DE2733057C3 - Vorrichtung zum Wärmetausch bei Salzschmelzenreaktor - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Wärmetausch bei SalzschmelzenreaktorInfo
- Publication number
- DE2733057C3 DE2733057C3 DE2733057A DE2733057A DE2733057C3 DE 2733057 C3 DE2733057 C3 DE 2733057C3 DE 2733057 A DE2733057 A DE 2733057A DE 2733057 A DE2733057 A DE 2733057A DE 2733057 C3 DE2733057 C3 DE 2733057C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- salt
- ring
- reactor
- main container
- main tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 78
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007313 Tilia cordata Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000337 buffer salt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- SANRKQGLYCLAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-H uranium hexafluoride Chemical compound F[U](F)(F)(F)(F)F SANRKQGLYCLAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100022451 Mus musculus Mbnl3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- JZKFIPKXQBZXMW-UHFFFAOYSA-L beryllium difluoride Chemical compound F[Be]F JZKFIPKXQBZXMW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001633 beryllium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012611 container material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-IGMARMGPSA-N lithium-7 atom Chemical compound [7Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 sodium fluoroborate Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C1/00—Reactor types
- G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
- G21C1/06—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
- G21C1/22—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated using liquid or gaseous fuel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C13/00—Pressure vessels; Containment vessels; Containment in general
- G21C13/08—Vessels characterised by the material; Selection of materials for pressure vessels
- G21C13/087—Metallic vessels
- G21C13/0875—Tube-type vessels, e.g. for not essentially pressurised coolants
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
- G21C15/24—Promoting flow of the coolant
- G21C15/243—Promoting flow of the coolant for liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7622394A FR2359484A1 (fr) | 1976-07-22 | 1976-07-22 | Dispositif d'echange de chaleur integre pour reacteur nucleaire a sels fondus |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2733057A1 DE2733057A1 (de) | 1978-01-26 |
| DE2733057B2 DE2733057B2 (de) | 1978-12-14 |
| DE2733057C3 true DE2733057C3 (de) | 1979-08-23 |
Family
ID=9176015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2733057A Expired DE2733057C3 (de) | 1976-07-22 | 1977-07-21 | Vorrichtung zum Wärmetausch bei Salzschmelzenreaktor |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4186049A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE856452A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2733057C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2359484A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1524509A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1183287A (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1985-02-26 | Kazuo Furukawa | Single fluid type accelerator molten-salt breeder |
| JPS57104895A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1982-06-30 | Nuclear Power Co Ltd | Nuclear fuel element storage container and storing device |
| FR2497388A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-30 | 1982-07-02 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Reacteur nucleaire refroidi par un metal liquide et comprenant une cuve posee a fond froid |
| JPS6057289A (ja) * | 1983-09-08 | 1985-04-03 | 財団法人電力中央研究所 | 二重タンク型高速増殖炉 |
| JPS60201282A (ja) * | 1984-03-26 | 1985-10-11 | 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 | 液体金属冷却高速増殖炉 |
| US6519308B1 (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2003-02-11 | General Electric Company | Corrosion mitigation system for liquid metal nuclear reactors with passive decay heat removal systems |
| US20040096026A1 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-05-20 | Hwang Choe | Apparatus and methods for optimizing reactor core coolant flow distributions |
| US8638901B2 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2014-01-28 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Optimum configuration for fast reactors |
| US11875906B2 (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2024-01-16 | Terrestrial Energy Inc. | Method of operating a nuclear power plant |
| CN103366838B (zh) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-08-12 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | 一种熔盐堆缓冲盐自然循环冷却系统 |
| WO2015017928A1 (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-12 | Terrestrial Energy Inc. | Integral molten salt reactor |
| WO2015089662A1 (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-25 | Hatch Ltd. | Nuclear reactor safety system |
| CN103996419A (zh) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-08-20 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | 一种熔盐堆余热冷却装置及其方法 |
| DE102015014446A1 (de) | 2015-11-07 | 2017-05-11 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Wärmetauscher |
| CN108417277B (zh) * | 2017-12-25 | 2021-06-11 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | 一种一体化堆本体系统及氯盐堆系统 |
| US20200180975A1 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-11 | Alpha Tech Research Corp. | Eutectic salts |
| WO2022155753A1 (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2022-07-28 | Li-Metal Corp. | Electrowinning cell for the production of a metal product and method of using same |
| US12180602B2 (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2024-12-31 | Arcadium Lithium Intermediate Irl Limited | Process for production of refined lithium metal |
| WO2022155752A1 (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2022-07-28 | Li-Metal Corp. | Electrorefining apparatus and process for refining lithium metal |
| US11976375B1 (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-07 | Li-Metal Corp. | Fracture resistant mounting for ceramic piping |
| US12327648B2 (en) * | 2023-08-14 | 2025-06-10 | Natura Resources LLC | Molten salt reactor containment |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3230146A (en) * | 1964-12-24 | 1966-01-18 | Eugene R Astley | Core having means for varying inclination of fuel assemblies |
| FR1449917A (fr) * | 1965-07-09 | 1966-05-06 | Soc Indatom | Dispositif d'extraction de chaleur et réacteur nucléaire comportant un tel dispositif |
| FR1511662A (fr) * | 1966-12-23 | 1968-02-02 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Réacteur nucléaire refroidi par un liquide |
| US3715270A (en) * | 1968-01-30 | 1973-02-06 | Ikaea | Nuclear reactors |
| FR2220847B1 (enExample) * | 1973-03-07 | 1975-10-31 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
| US3892625A (en) * | 1973-10-12 | 1975-07-01 | Us Energy | Radial blanket assembly orificing arrangement |
| FR2291580A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-14 | 1976-06-11 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de protection thermique de la cuve d'un reacteur |
| GB1494055A (en) * | 1974-12-24 | 1977-12-07 | Pechiney Ugine Kuhlmann | Molten salt in a nuclear reactor |
-
1976
- 1976-07-22 FR FR7622394A patent/FR2359484A1/fr active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-07-04 BE BE179062A patent/BE856452A/xx unknown
- 1977-07-04 GB GB27892/77A patent/GB1524509A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-14 US US05/815,773 patent/US4186049A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-07-21 DE DE2733057A patent/DE2733057C3/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE856452A (fr) | 1977-10-31 |
| US4186049A (en) | 1980-01-29 |
| DE2733057A1 (de) | 1978-01-26 |
| FR2359484A1 (fr) | 1978-02-17 |
| GB1524509A (en) | 1978-09-13 |
| FR2359484B1 (enExample) | 1981-03-20 |
| DE2733057B2 (de) | 1978-12-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |