DE2520579B1 - Method of stacking bricks for delivery to firing kiln - can arrange bricks in square or rectangular stacks - Google Patents

Method of stacking bricks for delivery to firing kiln - can arrange bricks in square or rectangular stacks

Info

Publication number
DE2520579B1
DE2520579B1 DE19752520579 DE2520579A DE2520579B1 DE 2520579 B1 DE2520579 B1 DE 2520579B1 DE 19752520579 DE19752520579 DE 19752520579 DE 2520579 A DE2520579 A DE 2520579A DE 2520579 B1 DE2520579 B1 DE 2520579B1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
bricks
stack
width
rectangular
rows
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19752520579
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hans Lingl Sen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DE2421223A priority Critical patent/DE2421223B1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19752520579 priority patent/DE2520579B1/en
Publication of DE2520579B1 publication Critical patent/DE2520579B1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
    • B65G57/02—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
    • B65G57/16—Stacking of articles of particular shape
    • B65G57/20—Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical
    • B65G57/22—Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical in layers each of predetermined arrangement
    • B65G57/24—Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical in layers each of predetermined arrangement the layers being transferred as a whole, e.g. on pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
    • B65G47/252—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them about an axis substantially perpendicular to the conveying direction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/26—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles
    • B65G47/30—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles during transit by a series of conveyors
    • B65G47/32—Applications of transfer devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
    • B65G57/02—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
    • B65G57/16—Stacking of articles of particular shape
    • B65G57/20—Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical
    • B65G57/22—Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical in layers each of predetermined arrangement
    • B65G57/26—Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical in layers each of predetermined arrangement the arrangement providing for spaces between the articles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/0021—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge of ceramic ware
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D2003/0001—Positioning the charge
    • F27D2003/0003—Positioning the charge involving a system for aligning the articles through a lateral guidance, e.g. funnel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D2003/0034—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
    • F27D2003/0068—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities comprising clamps or tongs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D2003/0085—Movement of the container or support of the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
    • F27D2003/0087—Rotation about a vertical axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/12—Travelling or movable supports or containers for the charge
    • F27D3/123—Furnace cars
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2001/00—Composition, conformation or state of the charge
    • F27M2001/15—Composition, conformation or state of the charge characterised by the form of the articles
    • F27M2001/1504—Ceramic articles
    • F27M2001/1508—Articles of relatively small dimensions
    • F27M2001/1521—Bricks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The main patent machine arranges brick into square or rectangular stacks before delivering them to the kiln for firing. This addition to 2421223 is concerned with a particular method of arranging the bricks which uses two conveyors. The width of the belt of one conveyor is equal to the width of the stack whilst the sum of the widths of the belts of both conveyors is equal to the length of the stack. The advantage of this method is that either a square or a rectangular stack can be formed independently of the arrangement of bricks on the palettes from which the bricks are taken.

Description

Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren hat den Vorteil, daß die Aufgabe der Ziegel, unabhängig von der Bereitstellung der Ziegel auf Paletten, in bekannter Weise durch Aufschieben oder Überheben auf die Zuführbahn erfolgen kann zur Bildung von quadratischen oder Rechteckstapeln. The inventive method has the advantage that the task of Bricks, regardless of whether the bricks are made available on pallets, are known in the art Way can be done by pushing or lifting on the feed track to form of square or rectangular stacks.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch: Verfahren zum Setzen von haltbaren Formlingsstapeln, insbesondere von Ziegelformlingen, bei dem Formlingsreihen einzeln gegen eine Richtleiste geschoben werden und nach Freigabe durch die Richtleiste eine der beiden Kantenlängen des Stapels entsprechende Anzahl von Formlingsreihen und -querreihen, die zur Bildung eines quadratischen oder rechteckigen Stapels erforderlich sind, auf ein mit gleicher Geschwindigkeit laufendes Breitstellband überschoben werden, von welchem die so gebildeten Lagen durch einen Greifer mit abwechselnder Drehung auf den Ofenwagen zu Stapeln übereinandergesetzt werden, nach Patentanmeldung P2421 223.5-24, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Bereitstellung der Ziegellängsreihen vor der Richtleiste eine Bandkombination verwendet wird, die aus zwei Bändern besteht, von denen eines mindestens eine Breite aufweist, die der Schmalseite eines Rechteckstapels entspricht und ein weiteres Band mit socher Breite angeordnet ist, daß beide Zuführbänder zusammen mindestens die Breite entsprechend der Stapellänge des Rechteckstapels aufweisen.Claim: Method for setting durable stacks of molded products, especially of bricks, in the case of the rows of bricks individually against a straightening strip be pushed and after approval by the alignment strip one of the two edge lengths of the stack corresponding number of rows and transverse rows of bricks that are to be formed of a square or rectangular stack are required on one with the same Speed running broadband, from which the so layers formed by a gripper with alternating rotation on the kiln car be stacked on top of each other, according to patent application P2421 223.5-24, thereby characterized in that to provide the longitudinal rows of tiles in front of the straightening strip a tape combination consisting of two tapes, one of which is used has at least a width that corresponds to the narrow side of a rectangular stack and a further belt with such a width is arranged that both feed belts together have at least the width corresponding to the stack length of the rectangular stack. Die Hauptanmeldung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung von Formlingslagen, die sowohl zur Bildung von quadratischen als auch Rechteckstapeln geeignet sind. The main application relates to a method and an apparatus for Provision of molded layers that can be used to form both square and Rectangular stacks are also suitable. Demgegenüber betrifft das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zur zweckmäßigen Weiterbildung des Gegenstandes der Hauptanmeldung eine Bandzuführung, mit der rechteckige und quadratische Stapel hergestellt werden können. In contrast, the method according to the invention relates to the expedient Further development of the subject matter of the main application a tape feed, with the rectangular and square stacks can be made. Es ist bereits aus der DT-AS 21 55 035 bekannt, Setzlagen durch Bereitstellung von Formlingsreihen auf schmalen Flachbändern zu gruppieren und durch einen Greifer in entsprechender Länge aufzunehmen zur Bildung von Setzlagen. It is already known from DT-AS 21 55 035, setting positions by provision from rows of molded products to be grouped on narrow flat belts and by a gripper to be picked up in the appropriate length to form setting layers. Weiterhin ist aus der DT-AS 2101 192 bekannt, Formlinge auf mehreren Bändern in größerer Breite zuzuführen und auf eine Bereitstellung umzuheben. Furthermore, it is known from DT-AS 2101 192, moldings on several To feed tapes in a larger width and to transfer them to a supply. Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine solche Einrichtung zu schaffen, mit der Formlingsreihen aus einem beliebigen Produktionsablauf zu Formlingslagen gruppiert werden können in der Art nach der Hauptanmeldung. The object of the invention is to create such a device, with the rows of moldings from any production process to produce layers of moldings can be grouped in the manner according to the main registration. Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß zur Bereitstellung der Ziegellängsreihen vor der Richtleiste eine Bandkombination verwendet wird, die aus zwei Bändern besteht, von denen eines mindestens eine Breite aufweist, die der Schmalseite eines Rechteckstapels entspricht und ein weiteres Band mit solcher Breite angeordnet ist, daß beide Zuführbänder zusammen mindestens die Breite entsprechend der Stapellänge des Rechteckstapels aufweisen. According to the invention, this object is achieved by providing of the longitudinal rows of tiles in front of the straightening strip, a tape combination is used that consists of two bands, one of which has at least a width that the The narrow side of a rectangular stack corresponds to another band with such a width is arranged that both feed belts together at least the width accordingly the stack length of the rectangular stack.
DE19752520579 1974-05-02 1975-05-09 Method of stacking bricks for delivery to firing kiln - can arrange bricks in square or rectangular stacks Withdrawn DE2520579B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2421223A DE2421223B1 (en) 1974-05-02 1974-05-02 Method and device for setting durable stacks of bricks, in particular bricks
DE19752520579 DE2520579B1 (en) 1974-05-02 1975-05-09 Method of stacking bricks for delivery to firing kiln - can arrange bricks in square or rectangular stacks

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2421223A DE2421223B1 (en) 1974-05-02 1974-05-02 Method and device for setting durable stacks of bricks, in particular bricks
DE19752520579 DE2520579B1 (en) 1974-05-02 1975-05-09 Method of stacking bricks for delivery to firing kiln - can arrange bricks in square or rectangular stacks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2520579B1 true DE2520579B1 (en) 1976-08-12

Family

ID=32714381

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2421223A Ceased DE2421223B1 (en) 1974-05-02 1974-05-02 Method and device for setting durable stacks of bricks, in particular bricks
DE19752520579 Withdrawn DE2520579B1 (en) 1974-05-02 1975-05-09 Method of stacking bricks for delivery to firing kiln - can arrange bricks in square or rectangular stacks

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2421223A Ceased DE2421223B1 (en) 1974-05-02 1974-05-02 Method and device for setting durable stacks of bricks, in particular bricks

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE2421223B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT355973B (en) * 1976-12-21 1980-04-10 Lingl Corp DEVICE FOR GROUPING BRICKS AND THE LIKE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2421223B1 (en) 1975-09-11

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