DE2348834A1 - Zweistufige aufblasvorrichtung mit druckverstaerkung - Google Patents
Zweistufige aufblasvorrichtung mit druckverstaerkungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2348834A1 DE2348834A1 DE19732348834 DE2348834A DE2348834A1 DE 2348834 A1 DE2348834 A1 DE 2348834A1 DE 19732348834 DE19732348834 DE 19732348834 DE 2348834 A DE2348834 A DE 2348834A DE 2348834 A1 DE2348834 A1 DE 2348834A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- channel
- container
- housing
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-[(dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)thio]succinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(SP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)OCC JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/268—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous release of stored pressurised gas
- B60R21/272—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous release of stored pressurised gas with means for increasing the pressure of the gas just before or during liberation, e.g. hybrid inflators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/04—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive for producing gas under pressure
- F42B3/045—Hybrid systems with previously pressurised gas using blasting to increase the pressure, e.g. causing the gas to be released from its sealed container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/263—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using a variable source, e.g. plural stage or controlled output
- B60R2021/2633—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using a variable source, e.g. plural stage or controlled output with a plurality of inflation levels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US307861A US3905515A (en) | 1972-11-20 | 1972-11-20 | Two-stage, pressure augmented inflator assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2348834A1 true DE2348834A1 (de) | 1974-06-06 |
Family
ID=23191487
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732348834 Pending DE2348834A1 (de) | 1972-11-20 | 1973-09-28 | Zweistufige aufblasvorrichtung mit druckverstaerkung |
Country Status (5)
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4002662A1 (de) * | 1990-01-30 | 1991-08-08 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Verfahren zum fuellen eines airbags und sicherheitssystem vom airbag-typ |
| DE4106716A1 (de) * | 1991-03-02 | 1992-09-03 | Daimler Benz Ag | Druckbehaelter zur speicherung eines gases mit einem ausstroemventil |
| WO1992022441A1 (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1992-12-23 | Bendix Atlantic Inflator Company | Hybrid inflator for air bag |
| DE19538869A1 (de) * | 1995-10-19 | 1997-04-24 | Mst Automotive Gmbh | Airbag-Modul und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb |
| US5660412A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1997-08-26 | Bendix-Atlantic Inflator Company | Hybrid inflator |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4469247A (en) * | 1982-03-03 | 1984-09-04 | Global Manufacturing Inc. | Blast aerator |
| US5913537A (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1999-06-22 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Hybrid inflator including non-metallic nitrogen containing ignitable material |
| US5518268A (en) * | 1995-06-19 | 1996-05-21 | Morton International, Inc. | Flow-through heat-enhanced hybrid inflator |
| US5662353A (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-09-02 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Electrical conductor for air bag inflator |
| JP3833753B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-15 | 2006-10-18 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | エアバッグ用ガス発生器 |
| US5857699A (en) * | 1997-02-25 | 1999-01-12 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Adaptive output fluid fueled airbag inflator |
| DE19725476A1 (de) * | 1997-06-17 | 1998-12-24 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Gasgenerator |
| US6019861A (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 2000-02-01 | Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. | Gas generating compositions containing phase stabilized ammonium nitrate |
| US6116641A (en) * | 1998-01-22 | 2000-09-12 | Atlantic Research Corporation | Dual level gas generator |
| US6032979C1 (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 2001-10-16 | Autoliv Asp Inc | Adaptive output inflator |
| DE19839283A1 (de) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-03-09 | Breed Automotive Tech | Airbag-Modul mit Gasverteiler |
| US6168200B1 (en) | 1998-12-01 | 2001-01-02 | Atlantic Research Corporation | Dual level inflator |
| TW504475B (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2002-10-01 | Daicel Chem | A mixed inflater having multi-stage expansions |
| JP4701557B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-03 | 2011-06-15 | タカタ株式会社 | インフレータ及び乗員頭部保護装置 |
| US6607214B2 (en) | 2001-08-17 | 2003-08-19 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Gas generation via indirect ignition |
| US7438313B2 (en) | 2003-08-06 | 2008-10-21 | Arc Automotive, Inc. | Compact multi-level output gas generator |
| WO2018085902A1 (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-05-17 | Archimedes Pty Ltd | An inflation system for use in a buoyancy system |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2478958A (en) * | 1944-03-28 | 1949-08-16 | Aerojet Engineering Corp | Pressure release |
| US2997051A (en) * | 1958-11-20 | 1961-08-22 | Pneumo Dynamics Corp | Explosive actuated valve |
| US3117424A (en) * | 1962-01-22 | 1964-01-14 | Specialties Dev Corp | Apparatus for generating gaseous mixtures for inflating inflatable devices |
| US3420572A (en) * | 1964-01-20 | 1969-01-07 | Theodore Bisland | Automatic headrest and neck protector |
| US3495675A (en) * | 1967-07-17 | 1970-02-17 | Eaton Yale & Towne | Vehicle safety method and apparatus using expandable confinement |
| US3582107A (en) * | 1968-04-01 | 1971-06-01 | Eaton Yale & Towne | Inflatable vehicle confinement |
| US3689105A (en) * | 1970-07-07 | 1972-09-05 | Shunji Matsui | Inflatable vehicular safety device |
| US3690695A (en) * | 1970-08-14 | 1972-09-12 | Jones Sr John L | Personnel restraint system for vehicular occupants |
| US3774807A (en) * | 1971-06-08 | 1973-11-27 | Ici America Inc | Gas-generating valve |
| US3713667A (en) * | 1971-08-27 | 1973-01-30 | Gen Motors Corp | Occupant restraint system |
-
1972
- 1972-11-20 US US307861A patent/US3905515A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-09-28 DE DE19732348834 patent/DE2348834A1/de active Pending
- 1973-10-04 IT IT29741/73A patent/IT1001580B/it active
- 1973-11-06 JP JP48124121A patent/JPS4982196A/ja active Pending
- 1973-11-19 FR FR7341138A patent/FR2224704B3/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4002662A1 (de) * | 1990-01-30 | 1991-08-08 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Verfahren zum fuellen eines airbags und sicherheitssystem vom airbag-typ |
| WO1991011347A1 (de) * | 1990-01-30 | 1991-08-08 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Verfahren zum aufblasen eines gaskissens und sicherheitssystem vom airbag-typ |
| EP0554919A1 (de) * | 1990-01-30 | 1993-08-11 | KS AUTOMOBIL-SICHERHEITSTECHNIK GmbH | Verfahren zum Aufblasen eines Gaskissens und Sicherheitssystem vom Airbag-Typ |
| TR26923A (tr) * | 1990-01-30 | 1994-08-24 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Güvenlik tipi bir gaz yastiginin ve emniyet sisteminin sisirilme metodu. |
| DE4106716A1 (de) * | 1991-03-02 | 1992-09-03 | Daimler Benz Ag | Druckbehaelter zur speicherung eines gases mit einem ausstroemventil |
| FR2673406A1 (fr) * | 1991-03-02 | 1992-09-04 | Daimler Benz Ag | Reservoir sous pression pour stocker un gaz, avec une soupape d'echappement. |
| US5226668A (en) * | 1991-03-02 | 1993-07-13 | Mercedes-Benz Ag | Pressure vessel for the storage of a gas having an outflow valve |
| WO1992022441A1 (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1992-12-23 | Bendix Atlantic Inflator Company | Hybrid inflator for air bag |
| US5660412A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1997-08-26 | Bendix-Atlantic Inflator Company | Hybrid inflator |
| DE19538869A1 (de) * | 1995-10-19 | 1997-04-24 | Mst Automotive Gmbh | Airbag-Modul und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2224704A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-10-31 |
| US3905515A (en) | 1975-09-16 |
| FR2224704B3 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1976-10-01 |
| JPS4982196A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-08-07 |
| IT1001580B (it) | 1976-04-30 |
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