DE284288C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE284288C DE284288C DENDAT284288D DE284288DA DE284288C DE 284288 C DE284288 C DE 284288C DE NDAT284288 D DENDAT284288 D DE NDAT284288D DE 284288D A DE284288D A DE 284288DA DE 284288 C DE284288 C DE 284288C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- decating
- fabric
- flat
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
- D06C2700/13—Steaming or decatising of fabrics or yarns
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Dämpfoder Dekatiervorrichtung. Bisher wurden die Stoffe teils in getäfelter und teils in gewickelter Form dekatiert. Erstere Art wird Platten- und letztere Zylinder- oder Walzendekatur genannt. Beide Arten haben Vor- und Nachteile. Die Plattendekatur ist von der Zylinderdekatur fast vollständig verdrängt worden, weil man bei ersterer jedesmal nur einen Teil des Stückes behandeln kann und deshalb zweimal dekatieren muß; ferner auch deshalb, weil man mit der Spannung des Dampfes und der Zeit seiner Einwirkung auf den Stoff sehr beschränkt ist. Die Zylinderdekatur hat gegenüber der Plattendekatur aber den Nachteil, daß' der Stoff bei ihr durch die kreisrunde Wicklung fester liegt und infolgedessen nicht so krumpfen kann wie bei der Plattendekatur, was speziell für das Dekatieren fertiger Ware ein großer Fehler ist.The invention relates to a damping or decating device. So far, the Some of the fabrics are decorated in paneled and partly wrapped shapes. The former type is plate and the latter called cylinder or roller decatur. Both types have advantages and disadvantages. The plate decoration has been almost completely superseded by the cylinder decoration, because with the former you can only treat part of the piece each time and therefore twice must decate; also because one is concerned with the tension of the steam and the Time of its action on the substance is very limited. The cylinder decatur has opposite But the decade of the plate has the disadvantage that 'the material is through the circular The winding is tighter and consequently cannot shrink as much as with the plate decatur, which is a big mistake, especially for decating finished goods.
Dieser Übelstand der Zylinderdekatur soll gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung durch eine flache Form des Dekatierzylinders, wie sie Fig. ι zeigt, beseitigt werden, wobei man inThis drawback of the cylinder decature is to be according to the present invention by a flat shape of the Dekatierzylinders, as Fig. ι shows, to be eliminated, one in
a5 der Lage ist, den Stoff bedeutend loser aufwickeln zu können als bei einem gewöhnlichen, kreisrunden Dekatierzylinder, ohne die dadurch entstehenden bekannten Fehler zu bekommen. Da bei der neuen Vorrichtung der Stoff in vielen Fällen auf den flachen Flächen des Zylinders zu lose liegt, ist 'es angebracht, ihn dann zwischen glatten Flächen unter Druck zu setzen, wie in den Fig. ι und 2 angedeutet ist. a 5 is able to wind up the fabric much more loosely than with an ordinary, circular decating cylinder, without getting the known errors that result from it. Since in the new device the material lies too loosely on the flat surfaces of the cylinder in many cases, it is appropriate to then put it under pressure between smooth surfaces, as indicated in FIGS.
Fig. ι stellt einen Quer- und Fig. 2 einen Längsschnitt durch die Dekatiervorrichtung dar. α ist der Flachzylinder, b ein perforiertes Dämpfrohr, c ein Heizrohr, d der aufgewickelte Stoff; e und ex sind Druckplatten.FIG. 1 shows a transverse section and FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal section through the decating device. Α is the flat cylinder, b a perforated steaming tube, c a heating tube, d the wound fabric; e and e x are printing plates.
Der Flachzylinder kann für spezielle Zwecke in seinem Umfang verstellbar gemacht werden, so daß die Spannung des Stoffes nach dem Aufwickeln noch etwas gelockert werden kann, was das Krumpfen desselben beim nachherigen Dämpfen oder Dekatieren noch weiter begünstigt. Diese Einrichtung zeigen die Fig. 3 und 4. Der Flachzylinder α ist in seiner Längsrichtung durchschnitten und jede Hälfte desselben auf dem ebenfalls in der Längsrichtung geteilten Dämpfrohr b befestigt. Beide Hälften werden dann von einer Spindel f, welche mit Rechts- und Linksgewinde und einem Handrad versehen ist, gehalten. Durch Drehen des letzteren kann der Umfang der Dekatiervorrichtung verändert werden.The flat cylinder can be made adjustable in its circumference for special purposes, so that the tension of the fabric can still be loosened somewhat after it has been wound up, which further promotes the shrinkage of the fabric when it is steamed or decated afterwards. This device is shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The flat cylinder α is cut through in its longitudinal direction and each half of the same is attached to the damping tube b, which is also divided in the longitudinal direction. Both halves are then held by a spindle f, which is provided with right and left-hand threads and a handwheel. By rotating the latter, the circumference of the decating device can be changed.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE284288C true DE284288C (en) |
Family
ID=539782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT284288D Active DE284288C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE284288C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE742496C (en) * | 1938-03-22 | 1944-04-19 | C F Ploucquet Fa | Method and device for shrinking fabrics and other textile materials |
-
0
- DE DENDAT284288D patent/DE284288C/de active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE742496C (en) * | 1938-03-22 | 1944-04-19 | C F Ploucquet Fa | Method and device for shrinking fabrics and other textile materials |
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