DE2615195B2 - Verfahren zur Beseitigung von Abwasser, das Ammoniumionen, Sulfationen und organische Stoffe enthält - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Beseitigung von Abwasser, das Ammoniumionen, Sulfationen und organische Stoffe enthältInfo
- Publication number
- DE2615195B2 DE2615195B2 DE2615195A DE2615195A DE2615195B2 DE 2615195 B2 DE2615195 B2 DE 2615195B2 DE 2615195 A DE2615195 A DE 2615195A DE 2615195 A DE2615195 A DE 2615195A DE 2615195 B2 DE2615195 B2 DE 2615195B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- waste water
- ions
- wastewater
- ammonia
- incinerator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims description 78
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- -1 ammonium ions Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 77
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/048—Purification of waste water by evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/58—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
- C02F1/586—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds by removing ammoniacal nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/06—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/13—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/008—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for liquid waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/40—Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/903—Nitrogenous
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP548576A JPS5289245A (en) | 1976-01-22 | 1976-01-22 | Method of treating organic waste solution containing ammonium groups and sulfuric acid groups |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2615195A1 DE2615195A1 (de) | 1977-12-29 |
| DE2615195B2 true DE2615195B2 (de) | 1981-04-16 |
Family
ID=11612537
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2615195A Withdrawn DE2615195B2 (de) | 1976-01-22 | 1976-04-08 | Verfahren zur Beseitigung von Abwasser, das Ammoniumionen, Sulfationen und organische Stoffe enthält |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4045341A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5289245A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1061918A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2615195B2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2338902A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1512465A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1059737B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7603699A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2729277A1 (de) * | 1977-06-29 | 1979-01-04 | Saarberg Fernwaerme Gmbh | Verfahren zur behandlung von schlaemmen oder aschen, insbesondere von klaerschlamm oder klaerschlammaschen |
| GB8322900D0 (en) * | 1983-08-25 | 1983-09-28 | British Gas Corp | Treatment of effluent liquors |
| US4734207A (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1988-03-29 | Ausimont S.P.A. | Purification of oils containing solid matters in suspension |
| US4689156A (en) * | 1985-11-12 | 1987-08-25 | Amax Inc. | Removal of ammonia from wastewater |
| US4657680A (en) * | 1985-11-12 | 1987-04-14 | Amax Inc. | Wastewater treatment |
| US5266201A (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1993-11-30 | Lafarge Fondu International | Process for the purification of aqueous solutions polluted by nitrate ions |
| WO2000041967A1 (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 2000-07-20 | Western Minerals Technology Pty Ltd | Ammonia recovery |
| WO2003091163A2 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-11-06 | Liprie Randal C | Cogeneration wasteheat evaporation system and method for wastewater treatment utilizing wasteheat recovery |
| WO2009021538A1 (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2009-02-19 | King Abdulaziz City For Science And Technology | Sewage treatment system and sewage treatment method |
| CA2674660C (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2011-01-18 | Imperial Oil Resources Limited | System and method for treating tailings from bitumen extraction |
| DE102010025206A1 (de) | 2010-06-22 | 2011-12-22 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Rückgewinnung flüchtiger Bestandteile aus einem Feststoff |
| CN107670633B (zh) * | 2016-08-02 | 2021-02-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种处理有机废水的方法 |
| CN115806373A (zh) * | 2023-02-06 | 2023-03-17 | 山东泰和科技股份有限公司 | 一种磷酸铁生产废水的处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2927001A (en) * | 1958-06-30 | 1960-03-01 | Robert F Mccullough | Production of ammonia and sulfurbearing materials from ammonium sulfate |
| DE1199243B (de) * | 1963-07-10 | 1965-08-26 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung schwefeldioxydhaltiger Gase aus ammoniumsalzhaltigen Abfallschwefelsaeuren |
| GB1007118A (en) * | 1963-09-17 | 1965-10-13 | Woodall Duckham Constr Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of industrial effluents |
| DE2110036C3 (de) * | 1971-03-03 | 1975-10-02 | Davy Powergas Gmbh, 5000 Koeln | Verfahren zur Spaltung von Ammoniumsulfat |
| CH584658A5 (enExample) * | 1973-06-29 | 1977-02-15 | Inst Francais Du Petrole |
-
1976
- 1976-01-22 JP JP548576A patent/JPS5289245A/ja active Pending
- 1976-04-06 US US05/674,161 patent/US4045341A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-04-06 GB GB1400076A patent/GB1512465A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-07 CA CA249,718A patent/CA1061918A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-08 NL NL7603699A patent/NL7603699A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-04-08 FR FR7610338A patent/FR2338902A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-04-08 DE DE2615195A patent/DE2615195B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-04-09 IT IT2212476A patent/IT1059737B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4045341A (en) | 1977-08-30 |
| NL7603699A (nl) | 1977-07-26 |
| DE2615195A1 (de) | 1977-12-29 |
| FR2338902B1 (enExample) | 1981-09-04 |
| FR2338902A1 (fr) | 1977-08-19 |
| CA1061918A (en) | 1979-09-04 |
| JPS5289245A (en) | 1977-07-26 |
| GB1512465A (en) | 1978-06-01 |
| IT1059737B (it) | 1982-06-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8263 | Opposition against grant of a patent | ||
| 8239 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |