DE2543500A1 - Verfahren zur umwandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigem material in ein co und h tief 2 enthaltendes gasgemisch und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zur umwandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigem material in ein co und h tief 2 enthaltendes gasgemisch und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrensInfo
- Publication number
- DE2543500A1 DE2543500A1 DE19752543500 DE2543500A DE2543500A1 DE 2543500 A1 DE2543500 A1 DE 2543500A1 DE 19752543500 DE19752543500 DE 19752543500 DE 2543500 A DE2543500 A DE 2543500A DE 2543500 A1 DE2543500 A1 DE 2543500A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reaction zone
- gas
- cao
- cas
- gasification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003918 fraction a Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
- C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7412370A SE390420B (sv) | 1974-10-01 | 1974-10-01 | Sett for omvandling av kolhaltiga material till en gasblandning innehallande co och h71?2 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2543500A1 true DE2543500A1 (de) | 1976-04-15 |
Family
ID=20322289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752543500 Ceased DE2543500A1 (de) | 1974-10-01 | 1975-09-30 | Verfahren zur umwandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigem material in ein co und h tief 2 enthaltendes gasgemisch und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU497855B2 (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA1093821A (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE2543500A1 (sv) |
| FR (1) | FR2286874A1 (sv) |
| GB (1) | GB1528623A (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE390420B (sv) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4721514A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1988-01-26 | Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha | Coal gasification method using coal powder |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2039293B (en) * | 1979-01-09 | 1982-11-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Conversion of fuel to reducing and/or synthesis gas |
| US4423702A (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1984-01-03 | Ashworth Robert A | Method for desulfurization, denitrifaction, and oxidation of carbonaceous fuels |
| HUT35710A (en) * | 1982-03-01 | 1985-07-29 | Energy Equip | Process and equipment for the production of combustible gas |
| US6117199A (en) * | 1982-04-26 | 2000-09-12 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Method and apparatus for gasifying solid carbonaceous material |
| FR2556983B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-23 | 1986-05-16 | Creusot Loire | Procede et installation de traitement de matieres en lit fluidise, en particulier pour la combustion ou gazeification de matiere combustible |
| EP0976807A1 (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-02-02 | "Patelhold" Patentverwertungs-& Elektro-Holding AG | Method and plant for producing a clean gas from a hydrocarbon |
| CA2673340C (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2012-10-23 | Energie Afina Inc./Afina Energy Inc. | Method for low-severity gasification of heavy petroleum residues |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE937486C (de) * | 1949-09-08 | 1956-01-05 | Rudolf Dr-Ing Drawe | Verfahren und Gaserzeuger zur Vergasung staubfoermiger oder feinkoerniger Brennstoffe |
| DE929866C (de) * | 1950-07-09 | 1955-07-04 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zum Entgasen und/oder Vergasen fester Brennstoffe |
| GB803234A (en) * | 1953-07-28 | 1958-10-22 | Gas Council | Process for the gasification of solid carbonaceous material in suspension |
| FR1189247A (fr) * | 1957-11-12 | 1959-10-01 | Texaco Development Corp | Procédé pour la production d'oxyde de carbone pratiquement exempt de gaz sulfurés |
| US3782913A (en) * | 1972-03-23 | 1974-01-01 | Us Interior | Two-stage gasification of coal with forced reactant mixing and steam treatment of recycled char |
-
1974
- 1974-10-01 SE SE7412370A patent/SE390420B/sv unknown
-
1975
- 1975-09-30 FR FR7529973A patent/FR2286874A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-09-30 GB GB40048/75A patent/GB1528623A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-30 CA CA236,669A patent/CA1093821A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-30 DE DE19752543500 patent/DE2543500A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1975-10-01 AU AU85336/75A patent/AU497855B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4721514A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1988-01-26 | Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha | Coal gasification method using coal powder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2286874B1 (sv) | 1980-11-21 |
| AU497855B2 (en) | 1979-01-18 |
| CA1093821A (en) | 1981-01-20 |
| AU8533675A (en) | 1977-04-07 |
| SE390420B (sv) | 1976-12-20 |
| FR2286874A1 (fr) | 1976-04-30 |
| GB1528623A (en) | 1978-10-18 |
| SE7412370L (sv) | 1976-04-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |