DE2403817A1 - Asynchronous motors speed matching method - uses hydrostatic governor and superpositioning gearing - Google Patents

Asynchronous motors speed matching method - uses hydrostatic governor and superpositioning gearing

Info

Publication number
DE2403817A1
DE2403817A1 DE2403817A DE2403817A DE2403817A1 DE 2403817 A1 DE2403817 A1 DE 2403817A1 DE 2403817 A DE2403817 A DE 2403817A DE 2403817 A DE2403817 A DE 2403817A DE 2403817 A1 DE2403817 A1 DE 2403817A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
working machine
line
pressure
hydrostatic
drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE2403817A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2403817B2 (en
DE2403817C3 (en
Inventor
Egon Dipl Ing Dr Henkel
Heinrich Wildfoerster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bergwerksverband GmbH
Original Assignee
Bergwerksverband GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bergwerksverband GmbH filed Critical Bergwerksverband GmbH
Priority to DE19742403817 priority Critical patent/DE2403817C3/en
Priority claimed from DE19742403817 external-priority patent/DE2403817C3/en
Publication of DE2403817A1 publication Critical patent/DE2403817A1/en
Publication of DE2403817B2 publication Critical patent/DE2403817B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2403817C3 publication Critical patent/DE2403817C3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P5/00Arrangements specially adapted for regulating or controlling the speed or torque of two or more electric motors
    • H02P5/74Arrangements specially adapted for regulating or controlling the speed or torque of two or more electric motors controlling two or more ac dynamo-electric motors
    • H02P5/747Arrangements specially adapted for regulating or controlling the speed or torque of two or more electric motors controlling two or more ac dynamo-electric motors mechanically coupled by gearing
    • H02P5/753Differential gearing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Fluid Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

Method for adjusting i.e. matching the speeds in r.p.m. of several asynchronous motors that drives, in particular, a mining machine, as in P23 03250, and where each drive unit is associated with a hydrostatic governor. In addition, the asynchronous motors of each drive unit are now connected in non-positive drive, via a superpositioning gear, by means of which one outgoing shaft is connected to the operating machine and another outgoing shaft is connected to a hydrostatic governor. An equal load sharing is given even when the asynchronous motors have different characteristics. The intermediate shafts and governors protect the motors against sudden loading from the operating machine.

Description

1 hydrost. Drehzahlwandler 1 hydrost. Speed converter

SO Arbeitsmaschine 101 hydrost. Drehzahlwandler 11 Antriebseinheit tV 15 Überdruckventil 1G Vorspannventil (Kurzschlußleitung) 17 Drosselelement (Druck- bzw. Saugleitung) 18 Drehzahlwandler hydrost. SO working machine 101 hydrost. Speed converter 11 drive unit tV 15 overpressure valve 1G preload valve (short-circuit line) 17 throttle element (pressure or suction line) 18 Speed converter hydrost.

180 Drehrichtung 181 II 19 Drehzahlwandler hydrsto. 180 direction of rotation 181 II 19 speed converter hydrsto.

190 Drehrichtung 191 2 Versorgungsteil 21 Druckkanal 22 Saugkanal 28 Meßgerät 29 Folgesteuerung 3 Gehäuseteil 31 Verbindung 4 Rotorteil 41 Verbindung 51 Antriebswelle 52 Kette 53 Antriebskettenstern 70 Saugleitung 71 Druckleitung 73 Kurzschlußleitung 8 Antriebsmotor 80 Drehrichtung 81 Abtriebswelle 88 Steuerleitung 9 Getriebe 91 Getriebestufe 92 li 93 Überlagerungsgetriebe 94 Abgangswelle 96 Zahnrad 97 " 98 " 99 tE Pel aufgenommene elektr. 190 Direction of rotation 191 2 Supply part 21 Pressure channel 22 Suction channel 28 Measuring device 29 Sequence control 3 Housing part 31 Connection 4 Rotor part 41 Connection 51 Drive shaft 52 Chain 53 Drive chain star 70 Suction line 71 Pressure line 73 Short-circuit line 8 Drive motor 80 Direction of rotation 81 Output shaft 88 Control line 9 gear 91 gear stage 92 left 93 superimposed gear 94 output shaft 96 gear 97 "98" 99 tU Pel recorded electr.

Leistung (Pel1 u. Pel2/Peln) M Drehmoment (M1, M2/Mn) n Drehzahl n1 n2 Kennlinie Asynchronmotor K Drehzahlbereich dn mittleres Drehmoment Mn mittlere Drehzahl nn untere Drehzahl (100) hohes Moment obere Drehzahl (200) niedriges Moment Leerseite Power (Pel1 and Pel2 / Peln) M torque (M1, M2 / Mn) n speed n1 n2 Characteristic curve of asynchronous motor K speed range dn mean torque Mn mean Speed nn lower speed (100) high torque upper speed (200) low torque Blank page

Claims (7)

Patentansprüche Verfahren zum Angleichen der Drebzahlen mehrerer Asyichronmotoren, die über mit unterscliiec1i i chen Drehzahlen umlaufende Antriebswellen eine Arbeitsmaschine, insbesondere eine Bergbaumaschine, antreiben, wobei gemäß Hauptpatent ......... (Patentanmeldung P 23 03 250.0-32.) jeder Antriebseinheit ein hydrostatischer Drehzahlwandler zugeordnet ist und zwischen den Drehzahlwandlern der Antriebseinheiten ein Druck- und Mengenausgleich herrestellt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Asynchronmotoren (8) jeder Antriebseinheit (11, 12) kraftschlüssig über je ein Überlagerungsgetriebe (93) mittels dessen einer Abgangswelle (51) mit der Arbeitsmaschine (10) und mittels dessen anderer Abgangswelle (94) mit einem hydrostatischen Drehzahlwandler (101) verbunden werden. Method for matching the number of rotations of several Asyichron motors that have drive shafts rotating at different speeds drive a work machine, in particular a mining machine, according to Main patent ......... (patent application P 23 03 250.0-32.) For each drive unit a hydrostatic speed converter is assigned and between the speed converters the drive units are pressure and volume equalized, characterized in that that the asynchronous motors (8) of each drive unit (11, 12) frictionally over one superposition gear (93) each by means of an output shaft (51) with the Working machine (10) and by means of its other output shaft (94) with a hydrostatic Speed converter (101) are connected. 2. Arbeitsmaschinensatz zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1, bestehend aus einer Arbeitsmaschine und mehreren Antriebseinheiten, die gemäß Hauptpatent .......... 2. Working machine set for performing the method according to claim 1, consisting of a work machine and several drive units, which according to Main patent .......... (Patentanmeldung P 23 03 250.0-32) jeweils einen Asynchronmotor und einen wechselweise als Motor oder als Pumpe arbeitenden hydrostatischen Drehzahlwandler umfaßt, wobei die Drehzahlwandler der Antriebseinheiten untereinander durch Hydraulikleitungen verbunden sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen dem Asynchronmotor (8) jeder Antriebseinheit (11, 12) und der Arbeitsmaschine (10) ein Überlagerungsgetriebe (93) angeordnet ist, das mit einer Abgangswelle (51) an das Kettenrad (53) der Arbeitsmaschine (10) und mit der anderen Abgangswelle (94) an den Rotor (4) des hydrostatischen Drehzahlwandlers (101) mit feststehendem Gehäuse (3) angeschlossen ist. (Patent application P 23 03 250.0-32) each have an asynchronous motor and a hydrostatic speed converter working alternately as a motor or as a pump comprises, the speed converters of the drive units to one another by hydraulic lines are connected, characterized in that between the asynchronous motor (8) each Drive unit (11, 12) and the machine (10) a superposition gear (93) is arranged with an output shaft (51) on the sprocket (53) of the working machine (10) and with the other output shaft (94) to the rotor (4) of the hydrostatic Speed converter (101) is connected to the fixed housing (3). 3. Arbeitsmaschinensatz nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 3 bzw.3. Working machine set according to claims 1 and 3 or 2 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in die Saugleitung (70) bzw. Druckleitung (71) ein Überdruckventil (15) eingesetzt ist. 2 and 4, characterized in that the suction line (70) resp. Pressure line (71) a pressure relief valve (15) is used. 4. Arbeitsmaschnensatz nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 3 bzw.4. Arbeitsmaschnsatz according to claims 1 and 3 or 2 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen Saugleitung (70) und Druckleitung (71) eine urzschlu.Sleitung (73) angebracht ist. 2 and 4, characterized in that between the suction line (70) and Pressure line (71) a short-circuit line (73) is attached. 5. Arbeitsmaschinensatz nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 3 bzw.5. Working machine set according to claims 1 and 3 or 2 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in die Kurzschlußleitung (73) ein Vorspannventil (16) eingesetzt ist. 2 and 4, characterized in that in the short-circuit line (73) a preload valve (16) is used. 6. Arbeitsmaschinensatz nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 3 bzw.6. Working machine set according to claims 1 and 3 or 2 und 4, dadurch ekennzeichnet, daß in die Saugleitun (70) bzw. Druckleitung (71) ein Vorspannventil (16) als Drosselelement (17) eingesetzt ist. 2 and 4, characterized in that in the suction line (70) or pressure line (71) a preload valve (16) is used as a throttle element (17). 7. Arbeitsmaschinensatz nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 3 bzw.7. Working machine set according to claims 1 and 3 or 2 und 4, dadurch zekennzeichnet, daß in die Saugleitun (70) bzw. Druckleitung (71) ein Druckmeßgerät (28) eingesetzt ist und PIittel zur Weitergabe der Meßwerte und zur Verarbeitung der Meßwerte für eine lastabhängige Folgesteuerung (29) vorgesehen sind. 2 and 4, characterized in that in the suction line (70) or Pressure line (71) a pressure measuring device (28) is inserted and PI means for transmission the measured values and for processing the measured values for a load-dependent sequence control (29) are provided.
DE19742403817 1974-01-26 Torque transmission device for load compensation of a work unit of a work machine, in particular a mining machine, consisting of at least two drive groups Expired DE2403817C3 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19742403817 DE2403817C3 (en) 1974-01-26 Torque transmission device for load compensation of a work unit of a work machine, in particular a mining machine, consisting of at least two drive groups

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19742403817 DE2403817C3 (en) 1974-01-26 Torque transmission device for load compensation of a work unit of a work machine, in particular a mining machine, consisting of at least two drive groups

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2403817A1 true DE2403817A1 (en) 1975-08-07
DE2403817B2 DE2403817B2 (en) 1977-04-21
DE2403817C3 DE2403817C3 (en) 1977-12-01

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2403817B2 (en) 1977-04-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)
E77 Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977
8320 Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23)