336DA DE 292336 C DE292336 C DE 292336C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coking
- coal
- compression
- cake
- shaking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B45/00—Other details
- C10B45/02—Devices for producing compact unified coal charges outside the oven
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B37/00—Mechanical treatments of coal charges in the oven
- C10B37/04—Compressing charges
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die Verdichtung und Entwässerung der Kokskohle vor ihrem Verkokungsprozeß erfolgte bisher in der Regel dadurch, daß das Koksmaterial zu einem festen Kuchen zusammengestampft wird. Die hierzu notwendigen Stampfapparate sind sehr kostspielig und arbeiten verhältnismäßig langsam.The compression and dewatering of the coking coal before its coking process took place so far usually in that the coke material is pounded together into a solid cake will. The rammers required for this are very expensive and work relatively slowly.
Die Erfindung bezweckt nun, die Verdichtung der Kohle nach einem Verfahren zu erreichen, welches eine wesentlich raschere und billigere Arbeit ermöglicht und auf anderen Gebieten, beispielsweise in der Zement- und Mörtelindustrie, bereits zum Verdichten von Massen benutzt wird. Das neue Verfahren besteht darin, daß die Kokskohle nicht mehr gestampft, sondern gerüttelt wird. Durch die Rüttelung wird der Kuchen für den Verkokungsofen wesentlich schneller und mit geringeren Betriebskosten erhalten. Das sehr zeitraubende und teure Verfahren des Stampfens ist vermieden und durch das Rütteln ersetzt, welches wesentlich schneller vor sich geht und eine erheblich einfachere Apparatur bedingt. Jede bekannte Rüttelmaschine kann hier verwendet werden.The invention now aims to achieve the compression of the coal by a method which enables a much faster and cheaper work and on others Areas, for example in the cement and mortar industry, are already used to compact Masses is used. The new process is that the coking coal is no longer is stamped, but shaken. By shaking the cake, it becomes ready for the coking oven obtained much faster and with lower operating costs. The very time consuming and expensive process of tamping is avoided and replaced by the shaking, which is much faster in front of you goes and requires a considerably simpler apparatus. Any known vibrating machine can used here.
Das neue Verfahren bietet auch in anderer Beziehung wesentliche Vorteile. Durch Rüttelung läßt sich eine weitgehendere Verdichtung der Kohle erzielen. Auch die Entwässerung der Kohle ist besser. Infolgedessen wird dem Koksofen bei der Verkokung weniger Wärme entzogen. Ferner ist die Ausbeute an Stückkoks größer, weil die Kohle durch das Rütteln besser verdichtet wird als durch Stampfen, und weil auch eine große Ersparnis an Abfall stattfindet. Durch die größere Schnelligkeit des Rüttelprozesses erhält man eine erhebliche Produktionssteigerung bei geringeren Betriebskosten. Auch die Anlagekosten sind wesentlich geringer, weil die Rüttelvorrichtungen billiger zu erhalten sind.The new process also offers significant advantages in other respects. By shaking a more extensive compression of the coal can be achieved. Also the drainage the coal is better. As a result, the coke oven gets less heat during coking withdrawn. Furthermore, the yield of lump coke is greater because the coal is shaken is compacted better than by ramming, and because it also saves a great deal of waste takes place. The greater speed of the jogging process results in a considerable one Increase in production with lower operating costs. The investment costs are also significantly lower because the vibrating devices are cheaper to obtain.
Es ist zweckmäßig, die Oberfläche des Kuchens während des Rüttelvorganges etwa durch eine aufgelegte Platte o. dgl. zu belasten und diese Platte mitrütteln zu lassen, damit auch die Oberfläche des Kuchens entsprechend verdichtet wird.It is advisable to shake the surface of the cake for example to put a load on a plate or the like and to let this plate shake with it, so that the surface of the cake is compressed accordingly.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE292336C true DE292336C (en) |
Family
ID=547112
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DENDAT292336D Active DE292336C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE292336C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1089363B (en) * | 1951-03-23 | 1960-09-22 | Leon Marie Louis Dupre | Device for compressing coking coal within the furnace chamber |
DE3040003A1 (en) * | 1979-10-23 | 1981-05-14 | Nippon Steel Corp., Tokyo | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR LOADING THE COCING CHAMBER OF A COOKING OVEN |
DE3145344A1 (en) * | 1981-11-14 | 1983-05-26 | Carl Still Gmbh & Co Kg, 4350 Recklinghausen | Tamping device for coking plants, and process for compacting coking coal |
DE102009050731A1 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2011-04-28 | Outotec Oyj | Plant for producing a coal cake suitable for coking |
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0
- DE DENDAT292336D patent/DE292336C/de active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1089363B (en) * | 1951-03-23 | 1960-09-22 | Leon Marie Louis Dupre | Device for compressing coking coal within the furnace chamber |
DE3040003A1 (en) * | 1979-10-23 | 1981-05-14 | Nippon Steel Corp., Tokyo | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR LOADING THE COCING CHAMBER OF A COOKING OVEN |
DE3145344A1 (en) * | 1981-11-14 | 1983-05-26 | Carl Still Gmbh & Co Kg, 4350 Recklinghausen | Tamping device for coking plants, and process for compacting coking coal |
DE102009050731A1 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2011-04-28 | Outotec Oyj | Plant for producing a coal cake suitable for coking |
WO2011050918A1 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-05 | Outotec Oyj | Installation for producing a coal cake suitable for coking |
US9790430B2 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2017-10-17 | Outotec Oyj | Installation for producing a coal cake suitable for coking |
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