DE2449373A1 - Process for removing poisonous constituents from outlet gases - involves using a filter strip which runs over rollers - Google Patents

Process for removing poisonous constituents from outlet gases - involves using a filter strip which runs over rollers

Info

Publication number
DE2449373A1
DE2449373A1 DE19742449373 DE2449373A DE2449373A1 DE 2449373 A1 DE2449373 A1 DE 2449373A1 DE 19742449373 DE19742449373 DE 19742449373 DE 2449373 A DE2449373 A DE 2449373A DE 2449373 A1 DE2449373 A1 DE 2449373A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
filter strip
filter
rollers
driven
runs over
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19742449373
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Armin Burkhardt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19742449373 priority Critical patent/DE2449373A1/en
Publication of DE2449373A1 publication Critical patent/DE2449373A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/04—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The apparatus to remove poisonous components from outlet gases of engines in vehicles in chimneys etc. consists of a horizontal outlet pipe, the bottom of which contains a reservoir for fluid which wets and cleans the filter strip. A cloth filter strip runs over two rows of rollers which are placed one above the other, so that the straight parts of the filter strip are at right angles to the flow of outlet gas. Particles which are filtered out are cleaned off when the strip passes through the fluid. The rollers are driven by vanes which are mounted on extensions of the rotor shaft. The vanes are driven by the airstream round the vehicle. Alternatively, the rollers are driven by an electric motor.

Description

Verfahren zur Entgiftung von Auspuffabgasen,Schornsteine und Industrie abgase.Process for the detoxification of exhaust gases, chimneys and industry exhaust.

"Das gesunde Leben auf der Erde ist gefährdet." Diese seit langer Zeit aufgestellte Prognose hat sich im laufe der Jahre zu einem echten Problem herauskristallisiert.Der Mensch und die für seinem Lebensraum fortschreitende Technik drängt die natürliche Landschaft durch Städtebau,Verkehrsplanung und Industriealisierung immer mehr zurück und droht somit die eigene Umwelt zu zerstören.So wurde insbesondere in den Ballungszentren der Großstädte festgestellt,daß durch den Umweltfeind Nr.l,die Autoabgase,auf Dauer gesundheitliche Schädigungen jedes Einzelnen von uns nicht auszuschließen sind.Man versucht zwar gerade in diesen von schädlichen Umwelteinflüssen besonders bedrohten Gebieten durch vermehrte Anpflanzung von Grünhölzen(Alleebäumen usw.)zu einer raschen dauerhaften Verbesserung der klimatologischen und lufthygienischen Verhältnisse beizutragen,jedoch scheinen auch diese"Staubsauger der Natur"den extremen Bedingungen unserer Umwelt auf Dauer nicht mehr gewachsen sein. Jeder sollte daher das seine tun um das natürliche Leben auf dieser Erde zu erhalten."Healthy life on earth is at risk." This for a long time Time-based prognosis has turned into a real problem over the years Humans and the advancing technology for their living space pushes the natural Landscape through urban development, traffic planning and industrialization is falling more and more and thus threatens to destroy its own environment. This was particularly the case in metropolitan areas of the big cities found that by the environmental enemy No. 1, the car exhaust fumes, in the long run health damage to each and every one of us cannot be ruled out tries especially in those particularly threatened by harmful environmental influences Areas through increased planting of green woods (avenue trees, etc.) to a rapid permanent improvement of the climatological and air hygienic conditions However, even these "vacuum cleaners of nature" seem to contribute to the extreme conditions to be no longer able to cope with our environment in the long term. Everyone should therefore do their own thing do to preserve natural life on this earth.

Gerade die durch Auspuffabgase der Autos und durch die ungefilterte Industrieabgase hervorgerufene Luftverschmutzung hat uns Veranlassung gegeben nach Möglichkeiten zu suchen diese schädlichen Stoffe zu reduzieren.Die von uns entwickelte Entgiftungsanlage für Motorfahrzeuge und Schornsteine bietet Gewähr,daß diese umweltfeindlichen Stoffe weitestgehend abgebaut werden.Especially those caused by exhaust fumes from cars and unfiltered ones Air pollution caused by industrial fumes has given us cause To look for ways to reduce these harmful substances. The one we developed Detoxification system for motor vehicles and chimneys provides a guarantee that these are harmful to the environment Substances are largely degraded.

Verfahren zur Entgiftung von Auspuffabgasen,Schose und Industrieabgasen.Process for the detoxification of exhaust gases, Schose and industrial exhaust gases.

Beschreibung Wie aus Figur i ersichtlich,handelt es sich um einen Be= hälter der am Auspuff oder Kamin angebracht ist. Description As can be seen from Figure i, it is a Container that is attached to the exhaust pipe or chimney.

Dieser Behälter hat im inneren unteren Teil eine Flüssig= keitskammer,Figur 2,die mitReinigungsflüssigkeit gefüllt ist.In diese Flüssigkeitskammer laufen Filterbänder,die Abgas und Geruch filtern.Die Anzahl dieser Bänder richtet sich ganz nach der Stärke des Motors ( Hubraum )bzw.Heizungs= anlagen des Olbrenners,Figur 3.Diese Filterbänder sind aus dunfohlässigem Gewebe und laufen auf geriffelten Rollen, Figur 4.This container has a liquid chamber in the lower inner part, figure 2, which is filled with cleaning liquid. Filter belts run in this liquid chamber Filter exhaust gas and odor. The number of these bands depends entirely on the strength of the engine (displacement) or heating systems of the oil burner, Figure 3 are made of dark-hollow fabric and run on corrugated rollers, Figure 4.

Da die Filterbänder auch rund eingebaut werden, Figur 5 sind an den Bändern Klappen,die durch den Auspuffstahl öffnen,und somit die Bänder getreht werden,auserdem ist am Aussengehäuse ein Ventilatorflügel angebracht der den An= trieb durch den Fahrtwind unterstützt,und somit die Filterbänder in dem Flüssigkeitsbehälter gereinigt werden,Figur 2.Bei größeren Anlagen wird das Band durch einen kleinen Elektro= motor angetrieben. Auch können die rund und langsbänder Kombiniert eingesetzt werden. An den Klappen sind Federn, die ein schließen verhindern,Figur 6.Nach den Filterbänder und Filterrollen sind Tropfsiebe eingeschoben,Figur 7,diese haben den zweck restliche Flüssigkeiten aufzufangen und in den Flüssigkeitsbehälter zurückzuführen.AmAusengehäuse ist ein Sichtglas und eine Ablaßschraube Figuren, 8 und 9,an= gebracht.Since the filter belts are also installed round, Figure 5 is attached to the Belts flaps that open through the exhaust steel, and thus the belts are turned, as well a fan blade is attached to the outer housing, which is driven by the Supported wind, and thus cleaned the filter belts in the liquid container , Figure 2. In the case of larger systems, the belt is driven by a small electric motor driven. The round and long straps can also be used in combination. There are springs on the flaps to prevent them from closing, Figure 6, after the filter belts and filter rolls, drip screens are inserted, Figure 7, these have the remaining purpose Catch liquids and return them to the liquid container a sight glass and a drain plug, Figures 8 and 9, are attached.

Claims (4)

PatentansPrüche Patent claims b Verfahren zur Entgiftung von Auspuffgasen,Schornsteinen und Industrieabgasen mittels einem Abgasentgiftungsbehälter der am Auspuff und am Schornsteinende angebracht ist.b Process for the detoxification of exhaust gases, chimneys and industrial exhaust gases by means of an exhaust gas decontamination tank that is attached to the exhaust and the end of the chimney is. 2.Abgasentgiftungsbehälter mit Anspruch 1,dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß im Behälter Filterbänder und Filterrollen durch einen oder mehrere Flüssigkeitskammern laufen.(2,3,5) 2. exhaust gas detoxification container with claim 1, characterized in that in the container filter belts and filter rolls through one or more liquid chambers run. (2,3,5) 3.Abgasetgiftungsbehälter mit Anspruch 1 und2 dadurch gegenzeichnet,daß an den Filterrollen Klappen mit Federn angebracht sind.(6) 3.Abgasetgiftungsbehälter with claim 1 and 2, characterized in that flaps with springs are attached to the filter rollers. (6) 4. Äbgasentgiftungsbehälter mit Anspruch 1,2,3 dadurch gegenzeichnet,daß nach den Filterbänder und Filterrollen Tropfsiebe angebracht sind (7) L e e r s e i t e4. Exhaust gas decontamination tank with claim 1, 2, 3 characterized in that after the filter belts and filter rolls Drip screens are attached (7) L e r s e i t e
DE19742449373 1974-10-17 1974-10-17 Process for removing poisonous constituents from outlet gases - involves using a filter strip which runs over rollers Pending DE2449373A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19742449373 DE2449373A1 (en) 1974-10-17 1974-10-17 Process for removing poisonous constituents from outlet gases - involves using a filter strip which runs over rollers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19742449373 DE2449373A1 (en) 1974-10-17 1974-10-17 Process for removing poisonous constituents from outlet gases - involves using a filter strip which runs over rollers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2449373A1 true DE2449373A1 (en) 1976-04-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19742449373 Pending DE2449373A1 (en) 1974-10-17 1974-10-17 Process for removing poisonous constituents from outlet gases - involves using a filter strip which runs over rollers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2449373A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3822157A1 (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-01-11 Wilhelm Hettenhausen Method for the exhaust emission control of diesel engines

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3822157A1 (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-01-11 Wilhelm Hettenhausen Method for the exhaust emission control of diesel engines

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