DE2436511A1 - COOLANT - Google Patents
COOLANTInfo
- Publication number
- DE2436511A1 DE2436511A1 DE2436511A DE2436511A DE2436511A1 DE 2436511 A1 DE2436511 A1 DE 2436511A1 DE 2436511 A DE2436511 A DE 2436511A DE 2436511 A DE2436511 A DE 2436511A DE 2436511 A1 DE2436511 A1 DE 2436511A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- coolant
- menthol
- ethanol
- codex
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/20—Antifreeze additives therefor, e.g. for radiator liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/20—Halogens; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/35—Ketones, e.g. benzophenone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/06—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
- C09K5/066—Cooling mixtures; De-icing compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/24—Thermal properties
- A61K2800/244—Endothermic; Cooling; Cooling sensation
Description
I(ühlmittel Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Kühlmittel, das sowohl für industrielle Anwendung als auch für die private Anwendung geeignet ist. I (coolant The present invention relates to a coolant that is suitable for both industrial and private use.
Es sind bereits Ivühlmittel zur Abkühlung sowohl von Körpern als auch von Flüssigkeiten bekannt. Die bekannten Kühlmittel sind jedoch auf Grund ihrer Zusammensetzung aggressiv oder gefährlich, und zwar auch dann, wenn sie lediglich in geringem Maße absorbiert werden.There are already coolants for cooling both bodies and known from liquids. However, the known coolants are due to their Composition aggressive or dangerous, even if only be absorbed to a small extent.
Eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, ein Kühlmittel zu schaffen, das nicht aggressiv und ungefährlich ist und trotzdem eine hohe Wirksaiceit besitzt und das sowohl industriell als auch z.B. in einem Lotion, in einem Eau de Cologne, in Badewässern oder beim Duschen verwendet werden kann.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a coolant to create that is not aggressive and harmless and still has a high level of effectiveness and that both industrially and, for example, in a lotion, in an eau de Cologne, can be used in bathing water or while showering.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß es aus Äthanol, destilliertem Wasser, kristallisiertem Campher, Menthol (codex), Kaliumåodid, NatriunKzh.loid und Calciumchlorid besteht.This object is achieved according to the invention in that it is made from ethanol, distilled water, crystallized camphor, menthol (codex), potassium aodide, sodium kzhloid and calcium chloride.
In einer vorzugsweisen Ausführungsform besteht das erfi ndungsgemäße Kühlmittel aus 60 Teilen Äthanol, 27,7 Teilen destilliertem Wasser, 2 Teilen kristallisiertem Campher, 1 Teil Menthol (codex), 0,5 Teilen Kaliumjodid, 3,20 Teilen Natriumchlorid und 5, 60 Teilen Calciumchlorid.In a preferred embodiment, there is that according to the invention Coolant composed of 60 parts of ethanol, 27.7 parts of distilled water, 2 parts of crystallized Camphor, 1 part menthol (codex), 0.5 part potassium iodide, 3.20 parts sodium chloride and 5.60 parts calcium chloride.
Die Wirkstoffe mit Kühlwirkung sind Menthol, Äthanol und Campher.The active ingredients with a cooling effect are menthol, ethanol and camphor.
Als Retardierungsmittel, die die Kühlwirkung verlängern und die Verdampfung verzögern, dienen Kaliumjodid, Natriumchlorid und Calciumchlorid.As a retarding agent that prolongs the cooling effect and the evaporation delay, serve potassium iodide, sodium chloride and calcium chloride.
Die Wirkstoffe werden sukzessive in ein Alkohol/Wasser-Gemisch eingeführt und so lange gerührt, bis eine vollständige Durchmischung erreicht ist. Ilierzu können geeignete bekannte Mischer oder Kneter verwendet werden.The active ingredients are gradually introduced into an alcohol / water mixture and stirred until complete mixing is achieved. Ilierzu suitable known mixers or kneaders can be used.
Es genügt, z.B. eine Flasche oder einen Festkörper mit einer Umfüllung zu versehen und diese Umhüllung mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Kiihlmittel zu durchtränken, uni eine hervorragende Kühlung im Inneren zu bewirken. Das erfindungsgemäße Kühlmittel kann auch am menschlichen Körper zur Erfrischung angewendet werden.It is sufficient, e.g. a bottle or a solid with a transfer to provide and to impregnate this envelope with the coolant according to the invention, uni to bring about excellent cooling inside. The coolant according to the invention can also be used on the human body for refreshment.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7427045A FR2224537A3 (en) | 1974-07-26 | 1974-07-26 | Refrigerant for industrial and domestic use - which is safe and inoffensive even when accidentally absorbed |
DE2436511A DE2436511C3 (en) | 1974-07-26 | 1974-07-29 | Means for generating evaporative cooling |
CH1354474A CH587335A5 (en) | 1974-07-26 | 1974-10-09 | |
NL747413402A NL152289B (en) | 1974-07-26 | 1974-10-11 | PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING A REFRIGERANT. |
JP50090346A JPS51138944A (en) | 1974-07-26 | 1975-07-25 | Refrigerant mixture |
OA55660A OA05159A (en) | 1974-07-26 | 1975-11-04 | Process for manufacturing a refrigerant product. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7427045A FR2224537A3 (en) | 1974-07-26 | 1974-07-26 | Refrigerant for industrial and domestic use - which is safe and inoffensive even when accidentally absorbed |
DE2436511A DE2436511C3 (en) | 1974-07-26 | 1974-07-29 | Means for generating evaporative cooling |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2436511A1 true DE2436511A1 (en) | 1976-02-12 |
DE2436511B2 DE2436511B2 (en) | 1981-03-12 |
DE2436511C3 DE2436511C3 (en) | 1982-03-11 |
Family
ID=25767489
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2436511A Expired DE2436511C3 (en) | 1974-07-26 | 1974-07-29 | Means for generating evaporative cooling |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS51138944A (en) |
CH (1) | CH587335A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2436511C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2224537A3 (en) |
NL (1) | NL152289B (en) |
OA (1) | OA05159A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0431555A1 (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1991-06-12 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Engineering Co., Ltd. | Phase change material for cold use |
EP1197542A2 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-04-17 | CFS GmbH Kempten | Cooling liquid |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58219937A (en) * | 1982-06-15 | 1983-12-21 | Yazaki Corp | Low temperature absorbing type absorbing liquid for refrigerator |
JPS58219936A (en) * | 1982-06-15 | 1983-12-21 | Yazaki Corp | Low temperature absorbing type absorbing liquid for refrigerator |
-
1974
- 1974-07-26 FR FR7427045A patent/FR2224537A3/en active Granted
- 1974-07-29 DE DE2436511A patent/DE2436511C3/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-09 CH CH1354474A patent/CH587335A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-11 NL NL747413402A patent/NL152289B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1975
- 1975-07-25 JP JP50090346A patent/JPS51138944A/en active Pending
- 1975-11-04 OA OA55660A patent/OA05159A/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
NICHTS ERMITTELT * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0431555A1 (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1991-06-12 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Engineering Co., Ltd. | Phase change material for cold use |
EP1197542A2 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-04-17 | CFS GmbH Kempten | Cooling liquid |
EP1197542A3 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2003-11-26 | CFS GmbH Kempten | Cooling liquid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2436511B2 (en) | 1981-03-12 |
DE2436511C3 (en) | 1982-03-11 |
FR2224537A3 (en) | 1974-10-31 |
JPS51138944A (en) | 1976-11-30 |
FR2224537B3 (en) | 1976-02-13 |
NL7413402A (en) | 1976-01-28 |
NL152289B (en) | 1977-02-15 |
OA05159A (en) | 1981-01-31 |
CH587335A5 (en) | 1977-04-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OD | Request for examination | ||
C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |