DE2645092A1 - HEAT EXCHANGERS WITH FINED TUBES, IN PARTICULAR FOR SOLAR PANELS - Google Patents

HEAT EXCHANGERS WITH FINED TUBES, IN PARTICULAR FOR SOLAR PANELS

Info

Publication number
DE2645092A1
DE2645092A1 DE19762645092 DE2645092A DE2645092A1 DE 2645092 A1 DE2645092 A1 DE 2645092A1 DE 19762645092 DE19762645092 DE 19762645092 DE 2645092 A DE2645092 A DE 2645092A DE 2645092 A1 DE2645092 A1 DE 2645092A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tube
heat exchanger
exchanger according
ribs
heat exchangers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19762645092
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Josef Ing Koos
Georg Dipl Ing Dr Turnheim
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vereinigte Metallwerke Ranshoffen Berndorf AG
Original Assignee
Vereinigte Metallwerke Ranshoffen Berndorf AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vereinigte Metallwerke Ranshoffen Berndorf AG filed Critical Vereinigte Metallwerke Ranshoffen Berndorf AG
Publication of DE2645092A1 publication Critical patent/DE2645092A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/74—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with trough-shaped or cylindro-parabolic reflective surfaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2255/00—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes
    • F28F2255/16—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes extruded
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems

Description

5. Oktober 1976 /gOctober 5, 1976 / g

Vereinigte Metallwerke Ranshofen-Berndorf Aktiengesellschaft Braunau a.I., ÖsterreichVereinigte Metallwerke Ranshofen-Berndorf Aktiengesellschaft Braunau a.I., Austria

Wärmetauscher mit Rippenrohren, insbesondere für Sonnenkollektoren Heat exchangers with finned tubes, in particular for solar collectors

Bekannt sind Plattenkollektoren (Rollbond, Rohre mit aufgesetzten Lamellen, Platten ini-c angelöteten oder angeschweißten Rohren) und Hochleistungskollektoren als evakuierte Zylinder. ErfindungsgeiaäS wird ein Alurainium-Preßprofil vorgeschlagen, dessen Form so gewählt wurde, daß die Strahlenreflexion auf das Heiz- und Kühlmittel führende Rohr erfolgt. Sin \\reiterer Vorteil besteht darin, daß das Verhältnis der Absorptionsfläche zur projezierten Kollektoroberfläche etwa 2 : 1 ist, wodurch der Wärmeverlust wesentlich reduziert wird (bekanntlich ist die ausstrahlende Fläche direkt: pronortionai dem Wärmeverlust)Plate collectors (roll bond, tubes with attached lamellas, plates ini-c soldered or welded on) are known Pipes) and high-performance collectors as evacuated cylinders. The invention is based on an Alurainium pressed profile proposed, the shape of which was chosen so that the radiation reflection on the heating and cooling means leading pipe takes place. Another advantage is that that the ratio of the absorption area to the projected Collector surface is about 2: 1, whereby the heat loss is significantly reduced (known is the radiating Area direct: pronortionai the heat loss)

In der Zeichnung ist der Gegenstand der Erfindung beispielsweise dargestellt. Ss zeigen:In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is shown for example. Ss show:

Fig. 1 den Querschnitt undFig. 1 shows the cross section and

Fig. 2 eine Aufsicht, teilweise geschnitten.Fig. 2 is a top view, partially in section.

Fig. 3 und 4 Schnitte durch Alternativlösungen.3 and 4 sections through alternative solutions.

Wie man aus der Zeichnung erkennen kann, besteht der Kollektor aus nebeneinander angeordneten, vorzugsweise stranggepreßten Rippenrohren 1, die die seitwärts tangential an das Rohr 1 anschließend sich bogenförmig nach oben er-As you can see from the drawing, the Collector made of juxtaposed, preferably extruded finned tubes 1, which are tangential to the side on the pipe 1 then arcs upwards

7 0 9 8 2 3/06177 0 9 8 2 3/0617

streckenden Rippen 2 und 3 aufweisen. Die Enden der Rippen 2 und 3 übergreifen sich mit Hilfe horizontaler oder U-förmig gebogener Enden 4, so daß eine regendichte Bedachung entsteht. 7\n den Enden sind die einzelnen Rippenrohre 1 durch U-förmige,- in ihre Enden eingeschobene Rohrbogen 5 verbunden. Um eine Verschweißung oder Verklebung zu vermeiden, besitzen die Enden der Rohrbogen 5 Nuten 6, in denen O-Ringdichtungen 7 angeordnet sind.have stretching ribs 2 and 3. The ends of the ribs 2 and 3 overlap with the help of horizontal or U-shaped bent ends 4, so that a rainproof roof is created. 7 \ n the ends of the individual finned tubes 1 are through U-shaped pipe bends 5 inserted into their ends. In order to avoid welding or sticking, the ends of the pipe bends have 5 grooves 6 in which O-ring seals 7 are arranged.

Die Oberfläche des Preßprofiles, insbesondere des Heizoder Kühlmittel führenden Rohres 1, ist durch Rillen oder ähnliches vergrößert.The surface of the press profile, in particular the heating or Coolant leading pipe 1 is enlarged by grooves or the like.

Diese Profile 1 v/erden waagrecht angeordnet und mit kurzen Rohrkrümmern 5 und O-Ringen 7 verbunden bzw. abgedichtet.These profiles 1 are arranged horizontally and connected or sealed with short pipe bends 5 and O-rings 7.

Durch die waagrechte Anordnung und erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung des Preßprofiles ist die Luftkonvektion im Kollektor wesentlich reduziert (bekannt ist, daß die Luftkonvektion neben der Wärmeabstrahlung den größen Anteil der Wärmeverluste bei Kollektoren darstellt )· Die waagrechte Anordnung hat weiterhin den Vorteil, daß bei geeigneter Ausrichtung des Kollektors gegen Süden die Sonneneinstrahlung über den ganzen Tag ohne Richtungsänderung des Kollektors aufgefangen wird.Due to the horizontal arrangement and training according to the invention the air convection in the collector is significantly reduced (it is known that the air convection In addition to the heat radiation, the major part of the heat losses represents in collectors) · The horizontal arrangement has the further advantage that with suitable alignment of the collector towards the south, the solar radiation is collected throughout the day without changing the direction of the collector will.

Die Erfindung ist nicht auf die dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele beschränkt. So können anstelle kreisbogenförmiger Rippen auch parabolische treten und das Rohr 1 kann sich im Brennpunkt der Parabel durch einen Steg mit den Rippen verbunden befinden.The invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiments shown. So instead of a circular arc Ribs also occur parabolic and the tube 1 can be at the focal point of the parabola through a web with the ribs connected.

Ss ist auch möglich, ein Doppelrohr anzuordnen, wobei das eine Rohr an den Kältemittelkreislauf einer Wärmepumpe angeschlossen ist.Ss is also possible to arrange a double pipe, whereby the a pipe is connected to the refrigerant circuit of a heat pump.

7 0 9 B '? *> I η F- 1 77 0 9 B '? *> I η F- 1 7

Claims (7)

PatentansprücheClaims 1.) Wärmetauscher mit Rippenrohren, insbesondere für Sonnenkollektoren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die unterhalb des Rohres angesetzten Rippen (2, 3) bogenförmig nach oben stehen, so daß sie die Sonnenstrahlen auf das Rohr (1) reflektieren. 1.) Heat exchangers with finned tubes, especially for solar collectors, characterized in that the ribs (2, 3) attached below the tube arc upwards stand so that they reflect the sun's rays onto the tube (1). 2. Wärmetauscher nach Ansnruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rohr (1) Rillen zur Vergrößerung der Oberfläche aufweist. 2. Heat exchanger according to Claim 1, characterized in that that the tube (1) has grooves to increase the surface. 3. Wärmetauscher nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rippen (2, 3) tangential an das Rohr (1) ansetzen und kreisförmig gebogen sind.3. Heat exchanger according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that that the ribs (2, 3) start tangentially on the tube (1) and are curved in a circle. 4. Wärmetauscher nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Enden (4) der Rippen (2) so ausgebildet sind, daß sich benachbarte übergreifen.4. Heat exchanger according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized characterized in that the ends (4) of the ribs (2) are designed so that adjacent ones overlap. 5. Wärmetauscher nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Verbindung benachbarter Rohre (1) eingeschobene Rohrkrümmer (5) mit in Nuten (6) angeordneten O-Ringdichtungen (7) dienen.5. Heat exchanger according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that for connecting adjacent pipes (1) inserted pipe bends (5) with O-ring seals (7) arranged in grooves (6) are used. 6. Wärmetauscher nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rohr als Doppelrohr für zwei Kreisläufe ausgebildet ist.6. Heat exchanger according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized characterized in that the tube is designed as a double tube for two circuits. 7 0 9 8 2 3/06177 0 9 8 2 3/0617 ORIGINAL INSPECTEDORIGINAL INSPECTED
DE19762645092 1975-10-08 1976-10-06 HEAT EXCHANGERS WITH FINED TUBES, IN PARTICULAR FOR SOLAR PANELS Withdrawn DE2645092A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT768775A AT339935B (en) 1975-10-08 1975-10-08 HEAT EXCHANGER WITH FINED TUBES, IN PARTICULAR FOR SOLAR PANELS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2645092A1 true DE2645092A1 (en) 1977-06-08

Family

ID=3598527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19762645092 Withdrawn DE2645092A1 (en) 1975-10-08 1976-10-06 HEAT EXCHANGERS WITH FINED TUBES, IN PARTICULAR FOR SOLAR PANELS

Country Status (6)

Country Link
AT (1) AT339935B (en)
CH (1) CH619768A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2645092A1 (en)
ES (1) ES452240A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2327499A1 (en)
SE (1) SE7611142L (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1161324A (en) * 1979-08-29 1984-01-31 Jacques M. Hanlet Electromagnetic energy absorber
DE3108535C2 (en) * 1981-03-06 1984-10-25 Schäfer Werke GmbH, 5908 Neunkirchen Energy absorber for the utilization of environmental heat from the atmosphere
ES2347752B1 (en) * 2009-04-06 2011-09-22 Abengoa Solar New Technologies, S.A SOLAR RECEIVER WITH NATURAL CIRCULATION FOR SATURATED VAPOR GENERATION.

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2594232A (en) * 1947-09-16 1952-04-22 Clinton L Stockstill Solar heater and heat exchanger
US2693939A (en) * 1949-05-06 1954-11-09 Marchant Lewis Heating and cooling system
FR2304875A1 (en) * 1975-03-20 1976-10-15 Pinon Jean Roof mounted solar energy collector - is thermoplastic extrusion and has one piece cover, absorber and reflector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH619768A5 (en) 1980-10-15
SE7611142L (en) 1977-04-09
ES452240A1 (en) 1977-11-01
FR2327499A1 (en) 1977-05-06
AT339935B (en) 1977-11-10
ATA768775A (en) 1977-03-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1830140B1 (en) Hybrid collector
EP0767889B1 (en) Device for obtaining energy from sunlight with at least one solar collector
US4160476A (en) Securement of heat exchanger surfaces to tubes by lock seaming and method of fabrication
DE2530152C2 (en) Collector elements for utilizing the sun's heat
CH642740A5 (en) SOLAR PANEL.
EP0004060B1 (en) Solar collector
DE2638495A1 (en) Solar cell combined with evaporator of heat pump - twin superimposed pipe heating element fits in multi chamber finned pipe
DE2838883A1 (en) EVACUATED SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR
DE3238943A1 (en) HEAT EXCHANGER, ESPECIALLY FOR SOLAR COLLECTORS
DE2827082A1 (en) COLLECTOR FOR SOLAR ENERGY
DE2645092A1 (en) HEAT EXCHANGERS WITH FINED TUBES, IN PARTICULAR FOR SOLAR PANELS
WO1997008501A1 (en) Solar collector
EP1606565B1 (en) Absorber for a thermal collector of a solar system and method for the production thereof
DE112006004036T5 (en) Solar panel with foil absorber
DE202019005055U1 (en) Hybrid solar collector for roof covering
DE19840181A1 (en) Parabolic trough collector for solar energy power plant, has reflector in form of parabolic trough with absorber tube running along reflector focal line
EP1178269B1 (en) Sorption heat pump
DE2502594A1 (en) Solar heat collector sheet with blackened surface - has coating of spectrally selective fluoro resin on one side
CH618254A5 (en)
DE2822184A1 (en) TUBE-SHAPED SOLAR COLLECTOR
AT380105B (en) PIPE OR HOSE EXCHANGER
DE102011053526A1 (en) Absorber for solar thermal system, and for solar thermal heating of two different heat transfer mediums, has pipe arrangement passed through from heat transfer medium, where latter pipe arrangement is connected with absorber sheet
DE2624731A1 (en) SOLAR COLLECTOR
DE2615475A1 (en) Solar heater with glass vacuum tubes - has absorber layer between tubes and heat exchanger or inside tubes
DE3310326A1 (en) Apparatus for the trapping and transfer of preferably solar heat to a flowable heat transfer medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee