DE2826974A1 - Electrically heated driving mirror - has conducting backing layer with embedded connecting electrodes and insulating layer inside - Google Patents

Electrically heated driving mirror - has conducting backing layer with embedded connecting electrodes and insulating layer inside

Info

Publication number
DE2826974A1
DE2826974A1 DE19782826974 DE2826974A DE2826974A1 DE 2826974 A1 DE2826974 A1 DE 2826974A1 DE 19782826974 DE19782826974 DE 19782826974 DE 2826974 A DE2826974 A DE 2826974A DE 2826974 A1 DE2826974 A1 DE 2826974A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mirror
housing
insulating layer
connecting electrodes
electrodes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19782826974
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Michael Ing Grad Bergmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Original Assignee
Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19782820883 external-priority patent/DE2820883A1/en
Application filed by Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH filed Critical Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority to DE19782826974 priority Critical patent/DE2826974A1/en
Publication of DE2826974A1 publication Critical patent/DE2826974A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • H05B3/845Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields specially adapted for reflecting surfaces, e.g. bathroom - or rearview mirrors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/06Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior
    • B60R1/0602Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior comprising means for cleaning or deicing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The heated external driving mirror has the mirror (2) fitted into a housing (1) and with the space inside the housing filled with a conducting layer (3) in which connecting electrodes are embedded. The electrodes (8) provide the heating current connection for even heating of the mirror. The back of the mirror and the inside of the housing are coated with an insulating layer so that short circuits are prevented. The backing layer serves also as a damping layer. The heater design does not damage the mirror or housing.

Description

AUSSENSPIEGEL FUR KRAFTFAHRZEUGE EXTERIOR MIRROR FOR VEHICLES

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Außenspiegel für Kraftfahrzeuge gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to an exterior mirror for motor vehicles according to the preamble of claim 1.

Ein derartiger Spiegel wird auch in der älteren Anmeldung P 27 19 174.8 der Anmelderin beschrieben. Dort ist die mit einer Isolierschicht versehene Rückseite des Spiegelglases mit einer Widerstandsschicht bedeckt, die sich zwischen zwei Stromzuführungselektroden erstreckt. Dort bedeckt eine Isolierschicht die Widersandsschicht, damit die Widerstandsschicht von der Spiralfeder, welche wischen dem Gehäuse und dem Spiegelglas angeordnet ist, nicht zerstört wird.Such a mirror is also in the earlier application P 27 19 174.8 of the applicant. There is the one provided with an insulating layer The back of the mirror glass is covered with a resistive layer that extends between extends two power supply electrodes. There an insulating layer covers the resistance layer, thus the resistance layer from the coil spring, which wipe the housing and the mirror glass is arranged, is not destroyed.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Außenspiegel der eingangs genannten Art heizbar zu machen.The invention is based on the object of providing an exterior mirror of the initially specified to make said type heatable.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Bevorzugte Ausbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen beschrieben.According to the invention, this object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1 solved. Preferred developments of the invention are in the subclaims described.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß die Herstellung einfacher ist,weil die Spiralfeder und das Aufbringen einer Widerstandsschicht und der Isolnerschicht auf der Rückseite des Spiegelglases entfallen sannP Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung schematisch dargestellt Der Innenraum des Spiegels zwischen dem isolierenden Gehäuse 1 und dem isolierenden Spiegelglas 2 ist mit einem elektrisch leitenden Kunststoffschaum 3 auscefüllt. Im Kunststoffschaum 3 sind zwei Elektroden 8 angeordnet, die mit Zuleitungsdrähten verbunden sina, die durch die Öffnung 6 und durch den Befestigungsarm 5 hindurchreichen und mit der Stromquelle des Kraftfahrzeuges verbunden sind.The advantages achieved with the invention are in particular: that the manufacture is easier because the spiral spring and applying a resistance layer and the insulating layer on the back of the mirror glass omitted where one embodiment of the invention is shown schematically in the drawing The interior of the mirror between the insulating housing 1 and the insulating mirror glass 2 is covered with an electrically conductive plastic foam 3 filled out. In the plastic foam 3 two electrodes 8 are arranged with lead wires connected sina, which extend through the opening 6 and through the fastening arm 5 and are connected to the power source of the motor vehicle.

Der Kunststoffschaum 3 kann in das Innere des Spiegels eincespritzt werden und denach ausnärten, oder er kann ein vorgefertigtes Formteil sein, das d' e Elektroden 7 bereits vor der Montage des Spiegels enthält.The plastic foam 3 can be injected into the interior of the mirror and then cure, or it can be a prefabricated molding that d 'e electrodes 7 already contains before the assembly of the mirror.

Die Formmasse 3 ist elastisch und drückt das Spiegelglas 2 über einen elastischen ringförmigen wulst 4 gegen die otrdelung 7 am Rand des Spiegelgehäuses 1.The molding compound 3 is elastic and presses the mirror glass 2 over a elastic annular bead 4 against the otrdelung 7 on the edge of the mirror housing 1.

Es ist auch möglich, ein metallisches Gehäuse 1 zu verwenden, das an der Innenoberfläche bis auf einen bestImmten Flächenbereich mit einer elektrisch isolierenden Schicht bedeckt ist.It is also possible to use a metallic housing 1 that on the inner surface except for a certain surface area with an electrical insulating layer is covered.

Dann wirkt dieser freie Flächenbereich als auf Massepotential liegende erste Elektrode und im Kunststoffschaumkörper 3 braucht nur eine zweite Eiektrode 8 mit einer Zuleitung angeordnet zu sein.This free surface area then acts as being at ground potential first electrode and in the plastic foam body 3 only needs a second electrode 8 to be arranged with a supply line.

L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e

Claims (5)

PATENTANSPRÜCH: 1.) Außenspiegel für Kraftfahrzeuge, bestehend aus einem rückseitig verspiegelten Glas welches in einem Gehäuse mechanisch fest lokalisiert ist, und bei dem der Innenraum des Spiegels zwischen dem Gehäuse und dem Spiegelglas mit einer Kunststoffmasse ausgefüllt ist, nach Patent .......... (deutsche Patentanmeldung P 28 20 883.5), d a d u r g e k e n n z e i c h n e t X daß die Kunststoffmasse (3) elektrisch leitend ist und zwei voneinander einen Abstand besitzende Elektroden (8) enthält, die mit Zuleitungsdrähten verbunden sind, und die Oberfläche des Innenraumes des Spiegels elektrisch isolierend ist.PATENT CLAIM: 1.) Exterior mirrors for motor vehicles, consisting of a mirrored glass on the back which is mechanically located in a housing is, and in which the interior of the mirror between the housing and the mirror glass is filled with a plastic compound, according to patent .......... (German patent application P 28 20 883.5), that the plastic mass (3) is electrically conductive and has two electrodes spaced apart from one another (8), which are connected with lead wires, and the surface of the interior of the mirror is electrically insulating. 2. Außenspiegel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Innenoberfläche des Gehäuses (1) des Spiegels und die Rückseite des Spiegelglases (2) mit einer elektrischen Isolierschicht bedeckt sind.2. Outside mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner surface of the housing (1) of the mirror and the Back of the mirror glass (2) are covered with an electrical insulating layer. 3. Außenspiegel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gehäuse (1) des Spiegels aus einem elektrisch isolierenden Kunststoff besteht.3. Outside mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (1) of the mirror is made of an electrically insulating plastic. 4. Außenspiegel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kunststoffmasse (3) elektrisch leitende Partikel enthält und in den Innenraum des Spiegels eingespritzt, eingegossen, eingeschäumt oder ein Formteil ist.4. Outside mirror according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that that the plastic compound (3) contains electrically conductive particles and into the interior of the mirror is injected, cast, foamed or a molded part. 5. Außenspiegel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zuleitungsdrähte zu den Elektroden (8) durch den Befestigungsarm (5) hindurchreichen und mit der Stromquelle des Kraftfahrzeuges verbunden sind.5. Outside mirror according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that that the lead wires to the electrodes (8) extend through the fastening arm (5) and are connected to the power source of the motor vehicle.
DE19782826974 1978-05-12 1978-06-20 Electrically heated driving mirror - has conducting backing layer with embedded connecting electrodes and insulating layer inside Withdrawn DE2826974A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782826974 DE2826974A1 (en) 1978-05-12 1978-06-20 Electrically heated driving mirror - has conducting backing layer with embedded connecting electrodes and insulating layer inside

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782820883 DE2820883A1 (en) 1978-05-12 1978-05-12 Exterior mirror for motor vehicle - comprises mirror-backed glass in housing, with interposed plastics, moulded, foam packing, and elastic edge seal
DE19782826974 DE2826974A1 (en) 1978-05-12 1978-06-20 Electrically heated driving mirror - has conducting backing layer with embedded connecting electrodes and insulating layer inside

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2826974A1 true DE2826974A1 (en) 1980-01-17

Family

ID=6042244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19782826974 Withdrawn DE2826974A1 (en) 1978-05-12 1978-06-20 Electrically heated driving mirror - has conducting backing layer with embedded connecting electrodes and insulating layer inside

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2826974A1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3129069A1 (en) * 1981-07-23 1983-02-10 Ernst Leitz Wetzlar Gmbh, 6330 Wetzlar EXPOSURE MEASUREMENT DEVICE
DE4426188A1 (en) * 1994-07-23 1996-01-25 Mekra Rangau Plastics Outside mirrors for motor vehicles
EP0732865A2 (en) * 1995-03-14 1996-09-18 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Patentabteilung AJ-3 Moulding including a heating arrangement, especially for a rear view mirror
NL1001789C2 (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-06-04 Dsm Nv Electrically heated mirror group.
US6382804B1 (en) 1997-02-21 2002-05-07 Mekra Lang Gmbh & Co. Kg External mirror for motor vehicles
EP1373020A1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2004-01-02 Schefenacker Vision Systems Australia Pty Ltd Vehicle external mirror wiring integration
AU2002240712B2 (en) * 2001-03-26 2006-12-14 Visiocorp Patents S.A.R.L. Vehicle external mirror wiring integration
DE102008061105A1 (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-10 GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit Control element e.g. steering wheel, for e.g. motor vehicle, has cladding partially manufactured from foam material, and provided with electrical heating device, where foam material is provided with active carbon particles

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3129069A1 (en) * 1981-07-23 1983-02-10 Ernst Leitz Wetzlar Gmbh, 6330 Wetzlar EXPOSURE MEASUREMENT DEVICE
DE4426188A1 (en) * 1994-07-23 1996-01-25 Mekra Rangau Plastics Outside mirrors for motor vehicles
EP0693400A3 (en) * 1994-07-23 1998-04-01 MEKRA Lang GmbH & Co. KG External rear-view mirror for vehicle
EP0732865A2 (en) * 1995-03-14 1996-09-18 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Patentabteilung AJ-3 Moulding including a heating arrangement, especially for a rear view mirror
EP0732865A3 (en) * 1995-03-14 1997-03-26 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Moulding including a heating arrangement, especially for a rear view mirror
NL1001789C2 (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-06-04 Dsm Nv Electrically heated mirror group.
WO1997022227A1 (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-06-19 Dsm N.V. Electrically heatable mirror assembly
US6382804B1 (en) 1997-02-21 2002-05-07 Mekra Lang Gmbh & Co. Kg External mirror for motor vehicles
EP1373020A1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2004-01-02 Schefenacker Vision Systems Australia Pty Ltd Vehicle external mirror wiring integration
EP1373020A4 (en) * 2001-03-26 2005-10-26 Schefenacker Vision Sys Au Vehicle external mirror wiring integration
AU2002240712B2 (en) * 2001-03-26 2006-12-14 Visiocorp Patents S.A.R.L. Vehicle external mirror wiring integration
DE102008061105A1 (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-10 GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit Control element e.g. steering wheel, for e.g. motor vehicle, has cladding partially manufactured from foam material, and provided with electrical heating device, where foam material is provided with active carbon particles

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8141 Disposal/no request for examination