DE259901C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE259901C DE259901C DE1912259901D DE259901DA DE259901C DE 259901 C DE259901 C DE 259901C DE 1912259901 D DE1912259901 D DE 1912259901D DE 259901D A DE259901D A DE 259901DA DE 259901 C DE259901 C DE 259901C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- anchor
- mine
- plumb bob
- rope
- arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B22/00—Marine mines, e.g. launched by surface vessels or submarines
- F42B22/10—Moored mines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B22/00—Marine mines, e.g. launched by surface vessels or submarines
- F42B22/10—Moored mines
- F42B22/14—Moored mines at a variable depth setting
- F42B22/16—Moored mines at a variable depth setting using mechanical means, e.g. plummet and float
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die Erfindung betrifft eine selbsttätige Ankervorrichtung für Seeminen mit Lot zur Regelung der Tauchtiefe, mit der die zuverlässige Freigabe des Lotes vor dem Fallen des Ankers gewährleistet ist.The invention relates to an automatic anchor device for sea mines with a plumb line for regulation the immersion depth with which the reliable release of the plumb bob before the anchor falls is.
Auf der Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsform des Erfindungsgegenstandes dargestellt.The drawing shows an embodiment of the subject matter of the invention.
Fig. ι ist ein Schnitt durch die Ankervorrichtung Vor dem Auswerfen. Fig. 2 ist eineFig. Ι is a section through the anchor device Before ejecting. Fig. 2 is a
ίο Teilansicht bei anderer. Stellung der einzelnen Teile.ίο Partial view at another. Position of each Parts.
Vor dem Auswerfen der Mine wird das durch ein Tau y mit dem Anker verbundene Lot a mittels eines Ringes b in-einem Haken c gehalten, der um einen am Anker befestigten Bolzen aufklappbar ist und in der in Fig. 1 dargestellten Schließlage durch einen Ring d gehalten wird. Der Ring d liegt am Ende eines Schwinghebels e, der bei f an der Wand des Ankers drehbar und mit einer Stange g gelenkig verbunden 'st. Das untere Ende der Stange g greift an einem Arm h eines bei i gelagerten Winkelhebels an, dessen anderer Arm j nach unten aus dem Anker heraus in das Innere einer Laufschiene k hineinragt. Am äußeren Ende dieser Schiene liegt ein Anschlag m in der Bahn des Armes j. Before ejecting the mine, the solder a connected to the anchor by a rope y is held in a hook c by means of a ring b , which can be opened around a bolt attached to the anchor and in the closed position shown in FIG. 1 by a ring d is held. The ring d lies at the end of a rocker arm e, which is rotatable at f on the wall of the armature and is articulated to a rod g. The lower end of the rod g engages an arm h of an angle lever mounted at i , the other arm j of which protrudes downward out of the armature into the interior of a running rail k . At the outer end of this rail there is a stop m in the path of the arm j.
Beim Legen der Mine wird der Arm j beim Auftreffen auf den am Ende der Führungsschiene k liegenden festen Anschlag m nach hinten gestoßen, wodurch der Ring d in die in Fig. 2 dargestellte Lage gelangt. Dadurch wird der Haken c geöffnet, der das Lot a um die Länge seines an dem Anker befestigten Taues y fallen läßt, ehe der Anker selbst in das Wasser gelangt.When the mine is laid, the arm j is pushed backwards when it hits the fixed stop m located at the end of the guide rail k , as a result of which the ring d moves into the position shown in FIG. This opens the hook c , which lets the plumb line a fall by the length of its rope y attached to the anchor before the anchor itself gets into the water.
Während der Anker in dem Wasser sinkt, dreht sich die Trommel ζ in bekannter Weise und läßt das Ankertau sich in der erforderlichen Länge abwickeln. Die regelmäßige Abwicklung des Taues ist durch die Anordnung des Steins χ gesichert, der dem Tau in der Fühlung ν in der Ankerdecke u nach den Wicklungen auf der Trommel ζ ständig folgt.While the anchor sinks in the water, the drum ζ rotates in a known manner and allows the anchor rope to unwind in the required length. The regular unwinding of the rope is ensured by the arrangement of the stone χ , which constantly follows the rope in the contact ν in the anchor cover u after the windings on the drum ζ.
Durch die Erfindung wird also das genaue Legen der Mine in der erforderlichen Tiefe und Lage gewährleistet, ohne daß die Zerstörung der Mine zu befürchten ist, weil das Lot beim Fallen dem Anker ständig voreilt.With the invention, the exact laying of the mine in the required depth and Position guaranteed without fear of destroying the mine because the solder falls constantly leading the anchor.
Die Verbindung des Lotes mit dem Anker kann natürlich auch in anderer wie der beschriebenen Weise erfolgen; Bedingung dabei ist nur, daß das Lot auf jeden Fall vor dem Anker in das Wasser gelangt. Beispielsweise kann iur Erreichung dieses Zieles die vordere Gruppe der den Anker und die Mine auf den Schienen führenden Räder verwendet werden, indem der Anker einfach auf deren Achse gelagert wird.The connection of the plumb bob with the anchor can of course also be done in other ways like the one described Be done in a manner; The only condition is that the solder is in any case before the Anchor got into the water. For example, in order to achieve this goal, the front Group of wheels leading the anchor and the mine on the rails are used by simply storing the armature on its axis.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR456883T | 1912-06-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE259901C true DE259901C (en) | 1913-05-19 |
Family
ID=83113108
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1912259901D Expired DE259901C (en) | 1912-06-28 | 1912-07-06 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE259901C (en) |
FR (1) | FR456883A (en) |
GB (1) | GB191304276A (en) |
NL (1) | NL646C (en) |
-
1912
- 1912-06-28 FR FR456883A patent/FR456883A/en not_active Expired
- 1912-07-06 DE DE1912259901D patent/DE259901C/de not_active Expired
-
1913
- 1913-02-19 GB GB191304276D patent/GB191304276A/en not_active Expired
- 1913-02-19 NL NL2142A patent/NL646C/nl active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB191304276A (en) | 1913-08-21 |
FR456883A (en) | 1913-09-06 |
NL646C (en) | 1915-05-01 |
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