DE2412030A1 - Dyeing of continuous lengths in multi-colour effects - by selective applicn. of a reserving agent - Google Patents

Dyeing of continuous lengths in multi-colour effects - by selective applicn. of a reserving agent

Info

Publication number
DE2412030A1
DE2412030A1 DE2412030A DE2412030A DE2412030A1 DE 2412030 A1 DE2412030 A1 DE 2412030A1 DE 2412030 A DE2412030 A DE 2412030A DE 2412030 A DE2412030 A DE 2412030A DE 2412030 A1 DE2412030 A1 DE 2412030A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dyeing
reserving agent
printing
pastes
continuous lengths
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE2412030A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Werner Holzhey
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH
Original Assignee
Artos Dr-Ing Meier-Windhorst Kg 2000 Hamburg
Artos Dr Ing Meier Windhorst KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Artos Dr-Ing Meier-Windhorst Kg 2000 Hamburg, Artos Dr Ing Meier Windhorst KG filed Critical Artos Dr-Ing Meier-Windhorst Kg 2000 Hamburg
Priority to DE2412030A priority Critical patent/DE2412030A1/en
Publication of DE2412030A1 publication Critical patent/DE2412030A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0079Local modifications of the ability of the textile material to receive the treating materials, (e.g. its dyeability)
    • D06B11/0089Local modifications of the ability of the textile material to receive the treating materials, (e.g. its dyeability) the textile material being a surface
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0093Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/001Special chemical aspects of printing textile materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/12Reserving parts of the material before dyeing or printing ; Locally decreasing dye affinity by chemical means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

Continuous lengths, eg. of carpet material etc., before or after application of printing pastes contg. dyestuffs, are locally treated with a reserving agent which changes the pH. Prodn. of multi-colour effects. By overprinting of dye pastes and reserve pastes, effects equal to or even superior to differential dyeing are achieved by a simple process. Use of materials contg. modified fibres, which limit the pattern obtainable to that of the different fibres used in the carpet mfr., is not essential, although these can be used as addnl. variants. The reserving agent is pref. a metal oxide.

Description

Verfahren zum Bedrucken von Teppichen oder dergl. Process for printing carpets or the like.

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Färben, insbesondere Bedrucken, von Warenbahnen wie Teppichen oder dergl.The invention relates to a method for dyeing, in particular printing, of material webs such as carpets or the like.

Teppiche wurden bisher im allgemeinen durch Knüpfen oder Weben hergestellt, wobei sie in einzelnen Stücken unterschiedlicher, aber festgelegter Größe hergestellt wurden und wobei die Farbmuster innerhalb jeder Größe sich in bestimmtem Rahmen hielten.Up until now, carpets have generally been made by knotting or weaving, whereby they are made in individual pieces of different but fixed sizes and where the color samples within each size vary within a certain range held.

Durch die Tufting-Technik wurde es möglich, Teppiche als mehr oder weniger breite, lange Bahnen herzustellen, womit sich auch ein wirtschaftliches diskontinuierliches oder kontinuierliches Einfärben der Bahnen ermöglichte. Um Farb- und Formvarianten in diese Bahnen zu bringen, wurden zur Oberflächengestaltung höhere und niedrigere Schlingen in bestimmten Mustern ausgebildet, wodurch sich eine gewisse Plastizität der Oberfläche ergab. Die Entwicklung des Kettdruckverfahrens und die Entwicklung von modifizierten Teppichgarnen ergaben weitere Möglichkeiten in der Gestaltung dieser Teppiche. Es wurde auch schon mit gutem Erfolg ein Bedrucken dieser Teppiche mittels Druckschablonen, insbesondere Rotationsschablonen, vorgenommen, um farbliche Variationen zu schaffen.Through the tufting technique it became possible to make carpets as more or to produce less wide, long tracks, which also creates an economical one enabled discontinuous or continuous coloring of the webs. To color and to bring shape variants into these tracks, were used for surface design higher and lower loops are formed in certain patterns, creating a resulted in a certain plasticity of the surface. The development of the warp printing process and the development of modified carpet yarns opened up further opportunities in the design of these carpets. It has also been printed with good success these carpets are made using printing stencils, in particular rotary stencils, to create color variations.

Weiterhin sind Verfahren bekannt geworden, bei denen durch modifiziertes Fasermaterial beim Färben in einem Färbebad Musterungen und Farbunterschiede in der gleichen Bahn erreicht werden konnten.Furthermore, methods have become known in which by modified Fiber material when dyeing in a dye bath Patterns and color differences in could be reached on the same path.

Alle diese Verfahren weisen gewisse Nachteile auf, insbesondere ist es bei dem zuletzt genannten, im Grunde sehr eleganten Färbeverfahren mit modifiziertem Fasermaterial erforderlich, daß entsprechend aufgebautes Material a;f Lager gehalten wird. Man kann zwar dann leicht unterschiedliche Farbtönungen erzielen, ist aber in der Musterung nicht variabel, da diese durch das Grundmaterial vorgegeben ist. Druckverfahren nach Art des Textildrugckes sind recht teuer und aufwendig, da zur Erzielung der Farbeffekte immer ein Mehrfachdruck mit verschiedenen Schablonen erforderlich ist.All of these methods have certain disadvantages, in particular is it in the last mentioned, basically very elegant dyeing process with modified Fiber material required that appropriately constructed material a; f bearings held will. You can then achieve slightly different shades of color, but it is not variable in the pattern, as this is predetermined by the base material. Printing processes based on the type of textile printing are quite expensive and time-consuming because of the A multiple print with different stencils is always required to achieve the color effects is.

Durch die Erfindung soll die Aufgabe gelöst werden, mit einfachen Mitteln einen Effekt wie beim Drucken mit mehreren Farben zu erzielen.The invention aims to solve the problem with simple Means to achieve an effect like printing with multiple colors.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, durch örtliches Auftragen von geeigneten Druckpasten und im nachträglichen oder vorausgegangenen ueberdruck zeitlich den pH-Wert in den überfallenden Druckpartien zu verändern, um so die Aufziehkurven der übrigen Farbpasten in einen labilen Zustand zu bringen bzw. zu verändern. Diese zeitliche Veränderung des pH-Wertes soll durch Zusatz von Reservemitteln erreicht werden. Es hat sich als zweckmäßig erwiesen, als Reservemittel Metalloxide zu verwenden.To solve this problem it is proposed according to the invention by Local application of suitable printing pastes and subsequent or previous application Overpressure temporally the pH value in the raiding Print sections to change in order to put the drawing-up curves of the remaining color pastes into an unstable state to bring or change. This change in pH over time is intended to result in Addition of reserve funds can be achieved. It has proven to be useful to use metal oxides as reserve media.

Durch das erfindungsg-emäße Verfahren ergeben sich beim Ubereinanderdrucken von Farben in Verbindung mit den Reservedruckpasten Halbierungen von Farbtönen, die beispielsweise die Effekte des Differential Dying erreichen und diese sogar noch übertreffen.The method according to the invention results in overprinting of colors in connection with the reserve printing pastes halving of color tones, which, for example, achieve the effects of differential dying and even these still surpass.

Durch geeignete Farbpastenzusammenstellungen ist es auch möglich, einen sogenannten Fließdruck zu erreichen, der in Verbindung mit Reservedruckpasten und normalen Druckpasten zu besonders ansprechenden Druckeffekten führt.With suitable color paste compositions it is also possible to achieve a so-called flow pressure in connection with reserve printing pastes and normal printing pastes lead to particularly attractive printing effects.

Auch bei diesem Verfahren lassen sich natürlich weitere zusätzliche Varianten durch die Verwendung von modifiziertem Fasermaterial erreichen.With this method, too, of course, further additional Achieve variants by using modified fiber material.

Claims (2)

PatentansprücheClaims 1.) Verfahren zum farben, insbesondere Bedrucken von Warenbahnen, wie Teppichen oder dergle chen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß vor oder nach dem Bedrucken der Warenbahnen mit der Druckpaste auf die Warenbahnen örtlich begrenzt eine Veränderung des pH-Wertes bewirkende Reservemittel aufgebracht werden.1.) Process for coloring, in particular printing on webs of material, such as carpets or the like, characterized in that before or after printing the material webs with the printing paste locally a change on the material webs the pH-effecting reserve agent can be applied. 2.) Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Reservemittel Metalloxide sind.2.) The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the reserve means Are metal oxides.
DE2412030A 1974-03-13 1974-03-13 Dyeing of continuous lengths in multi-colour effects - by selective applicn. of a reserving agent Withdrawn DE2412030A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2412030A DE2412030A1 (en) 1974-03-13 1974-03-13 Dyeing of continuous lengths in multi-colour effects - by selective applicn. of a reserving agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2412030A DE2412030A1 (en) 1974-03-13 1974-03-13 Dyeing of continuous lengths in multi-colour effects - by selective applicn. of a reserving agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2412030A1 true DE2412030A1 (en) 1975-10-16

Family

ID=5909943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2412030A Withdrawn DE2412030A1 (en) 1974-03-13 1974-03-13 Dyeing of continuous lengths in multi-colour effects - by selective applicn. of a reserving agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2412030A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4189302A (en) * 1977-09-13 1980-02-19 World Carpets, Inc. Continuous process and apparatus for randomly coloring pile fabric
EP0158736A1 (en) * 1984-03-23 1985-10-23 FLEISSNER Maschinenfabrik AG Process and device for continuously treating flat textile fabrics, such as carpets
WO2001096643A2 (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-20 Milliken & Company Patterned carpet and method for producing it
EP1728911A1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2006-12-06 Milliken & Company Patterned carpet and method for producing it
CN104783632A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-22 上海卡比特家饰地毯有限公司 Method for processing artificial Indian handmade chenille ground mat

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4189302A (en) * 1977-09-13 1980-02-19 World Carpets, Inc. Continuous process and apparatus for randomly coloring pile fabric
EP0158736A1 (en) * 1984-03-23 1985-10-23 FLEISSNER Maschinenfabrik AG Process and device for continuously treating flat textile fabrics, such as carpets
WO2001096643A2 (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-20 Milliken & Company Patterned carpet and method for producing it
WO2001096643A3 (en) * 2000-06-13 2002-09-06 Milliken & Co Patterned carpet and method for producing it
US6884493B2 (en) 2000-06-13 2005-04-26 Milliken & Company Patterned carpet and method
AU2001272941B2 (en) * 2000-06-13 2006-04-13 Milliken & Company Patterned carpet and method for producing it
EP1728911A1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2006-12-06 Milliken & Company Patterned carpet and method for producing it
CN104783632A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-22 上海卡比特家饰地毯有限公司 Method for processing artificial Indian handmade chenille ground mat

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8141 Disposal/no request for examination
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: BABCOCK TEXTILMASCHINEN KG (GMBH & CO), 2105 SEEVE