DE264986C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE264986C DE264986C DENDAT264986D DE264986DA DE264986C DE 264986 C DE264986 C DE 264986C DE NDAT264986 D DENDAT264986 D DE NDAT264986D DE 264986D A DE264986D A DE 264986DA DE 264986 C DE264986 C DE 264986C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- jacket
- metal
- core
- core metal
- welding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K11/00—Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
- B23K11/02—Pressure butt welding
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Den Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung bildet ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Doubledraht. The subject of the present invention is a process for the production of double wire.
Es ist bekannt, Doubledraht durch Verschweißen in einem Eisenmantel unter Benutzung des infolge der größeren Ausdehnungsfähigkeit des Kernmetalls entstehenden Druckes herzustellen. Doch erfolgte die Erhitzung bisher von außen nach innen, so daß Deckmetall und Mantel Zeit hatten, dem Druck des später durchwärmten Kerns etwas auszuweichen. Bisweilen fand auch ein Abschrecken des erhitzten Ganzen statt, um den Schweißdruck von außen nach innen zu erzeugen.It is known to use double wire by welding it in an iron jacket the pressure created as a result of the greater expandability of the core metal to manufacture. However, the heating has hitherto been carried out from the outside inwards, so that cover metal and Mantel had time to evade the pressure of the core, which was later warmed through. Occasionally there was also a quenching of the heated whole in order to reduce the welding pressure from the outside to the inside.
Demgegenüber besteht die Erfindung darin, daß unter Benutzung des ersten Verfahrens
die Erwärmung der Metalle vom Kernmetall aus elektrisch so schnell erfolgt, daß nicht
Deckmetall und Mantel durch vorzeitige Erhitzung und Ausdehnung ausweichen können.
Infolgedessen sind keine geschlossenen Muffen mit Einlagen mehr nötig. Auch wird die
Schweißung nach j eder Richtung eine vollständige und kann das Preßgut sofort nach
der Schweißung ohne weiteres dem umhüllenden Rohr entnommen werden.
Auf der Zeichnung zeigen:
Fig. ι einen Längsschnitt durch die Vorrichtung für die Ausübung des neuen Verfahrens
undIn contrast, the invention consists in that, using the first method, the metals are heated electrically from the core metal so quickly that the cover metal and jacket cannot escape due to premature heating and expansion. As a result, closed sleeves with inserts are no longer necessary. The weld is also complete in every direction and the material to be pressed can be easily removed from the enveloping pipe immediately after the weld.
On the drawing show:
Fig. Ι a longitudinal section through the device for performing the new method and
Fig. 2 einen Querschnitt hierzu.Fig. 2 shows a cross section of this.
Ein Stab α bzw. Kern aus einem Edel- oder Unedelmetall wird mit einem Goldblech b umhüllt und das Ganze in ein Eisenrohr c gesteckt, dieses mit einem zweiteiligen Eisenmantel d umgeben und der Mantel gegen Auseinanderfallen der Hälften mittels Drähte e miteinander verbunden. Durch die mit dem Kern a in Verbindung stehenden elektrischen Pole f, f1 wird das Preßgut vom Kernmetall aus elektrisch erhitzt und durch die Ausdehnung des Kernmetalls der Schweißdruck erzeugt.A rod α or core made of a noble or base metal is wrapped in a sheet of gold b and the whole thing is inserted into an iron tube c, this is surrounded by a two-part iron jacket d and the jacket is connected to one another by means of wires e to prevent the halves from falling apart. Due to the electrical poles f, f 1 connected to the core a , the pressed material is electrically heated from the core metal and the welding pressure is generated by the expansion of the core metal.
Da nun der Schweißdruck weder durch Schrumpfung des erhitzten Ganzen infolge Ablöschens in einer Flüssigkeit erzielt wird, noch die Erhitzung des Ganzen nötig wird, so wird eine intensive, tadellose Schweißung mit weit einfacheren Mitteln in viel kürzerer Zeit erzielt.Since now the welding pressure neither by shrinkage of the heated whole as a result of extinguishing is achieved in a liquid, nor is it necessary to heat the whole thing, so an intensive, flawless weld becomes much shorter with far simpler means Time achieved.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE264986C true DE264986C (en) |
Family
ID=522251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT264986D Active DE264986C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE264986C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE749770C (en) * | 1937-04-22 | 1944-12-05 | Osnabruecker Kupfer U Drahtwer | Process for outside cladding of iron or steel pipes |
| DE750277C (en) * | 1937-04-22 | 1945-01-03 | Osnabruecker Kupfer U Drahtwer | Process for generating the contact pressure when internally plating iron or steel pipes |
| US2585818A (en) * | 1946-09-23 | 1952-02-12 | Moravec Josef | Device for generation of high pressure |
| DE963292C (en) * | 1954-12-08 | 1957-05-02 | Siemens Ag | Soldering device for parts of electron tubes, especially for performing gold diffusion soldering |
| DE1075534B (en) * | 1960-02-18 | Brown Fintube Company Elyria, Ohio (V. St. A.) | Means for pressing U-shaped longitudinal ribs distributed over the inner circumference of a pipe, in particular a heat exchange pipe, onto the pipe wall for soldering |
-
0
- DE DENDAT264986D patent/DE264986C/de active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1075534B (en) * | 1960-02-18 | Brown Fintube Company Elyria, Ohio (V. St. A.) | Means for pressing U-shaped longitudinal ribs distributed over the inner circumference of a pipe, in particular a heat exchange pipe, onto the pipe wall for soldering | |
| DE749770C (en) * | 1937-04-22 | 1944-12-05 | Osnabruecker Kupfer U Drahtwer | Process for outside cladding of iron or steel pipes |
| DE750277C (en) * | 1937-04-22 | 1945-01-03 | Osnabruecker Kupfer U Drahtwer | Process for generating the contact pressure when internally plating iron or steel pipes |
| US2585818A (en) * | 1946-09-23 | 1952-02-12 | Moravec Josef | Device for generation of high pressure |
| DE963292C (en) * | 1954-12-08 | 1957-05-02 | Siemens Ag | Soldering device for parts of electron tubes, especially for performing gold diffusion soldering |
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