DE2555504C3 - Process for the manufacture of a cleaning agent - Google Patents

Process for the manufacture of a cleaning agent

Info

Publication number
DE2555504C3
DE2555504C3 DE2555504A DE2555504A DE2555504C3 DE 2555504 C3 DE2555504 C3 DE 2555504C3 DE 2555504 A DE2555504 A DE 2555504A DE 2555504 A DE2555504 A DE 2555504A DE 2555504 C3 DE2555504 C3 DE 2555504C3
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquid
foam
cleaning
cleaning agent
cleaned
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE2555504A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2555504A1 (en
DE2555504B2 (en
Inventor
Philipp 3000 Hannover Schaefer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vorwerk and Co Interholding GmbH
Original Assignee
Vorwerk and Co Interholding GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vorwerk and Co Interholding GmbH filed Critical Vorwerk and Co Interholding GmbH
Priority to DE2555504A priority Critical patent/DE2555504C3/en
Publication of DE2555504A1 publication Critical patent/DE2555504A1/en
Publication of DE2555504B2 publication Critical patent/DE2555504B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2555504C3 publication Critical patent/DE2555504C3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0031Carpet, upholstery, fur or leather cleansers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D11/00Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents ; Methods for using cleaning compositions
    • C11D11/0094Process for making liquid detergent compositions, e.g. slurries, pastes or gels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3746Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3749Polyolefins; Halogenated polyolefins; Natural or synthetic rubber; Polyarylolefins or halogenated polyarylolefins

Claims (1)

11 Zur Herstellung des Putz- beziehungsweise Reini-To produce the plastering or cleaning Patentanspmch: gungsmittels werden im allgemeinen 1,5 Liter Mikro-Patent application: in general, 1.5 liters of micro- hohlperleu mit 42 bis 580 Gramm Flüssigkeit vermischt.hollow pearl mixed with 42 to 580 grams of liquid. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Reinigungsmit- Die Erfindung wird anhand eines Beispiels näher er-Process for the production of a cleaning agent The invention is explained in more detail by means of an example tels. insbesondere von textlien Bodenbelägen, wobei 5 läutert:tel. especially of textile floor coverings, where 5 clarifies: das Reinigungsmittel aus einer reinigenden nüssig- In 4,5 Liter Wasser, welches eine schmutzlösendethe cleaning agent from a cleaning nutty In 4.5 liters of water, which is a dirt-loosening keit und aus Mikrohohlperlen besteht, deren dünne Wirksubstanz enthält, werden 90 Gramm treibmittelhal-Hülle aus einem thermoplastischen Kunststoffmate- tige Polyvinyliden-Chlorid-Copolymerisat-Kompaktrial gebildet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, teilchen eingerührt Anschließend wird das Gemisch auf daß die Mikrohohlperlen mittels Wärme in der flüs- 10 eine Temperatur über plus 55°C erwärmt Dadurch bilsigen Komponente gebildet werden. den sich die Mikrohohlperlen in der Reinigungsfiüssig-90 grams of propellant are made up of hollow microbeads, the thin active substance of which is contained made of a thermoplastic material, polyvinylidene chloride copolymer compact rial is formed, characterized in that particles are stirred in. The mixture is then expanded that the hollow microbeads are heated in the liquid to a temperature above plus 55 ° C by means of heat. This is cheap Component are formed. which the microbeads are in the cleaning liquid keit unter einer erheblichen Volumenzunahme. Der sounder a significant increase in volume. The so entstandene »Quasi-Schaum« wird auf beliebige Weisethe resulting »quasi-foam« becomes in any desired way auf das zu reinigende Gut aufgetragen und auf ihm be-15 wegt Danach wird der »Quasi-Schaum« mit dem absor-applied to the item to be cleaned and moved on it. Then the »quasi-foam« is absorbed with the Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung bierten Schmutz auf beliebige Weise, zum Beispiel eines Reinigungsmittel, insbesondere von textlien Bo- durch Absaugen oder Abbürsten, entfernt denbelägen, wobei das Reinigungsmittel aus einer reini- Im Rahmen der Erfindung ist es auch möglich, dieThe invention relates to a method of making beer dirt in any way, for example a cleaning agent, in particular from textile flooring, removed by suction or brushing dencoverings, the cleaning agent from a cleaning agent. In the context of the invention, it is also possible to genden Flüssigkeit und aus Mikrohohlperlen besteht, Flüssigkeit und die treibmittelhaltigen thermoplastideren dünne Hülle aus einem thermoplastischen Kunst- 20 sehen Kompaktteilchen aus Kunststoff mittels einer Stoffmaterial gebildet ist Vorrichtung kontinuierlich zusammenzufügen, zu er-lowing liquid and consists of hollow microbeads, liquid and the blowing agent-containing thermoplastids thin shell made of a thermoplastic 20 see compact particles made of plastic by means of a Fabric material is formed is device to continuously assemble, to Die Reinigung von Textilien, insbesondere die Reini- wärmen und den Schaum gleich auf das zu reinigende gung von fest verlegten textlien Bodenbelägen bereitet Gut abzulegen, immer noch erhebliche Schwierigkeiten. Um zum Beispiel den textlien Bodenbelag nicht zu sehr naß zu machen, und um die Übergänge zwischen den gereinigten und nicht gereinigten Stellen weichzuhalten, und um die Farben und Fasern zu schonen, ist vorgeschlagen worden, das Reinigungsmittel als Schaum aufzubringen. Solche Reinigungsmittel sind auch unter dem Namen »Trockenschaum« bekannt. Diese Schäume, die meistens aus einer wäßrigen, reinigenden Flüssigkeit bestehen, welche Emulgatoren und Schaumstabilisatoren enthalten, werden auf mechanischem Wege und/oder mittels eines flüssigen Treibgases, wie zum Beispiel Frigen, erzeugt.The cleaning of textiles, especially the clean warming and the foam on the one to be cleaned preparation of permanently laid textile floor coverings Good to lay down, still significant difficulties. For example, in order not to get the textile floor covering too wet, and to keep the transitions between the cleaned and uncleaned areas soft, and around the To protect colors and fibers, it has been proposed to apply the cleaning agent as a foam. Such Cleaning agents are also known under the name "dry foam". These foams that mostly consist of an aqueous, cleaning liquid, which emulsifiers and foam stabilizers contain, are mechanically and / or by means of a liquid propellant gas, such as Frigen, generated. Diese Schäume sind sehr instabil und kollabieren unter Druck und Bewegung sowie durch Feuchtigkeitsabgabe. Das aufgebrachte Schaumvolumen verkleinert sich erheblich. Zur Schmutzaufnahme ist aber eine mechanische oder manuelle Schaumbewegung, beziehungsweise Schaumumwälzung erwünscht, so daß der Schmutz von dem gesamt aufgetragenen Schaum aufgenommen werden kann.These foams are very unstable and collapse under pressure and movement as well as by the release of moisture. The applied foam volume is reduced considerably. However, a mechanical one is used to absorb dirt or manual foam movement, or foam circulation desired, so that the Dirt can be picked up by the entire applied foam. Ein Nachteil der sogenannten Trockenschäume, welehe in Wirklichkeit Flüssigkeitsschäume sind, besteht auch darin, daß sie beim Kollabieren das zu reinigende Gut in unerwünschter Weise zu stark benässen.A disadvantage of the so-called dry foams, welehe are in reality liquid foams, also consists in the fact that when they collapse they are what is to be cleaned Overwetting well in undesirable ways. Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es nun, ein Reinigungsmittel zu schaffen, das die bekannten Nachteile nicht besitztThe object of the invention is now to create a cleaning agent which does not have the known disadvantages und das einfach hergestellt und auf das zu reinigende ,and that is simply produced and applied to that which is to be cleaned Gut aufgebracht werden kann.Can be applied well. Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zur Herstellung des Reinigungsmittels ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Mikrohohlperlen in situ mittels Wärme in der flüssigen Komponente gebildet werden. Eine Beschreibung der so entstehenden Hohlperlen befindet sich in der Zeitschrift »Modem Plastics« 1969, August, Seite 55.The inventive method for producing the cleaning agent is characterized in that the hollow microbeads are formed in situ by means of heat in the liquid component. A description The resulting hollow beads can be found in the magazine "Modem Plastics" 1969, August, page 55. Als reinigende Wirksubstanz kommen alle an sich bekannten flüssigen oder pastösen Wirksubstanzen in Frage, insbesondere solche, die rasch trocknen, also einen niedrigen Siedepunkt aufweisen, wie zum Beispiel nied- f. All liquid or pasty active substances known per se can be used as the cleaning active substance, in particular those which dry quickly, that is to say have a low boiling point, such as, for example, low . rige Alkohole, Reinigungsbenzin, Chlorkohlenwasser- !rige alcohols, mineral spirits, chlorinated hydrocarbons! stoffe und dergleichen. Selbstverständlich kann die flüssige oder pastöse Substanz auch ein Lösungsmitteigemisch oder eine Emulsion sein. Für einige Verwen- $|fabrics and the like. Of course, the liquid or pasty substance can also be mixed with a solvent or be an emulsion. For some use- $ | dungszwecke ist auch Wasser mit reinigenden ZusätzenWater with detergent additives is also used for the purpose von Vorteil. ladvantageous. l
DE2555504A 1975-12-10 1975-12-10 Process for the manufacture of a cleaning agent Expired DE2555504C3 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2555504A DE2555504C3 (en) 1975-12-10 1975-12-10 Process for the manufacture of a cleaning agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2555504A DE2555504C3 (en) 1975-12-10 1975-12-10 Process for the manufacture of a cleaning agent

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2555504A1 DE2555504A1 (en) 1977-07-07
DE2555504B2 DE2555504B2 (en) 1980-06-19
DE2555504C3 true DE2555504C3 (en) 1986-02-20

Family

ID=5963969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2555504A Expired DE2555504C3 (en) 1975-12-10 1975-12-10 Process for the manufacture of a cleaning agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2555504C3 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4670060A (en) * 1981-04-20 1987-06-02 Alcon Laboratories, Inc. Cleaning agent for optical surfaces
US4493783A (en) * 1981-04-20 1985-01-15 Alcon Laboratories, Inc. Cleaning agent for optical surfaces
US4613379A (en) * 1981-04-20 1986-09-23 Alcon Laboratories, Inc. Cleaning agent for optical surfaces
US4792414A (en) * 1981-04-20 1988-12-20 Alcon Laboratories, Inc. Cleaning agent for optical surfaces

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1900002A1 (en) * 1969-01-02 1970-07-30 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Washing powder
CA983805A (en) * 1971-12-17 1976-02-17 Helmut H. Froehlich Cleaning composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2555504A1 (en) 1977-07-07
DE2555504B2 (en) 1980-06-19

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Legal Events

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OGA New person/name/address of the applicant
OD Request for examination
8281 Inventor (new situation)

Free format text: PICKER, CARSTEN SCHAEFER, PHILIPP, 3000 HANNOVER, DE

C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)