DE24993C - Process for developing pressurized steam by absorbing the outgoing machine steam in caustic soda or caustic potash - Google Patents
Process for developing pressurized steam by absorbing the outgoing machine steam in caustic soda or caustic potashInfo
- Publication number
- DE24993C DE24993C DENDAT24993D DE24993DA DE24993C DE 24993 C DE24993 C DE 24993C DE NDAT24993 D DENDAT24993 D DE NDAT24993D DE 24993D A DE24993D A DE 24993DA DE 24993 C DE24993 C DE 24993C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- caustic
- absorbing
- caustic soda
- potash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims description 18
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims description 9
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K5/00—Plants characterised by use of means for storing steam in an alkali to increase steam pressure, e.g. of Honigmann or Koenemann type
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/16—Materials undergoing chemical reactions when used
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/20—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method using heat evolved in a solution absorbing steam; Soda steam boilers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/003—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using thermochemical reactions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE
Das Verfahren bezweckt den feuerlosen Betrieb von Lokomotiven und sonstigen Dampfmaschinen und beruht auf der Fähigkeit von Aetznatron oder Aetzkali, den Wasserdampf zu absorbiren bei Temperaturen, die weit über derjenigen der gespannten Dämpfe liegen.The purpose of the process is the fire-free operation of locomotives and other steam engines and is based on the ability of caustic soda or caustic potash to absorb water vapor at temperatures well above that of the strained vapors.
Zur Erklärung der Anwendung dieses Verfahrens ist auf der beiliegenden Zeichnung eine Dampfmaschine Ώ angedeutet, die den abgehenden Dampf durch Rohr R auf den Boden des Behälters A führt. Dieser Behälter A ist theilweise mit festem oder auch mit flüssigem und sehr concentrirtem Aetznatron angefüllt. Letzteres absorbirt unter Erwärmung den hineingeführten Wasserdampf, und theilt seine dadurch erhöhte Temperatur dem ihn umgebenden Behälter W mit, welcher mit erhitztem Wasser gefüllt ist. Der infolge dessen im Behälter W entwickelte gespannte Dampf treibt die Dampfmaschine D, wird dann wieder in A condensirt u. s. w.To explain the application of this method, a steam engine Ώ is indicated on the accompanying drawing, which leads the outgoing steam through pipe R to the bottom of container A. This container A is partly filled with solid or with liquid and very concentrated caustic soda. The latter, when heated, absorbs the water vapor introduced, and communicates its increased temperature to the container W surrounding it, which is filled with heated water. The pressurized steam developed in the container W as a result drives the steam engine D, is then condensed again into A, and so on
Der Behälter W müfs natürlich zeitweise von einem Dampfkessel wieder mit erhitztem Wasser gespeist werden, ebenso wie im Behälter A das Aetznatron zeitweise durch ' frisches, festes oder sehr concentrates flüssiges zu erneuern ist. Die Regeneration, d. i. Concentration der unwirksam gewordenen Natronlösung geschieht durch Eindampfen in Dampfkessel ähnlichen Gefäfsen.The container W must of course be temporarily fed with heated water from a steam boiler, just as the caustic soda in container A has to be replaced from time to time with fresh, solid or very concentrated liquid. The regeneration, that is, the concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution that has become ineffective, takes place by evaporation in vessels similar to steam kettles.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE24993C true DE24993C (en) |
Family
ID=301464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT24993D Active DE24993C (en) | Process for developing pressurized steam by absorbing the outgoing machine steam in caustic soda or caustic potash |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE24993C (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0008937A2 (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-03-19 | John Walter Rilett | Gas powered motors and vehicles powered thereby |
| WO2014072068A1 (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-15 | Bw-Energiesysteme Gmbh | Method for converting and storing energy |
| DE102012021909A1 (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-15 | Bodo M. Wolf | Method for transforming and storing renewable energy, involves supplying rich solution from water tank to absorber and spraying poor solution at bottom of absorber, so that rich solution is cooled before being supplied to poor solution tank |
| DE102013006725A1 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2014-10-23 | Bw-Energiesysteme Gmbh | Process for storage and recovery of electricity, heat and water |
| DE102013015137A1 (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-19 | Bw-Energiesysteme Gmbh | Process for conversion and storage of energy |
| DE102007006512B4 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2016-07-07 | Falk-Thilo Ferse | Method and device for energy storage and for controlled, low-loss heat energy conversion |
| DE102020115296A1 (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2021-12-09 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Arrangement for storing electrical energy and method for operating an arrangement for storing electrical energy |
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0
- DE DENDAT24993D patent/DE24993C/en active Active
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0008937A2 (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-03-19 | John Walter Rilett | Gas powered motors and vehicles powered thereby |
| EP0008937A3 (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-04-02 | John Walter Rilett | Gas powered motors and vehicles powered thereby |
| DE102007006512B4 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2016-07-07 | Falk-Thilo Ferse | Method and device for energy storage and for controlled, low-loss heat energy conversion |
| WO2014072068A1 (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-15 | Bw-Energiesysteme Gmbh | Method for converting and storing energy |
| DE102012021909A1 (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-15 | Bodo M. Wolf | Method for transforming and storing renewable energy, involves supplying rich solution from water tank to absorber and spraying poor solution at bottom of absorber, so that rich solution is cooled before being supplied to poor solution tank |
| DE102012021909B4 (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2015-01-29 | Bodo M. Wolf | Process for transformation and storage of regenerative energy and waste heat through absorption and desorption of water |
| DE102013006725A1 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2014-10-23 | Bw-Energiesysteme Gmbh | Process for storage and recovery of electricity, heat and water |
| DE102013006725B4 (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2015-05-28 | Bw-Energiesysteme Gmbh | Process for the storage and recovery of electric energy, heat and water by absorption and desorption of water |
| DE102013015137A1 (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-19 | Bw-Energiesysteme Gmbh | Process for conversion and storage of energy |
| DE102020115296A1 (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2021-12-09 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Arrangement for storing electrical energy and method for operating an arrangement for storing electrical energy |
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