DE2448292B2 - METHOD OF ELECTROSTATIC SPRAYING OF POWDERED SUBSTANCES ON PREHEATED METAL PIPES - Google Patents

METHOD OF ELECTROSTATIC SPRAYING OF POWDERED SUBSTANCES ON PREHEATED METAL PIPES

Info

Publication number
DE2448292B2
DE2448292B2 DE19742448292 DE2448292A DE2448292B2 DE 2448292 B2 DE2448292 B2 DE 2448292B2 DE 19742448292 DE19742448292 DE 19742448292 DE 2448292 A DE2448292 A DE 2448292A DE 2448292 B2 DE2448292 B2 DE 2448292B2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pipe
temperature
tube
coated
length
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19742448292
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2448292C3 (en
DE2448292A1 (en
Inventor
Walter Dipl.-Ing. Dr. 3340 Wolfenbüttel; Zobl Rudolf Dipl.-Ing.; Domalski Willi; 3320 Salzgitter Zimnik
Original Assignee
Stahlwerke Peine-Salzgitter AG, 315OPeine
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stahlwerke Peine-Salzgitter AG, 315OPeine filed Critical Stahlwerke Peine-Salzgitter AG, 315OPeine
Priority to DE19742448292 priority Critical patent/DE2448292C3/en
Priority claimed from DE19742448292 external-priority patent/DE2448292C3/en
Publication of DE2448292A1 publication Critical patent/DE2448292A1/en
Publication of DE2448292B2 publication Critical patent/DE2448292B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2448292C3 publication Critical patent/DE2448292C3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/14Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
    • B05D7/146Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies to metallic pipes or tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/02Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
    • B05D1/04Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying involving the use of an electrostatic field
    • B05D1/06Applying particulate materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/02Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
    • B05D3/0218Pretreatment, e.g. heating the substrate

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Description

Beispielexample

Es soll ein Stahlrohr beschichtet werden von 811 mm Durchmesser, 9,3 mm Wandstärke und 15 m Länge. Das Material hat die Güte PSX 70. Zwischen Rohr und Spritzsegment beträgt die Relativbewegung 3 m/min. Angestrebt wird eine konstante örtliche Beschichtungstemperatur von 2900C. Dieses Ziel wurde erreicht durch Ui.ierschiedliche Vorwärmung des Rohres derart, daß am Rohranfang eine Temperatur von 3000C gemessen wurde, die zum Rohrende angenähert linear auf eine Temperatur von 380°C anstieg.A steel pipe with a diameter of 811 mm, a wall thickness of 9.3 mm and a length of 15 m is to be coated. The material is PSX 70 quality. The relative movement between the pipe and the injection segment is 3 m / min. The aim is a constant local coating temperature of 290 0 C. This was achieved by Ui.ierschiedliche preheating of the tube such that a temperature was measured from 300 0 C at the beginning of the pipe, the linearly approximated to the pipe end to rise to a temperature of 380 ° C.

Das Diagramm zeigt den Temperaturverlauf über ein 15 m langes Rohr.The diagram shows the temperature profile over a 15 m long pipe.

Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Verfahren zum elektrostatischen Aufsprühen pulverförmiger Stoffe auf vorerhitzte Rohre aus Metall, wobei während des Aufsprühens zwischen Aufsprüheinrichtung und Rohr eine Relativgeschwindigkeit in Rohrlängsrichtung besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rohr über seine Länge derart auf unterschiedliche Temperatur vorerhitzt wird, daß am Rohranfang die niedrigste Aufheiztemperatur eingestellt wird, die Aufheiztemperatur bis zum Rohrende angenähert linear bis zu einem Maximalwert erhöht wird und damit die Rohrtemperatur an der Stelle des Rohres, ,lie gerade beschichtet wird, annähernd gleich gehalten wird. Process for the electrostatic spraying of powdery substances onto preheated metal tubes, with a relative speed in the longitudinal direction of the tube during spraying between the spraying device and the tube, characterized in that the tube is preheated to different temperatures over its length in such a way that the lowest heating temperature is set at the beginning of the tube , the heating temperature up to the end of the pipe is increased approximately linearly up to a maximum value and thus the pipe temperature at the point of the pipe that is being coated is kept approximately the same . Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum elektrostatischen Aufsprühen pulverförmiger Stoffe auf vorerhitzte Rohre aus Metall, wobei während des Aufsprühens zwischen Aufsprüheinrichtung und Rohr eine Relativgeschwindigkeit in Rohrlängsrichtung besteht.The invention relates to a method for electrostatically spraying powdery substances onto preheated substances Pipes made of metal, with a relative speed between the spraying device and the pipe during spraying exists in the longitudinal direction of the pipe. Es ist bekannt, das zu beschichtende Rohr nach seiner Reinigung auf eine Temperatur zu erhitzen, die ausreicht, das anschließend aufgesprühte Material zum Schmelzen und Aushärten zu bringen. Bei einer Beschichtung mit Epoxidharzpulver liegt diese Temperatur bei bekannten Verfahren in der Größenordnung von 230 bis 26O0C (siehe DT-OS 22 56 865). Ein derartig aufgeheiztes Rohr durchläuft unter kontinuierlicher Rotation um seine Längsachse eine Pulverbesprühungskammer, in der die pulverförmigen elektrostatisch polarisierten Stoffe auf den Rohrmantel aufgesprüht werden. Da die Pulversprühkammer im Vergleich zur Länge des zu beschichtenden Rohres verhältnismäßig kurz ist, beträgt die Durchlaufzeit eines Rohres durch die Pulversprühkammer je nach Länge und Vorschubgeschwindigkeit mehrere Minuten. Daher weist der zuerst beschichtete Teil des Rohres eine höhere örtliche Beschichtungstemperatur auf als das zuletzt beschichtete Rohrende, dessen Temperatur während der Aufsprühzeit über die Rohrlänge durch Wärmestrahlung und dergleichen abgesunken ist.It is known to heat the pipe to be coated after it has been cleaned to a temperature which is sufficient to cause the subsequently sprayed material to melt and harden. In a coating with epoxy resin powder, this temperature in known processes of the order of 230 to 26O 0 C (see DT-OS 22 56 865). A tube heated in this way runs through a powder spray chamber with continuous rotation around its longitudinal axis, in which the powdery, electrostatically polarized substances are sprayed onto the tube jacket. Since the powder spray chamber is relatively short compared to the length of the pipe to be coated, the passage time of a pipe through the powder spray chamber is several minutes, depending on the length and feed speed. Therefore, the first coated part of the pipe has a higher local coating temperature than the last coated pipe end, the temperature of which has dropped over the length of the pipe due to thermal radiation and the like during the spraying time. Eingehende Untersuchungen haben gezeigt, daß die aufzusprühenden pulverförmigen Stoffe nur in einem verhältnismäßig engen Temperaturbereich ihre optimalen Eigenschaften entwickeln. Schwankungen in der Beschichtungstemperatur beeinträchtigen daher die Qualität der Beschichtung.In-depth investigations have shown that the powdery substances to be sprayed on develop their optimal properties only in a relatively narrow temperature range. Fluctuations in the coating temperature therefore affect the quality of the coating. Ausgehend von dieser Erkenntnis liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, die örtliche Beschichtungstemperatur über d>e gesamte Rohrlänge möglichst konstant zu halten.Based on this finding, the invention has for its object to keep the local coating temperature d> e entire tube length as constant as possible. Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß das Rohr über seine Länge deran auf unterschiedliche Temperatur vorerhitzt wird, daß am Rohranfang die niedrigste Aut'heiztemperatur eingestellt wird, die Aufheiztemperatur bis zum Rohrende angenähert linear bis zu einem Maximalwert erhohl wird und damit die Rohrtemperatur an der Stelle des Rohres, die gerade beschichtet wird, annähernd gleich gehaltin wird.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the pipe is preheated to different temperatures over its length, that the lowest Aut'heiz Temperatur is set at the beginning of the pipe, the heating temperature is increased approximately linearly up to the end of the pipe up to a maximum value and thus the pipe temperature at the point of the pipe that is being coated, is kept approximately the same.
DE19742448292 1974-10-10 Process for the electrostatic spraying of powdery substances onto preheated metal tubes Expired DE2448292C3 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19742448292 DE2448292C3 (en) 1974-10-10 Process for the electrostatic spraying of powdery substances onto preheated metal tubes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19742448292 DE2448292C3 (en) 1974-10-10 Process for the electrostatic spraying of powdery substances onto preheated metal tubes

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2448292A1 DE2448292A1 (en) 1976-04-22
DE2448292B2 true DE2448292B2 (en) 1976-11-18
DE2448292C3 DE2448292C3 (en) 1977-06-30

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2448292A1 (en) 1976-04-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)
E77 Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee